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Isotope and molecular evidence for direct input of maize leaf wax n-alkanes into crop soils (1994)

Abstract
The contribution of plant carbon to crop soils can be followed by isotope labelling at natural abundance, such as growing a C4 plant on a soil which was previously under C3 vegetation. For this purpose, carbon isotope compositions and relative abundances of n alkanes of maize leaf waxes and maize crop soils were compared. Isotope values of soil n alkanes increased with time of maize cultivation as the result of maize carbon integration into soil organic matter. With increasing time of cultivation, the increase in isotopic difference between n-heptacosane (C27) and n nonacosane (C29) is explained, at least partly, by a direct input of maize leaf n-alkanes. The amount of maize-derived carbon within each n-alkane has been calculated by isotopic means.

Publication details
Download http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00190969/en/
Publisher HAL - CCSD
Repository CCSd/HAL : e-articles server (based on gBUS) (France)
Keywords Life Sciences/Agricultural sciences/Soil study, Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry, Sciences of the Universe/Earth Sciences/Geochemistry, Life Sciences/Agricultural sciences/Agronomy, Environmental Sciences/Global Changes, n-alkane, soil, plant, waxes, maize, Zea mays, 13C
Type peer-reviewed article
Language English
Relation http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/docs/00/19/09/69/PDF/1994OGIsotrevised.pdf