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The effect of non-linear diffusion on solid state amorphization in Ni-Hf: experiment and simulation (1993)

Abstract
Solid state amorphization in the Ni---Hf system has been studied by measuring the reaction rate of terminal solutions with as-prepared amorphous alloys of various compositions. This methodology allows direct determination of the common-tangent compositions corresponding to metastable equilibrium. While good agreement with previously reported values was achieved for amorphous alloys in contact with Ni-rich terminal solution, the metastable equilibrium composition of amorphous alloys in contact with the Hf-rich terminal solution is in significant disagreement with previous reports. Analysis of the reaction rate data shows that the apparent diffusion coefficient increases dramatically with increasing initial Ni content in the amorphous layer. Numerical simulation of non-linear diffusion, including the effect of a moving phase boundary, is used to calculate composition profiles for a strongly composition dependent interdiffusion coefficient . These profiles provide a consistent explanation for the disagreement with previous interfacial composition measurements estimated in reacted elemental diffusion couples. By assuming a specific functional form of the interdiffusion coefficient , apparent values of corresponding to the experimental samples are obtained and provide semiquantitative agreement.. Peer Reviewed. http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/30794/1/0000448.pdf

Publication details
Download , http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6TWY-48D10FN-PK/2/cf95c28b8012308ff18cee2ac5912455
http://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/30794
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0925-8388(93)90004-7
Publisher Elsevier
Contributors Department of Nuclear Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA, Department of Nuclear Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
Repository University of Michigan (United States)
Keywords Materials Science and Engineering, Engineering
Language English