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A numerical study of the formation of spatial patterns in two spotted spider mites (2009)

Abstract
The aim of this paper is to study the formation of spatial patterns in a predator-prey system with Tetranychus urticaeas prey and Phytoseiulus persimilisas predator. Logistic Lotka-Volterrapredator-prey equations are solved numerically with two different response functions, two initial conditions and one dataset. The spatial patterns are generated by introducing diffusion-driven instability in the predator-prey system. Among all parameters involved in predator-prey equations, only the predator interference parameter is varied to generate diffusion-driven instability leading to spatial patterns of population density. Spatial patterns are further generated with the inclusion of prey-tax is in the predator-prey system. Routh-Hurwitz's conditions for stability are used to create instability with prey-tax is in the system. It is shown that it is possible to generate spatial patterns with zero flux boundary conditions even in a smaller domain with a suitable value of the predator interference parameter or prey-taxis.

Publication details
Download http://hdl.handle.net/1959.3/52312
Publisher Pergamon
Repository ARROW Discovery Service (Australia)
Keywords Diffusion-driven instability, Predator-prey system, Prey-tax, Spatial patterns
Type journal article
Language english
Relation http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mcm.2008.08.013