Publication View

Bacillus anthracis Edema Toxin Inhibits Staphylococcus aureus Enterotoxin B Effects in Vitro: A Potential Protein Therapeutic? (1998)

Abstract
Various in vitro effects of staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) on human peripheral blood mononuclear cells were mitigated by Bacillus anthracis edema toxin. In particular, levels of some SEB-induced cytokines (tumor necrosis factor alpha, gamma interferon) and chemokines (monocyte chemoattractant protein 1, macrophage inflammatory protein 1 alpha MIP-1alpha, MIP-1beta) were significantly diminished or even nonexistent, depending upon the timing of edema toxin administration. Overall, these results suggest a novel use of B. anthracis edema toxin against a bacterial superantigen.. Pub. in Infection and Immunity, v73 n10 p7069-7073, Oct 2005.

Publication details
Download http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA438021
Contributors ARMY MEDICAL RESEARCH INST OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES FORT DETRICK MD
Repository Defense Technical Information Center OAI-PMH Repository (United States)
Keywords MICROBIOLOGY, *ENTEROTOXINS, *BACILLUS ANTHRACIS, *EDEMA, IN VITRO ANALYSIS, ANTHRAX, CYTOKINES, ANTIGENS, STAPHYLOCOCCUS, EXOTOXINS, BLOOD CELLS., SEB(STAPHYLOCCOCAL ENTEROTOXIN B), CHEMOKINES, SUPERANTIGENS
Language eng