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How Does Opportunistic Behavior Influence Firm Size? (2006)

Abstract
This paper relates firm size and opportunism by showing that, given certain behavioral dispositions of humans, the size of a profit-maximizing firm can be determined by cognitive aspects underlying firm-internal cultural transmission processes. We argue that what firms do better than markets - besides economizing on transaction costs - is to establish a cooperative regime among its employees that keeps in check opportunism. A model depicts the outstanding role of the entrepreneur or business leader in firm-internal socialization processes and the evolution of corporate cultures. We show that high opportunism-related costs are a reason for keeping firms' size small.

Publication details
Download http://edoc.mpg.de/295285
Publisher Max-Planck-Institut für Ökonomik
Repository Max Planck Society - eDocument Server (Germany)
Keywords JEL Classification: D21; D23; D01; M14; C61, theory of the firm; transaction cost economics; cultural evolution; opportunism; cooperation
Type Paper
Language English