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Dynamic hip fracture modelling (2008)

Abstract
A treatment of neck of femur fractures is internal fixation using a dynamic hip screw. This article investigates the effect of the angle of such a dynamic hip screw on the stresses developed under loading in a human femur. The modelling is informed by an examination of Medicare Australia data which indicates that women aged 65~years or over are the primary recipients of an internal fixation of the neck of femur. Development of a series of finite element models with incremental changes in angle allows determination of the stresses developed in use. Regression analysis of the data obtained from the finite element analysis reveals a strong negative association between angle and stress. The results obtained will assist in the selection of dynamic hip screw angles appropriate for individual patients.

Publication details
Download http://hdl.handle.net/1959.3/47038
Publisher Australian Mathematical Society
Repository ARROW Discovery Service (Australia)
Keywords Dynamic modelling, Femur fractures, Finite element models, Fractures, Hip fractures, Hip screws, Human femur, Neck of femur, Orthopaedics, Regression analysis, Theoretical and Applied Mechanics (010207), Numerical Analysis (010301), Orthopaedics (110314)
Type journal article
Language english
Relation http://anziamj.austms.org.au/ojs/index.php/ANZIAMJ/article/view/1434