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Minute dosages of ανβ3-targeted fumagillin nanoparticles impair Vx-2 tumor angiogenesis and development in rabbits

Abstract
Fumagillin suppresses angiogenesis in cancer models and clinical trials, but it is associated with neurotoxicity at systemic doses. In this study, ανβ3-targeted fumagillin nanoparticles were used to suppress the neovasculature and inhibit Vx-2 adenocarcinoma development using minute drug doses. Tumor-bearing rabbits were treated on days 6, 9, and 12 postimplantation with ανβ3-targeted fumagillin nanoparticles (30 μg/kg), ανβ3-targeted nanoparticles without drug, nontargeted fumagillin nanoparticles (30 μg/kg) or saline. On day 16, MRI was performed with ανβ3-targeted paramagnetic nanoparticles to quantify tumor size and assess neovascularity. Tumor volume was reduced among rabbits receiving ανβ3-targeted fumagillin nanoparticles (470±120 mm3) compared with the three control groups: nontargeted fumagillin nanoparticles (1370±300 mm3, P

Publication details
Download http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=2493462
Publisher The Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
Repository PubMed Central (PMC3 - NLM DTD) (United States)
Keywords Research Communications
Type Text
Language English