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In situ analysis of the higher-order genome structure in a single Escherichia coli cell (2007)

Abstract
article in press. We developed a novel method for the in situ analysis of the higher-order structure of an individual genome from a single Escherichia coli cell using laser tweezers. Initially, condensed DNA was stably grasped by a laser without any chemical modification and without physical attachment to an artificial object such as micro-plastic beads. Under optical transport, the trapped genome gradually unfolded in solution due to viscous friction. Interestingly, the nucleoid DNA from a log-phase cell is almost fully elongated, whereas in the stationary phase, unfolding of the nucleoid is characterized by step-wise elongation of 1.7–5.1 μm, corresponding to a size of 5–15 kbp, and a few tightly packed domains remain along the DNA chain. This suggests the coexistence of tightly packed and swollen domains in the genome in the stationary phase.

Publication details
Download http://hdl.handle.net/2433/49197
Publisher Elsevier
Contributors 吉川, 研一
Repository Kyoto University Research Information Repository (KURENAI) ()
Keywords Optical tweezers, Higher-order structure, Genome, Giant DNA
Type Journal Article
Language English
Relation 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.08.026