Aya Kubota

Spectral transitions of an ultraluminous X-ray source, NGC 2403 Source 3 (2008)

Isobe, Naoki, Makishima, Kazuo, Takahashi, Hiromitsu, Mizuno, Tsunefumi, Miyawaki, Ryouhei, Gandhi, Poshak, ...

Suzaku observation of an ultraluminous X-ray source, NGC 2403 Source 3, performed on 2006 March 16--17, is reported. The Suzaku XIS spectrum of Source 3 was described with a multi-color...

Suzaku Observations of M82 X-1 : Detection of a Curved Hard X-ray Spectrum (2008)

Miyawaki, Ryohei, Makishima, Kazuo, Yamada, Shinya, Gandhi, Poshak, Mizuno, Tsunefumi, Kubota, Aya, ...

A report is presented on Suzaku observations of the ultra-luminous X-ray source X-1 in the starburst galaxy M82, made three time in 2005 October for an exposure of ~ 30 ks each. The XIS signals from...

Suzaku Results on Cygnus X-1 in the Low/Hard State (2008)

Makishima, Kazuo, Takahashi, Hiromitsu, Yamada, Shin'ya, Done, Chris, Kubota, Aya, Dotani, Tadayasu, ...

The black-hole binary Cygnus X-1 was observed for 17 ks with the Suzaku X-ray observatory in 2005 October, while it was in a low/hard state with a 0.7-300 keV luminosity of 4.6 x 10^37 erg/s. The XIS...

Discovery of a bright transient ultraluminous X-ray source Suzaku J1305-4931 in NGC 4945 (2007)

Isobe, Naoki, Kubota, Aya, Makishima, Kazuo, Gandhi, Poshak, Griffiths, Richard E., Dewangan, Gulab C., ...

This paper reports the discovery of a bright X-ray transient source, Suzaku J1305-4913, in the south-west arm of the nearby Seyfert II galaxy NGC 4945. It was detected at a 0.5 -- 10 keV flux of $2.2...

Modelling the behaviour of accretion flows in X-ray binaries (2007)

Done, Chris, Gierlinski, Marek, Kubota, Aya

(abridged) We review how the recent increase in X-ray and radio data from black hole and neutron star binaries can be merged together with theoretical advances to give a coherent picture of the...

Low/Hard State Spectra of GRO J1655-40 Observed with Suzaku (2007)

Takahashi, Hiromitsu, Fukazawa, Yasushi, Mizuno, Tsunefumi, Hirasawa, Ayumi, Kitamoto, Shunji, Sudoh, Keisuke, ...

The Galactic black-hole binary GRO J1655$-$40 was observed with Suzaku on 2005 September 22--23, for a net exposure of 35 ks with the X-ray Imaging Spectrometer (XIS) and 20 ks with the Hard X-ray...

Suzaku discovery of iron absorption lines in outburst spectra of the X-ray transient 4U 1630-472 (2006)

Kubota, Aya, Dotani, Tadayasu, Cottam, Jean, Kotani, Taro, Done, Chris, Ueda, Yoshihiro, ...

We present the results of six Suzaku observations of the recurrent black hole transient 4U1630-472 during its decline from outburst from February 8 to March 23 in 2006. All observations show the...

Detailed spectral study of an ultra-luminous compact X-ray source M81 X-9 in the disk dominated state (2006)

Tsunoda, Naoko, Kubota, Aya, Namiki, Masaaki, Sugiho, Masahiko, Kawabata, Kiyoshi, Makishima, Kazuo

We report on the results of detailed spectral studies of the ultra-luminous X-ray source (ULX), M81 X-9 (Holmberg IX X-1), made with XMM-Newton on 2001 April 22 and with ASCA on 1999 April 6. On both...

An optically thick inner corona geometry for the Very High State Galactic Black Hole XTE J1550-564 (2005)

Done, Chris, Kubota, Aya

(truncated version) The X-ray spectra of Galactic binary systems in the very high state show both strong disk emission and a strong, steep tail to high energies. We use simultaneous optical-ASCA-RXTE...

Three Spectral States of the Disk X-Ray Emission of the Black-Hole Candidate 4U 1630-47 (2005)

Abe, Yukiko, Fukazawa, Yasushi, Kubota, Aya, Kasama, Daisuke, Makishima, Kazuo

We studied a time history of X-ray spectral states of a black-hole candidate, 4U 1630-47, utilizing data from a number of monitoring observations with the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer over 1996--2004....

Observational studies of stellar black hole binaries and ULXs (2005)

Kubota, Aya, Makishima, Kazuo

We outline a framework for understanding the X-ray spectra of high mass accretion rate stellar black holes based on X-ray data from RXTE and ASCA. Three spectral regimes can be separated out by the...

On the temperature profile of radiatively efficient geometrically thin disks in black hole binaries with the ASCA GIS (2005)

Kubota, Aya, Ebisawa, Ken, Makishima, Kazuo, Nakazawa, Kazuhiro

X-ray spectra of black hole binaries(BHBs) in the high/soft state were studied comprehensively by using ASCA GIS data, and partially RXTE PCA data. A mathematical disk model was applied to several...

X-Ray Spectra of the Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 Galaxy Ton S180 in Comparison with Galactic Black Holes (2005)

Murashima, Mio, Kubota, Aya, Makishima, Kazuo, Kokubun, Motohide, Hong, Soojing, Negoro, Hitoshi

An analysis was made of 0.3-15 keV X-ray spectra of a Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 Galaxy, Ton S180, using archival data from ASCA, RXTE, and XMM-Newton. At energies above 2.5 keV, a power-law with a photon...

The very high state accretion disk structure from the galactic black hole transient XTE J1550-564 (2003)

Kubota, Aya, Done, Chris

The 1998 outburst of the bright Galactic black hole binary system XTE J1550-564 was used to constrain the accretion disc structure in the strongly Comptonised very high state spectra. These data show...

The Three Spectral Regimes Found in the Stellar Black Hole XTE J1550--564 in its High/Soft State (2003)

Kubota, Aya, Makishima, Kazuo

The present paper describes the analysis of multiple RXTE/PCA data of the black hole binary with superluminal jet, XTE J1550-564, acquired during its 1999--2000 outburst. The X-ray spectra show...

Accretion Disk Spectra of the Ultra-luminous X-ray Sources in Nearby Spiral Galaxies and Galactic Superluminal Jet Sources (2003)

Ebisawa, Ken, Zycki, Piotr, Kubota, Aya, Mizuno, Tsunefumi, Watarai, Ken-ya

Ultra-luminous Compact X-ray Sources (ULXs) in nearby spiral galaxies and Galactic superluminal jet sources share the common spectral characteristic that they have unusually high disk temperatures...

Another Interpretation of the Power-law type Spectrum of an Ultraluminous Compact X-ray Source in IC 342 (2002)

Kubota, Aya, Done, Chris, Makishima, Kazuo

The ultraluminous compact X-ray sources (ULXs) generally show a curving spectrum in the 0.7--10 keV ASCA bandpass, which looks like a high temperature analogue of the disk dominated high/soft state...

Accretion Disk Spectra of the Ultra-luminous Compact X-ray Sources in Nearby Galaxies and the Super-luminal Jet Sources (2001)

Ebisawa, Ken, Kubota, Aya, Mizuno, Tsunefumi, Zycki, Piotr

The Ultra-luminous Compact X-ray Sources (ULXs) in nearby spiral galaxies and the Galactic super-luminal jet sources share the common spectral characteristic that they have extremely high disk...

Excess Hard X-ray Emission from the Obscured Low Luminosity AGN In the Nearby Galaxy M 51 (NGC 5194) (2001)

Fukazawa, Yasushi, Iyomoto, Naoko, Kubota, Aya, Matsumoto, Yukari, Makishima, Kazuo

We observed the nearby galaxy M~51 (NGC 5194) with BeppoSAX. The X-ray properties of the nucleus below 10 keV are almost the same as the ASCA results regarding the hard component and the neutral Fe...

Observational Evidence for Strong Disk Comptonization in GRO J1655-40 (2001)

Kubota, Aya, Makishima, Kazuo, Ebisawa, Ken

Analysis was made of the multiple XTE/PCA data on the promised black hole candidate with superluminal jet, GRO J1655-40, acquired during its 1996--1997 outburst. The X-ray spectra can be adequately...

Discovery of Spectral Transitions from Two Ultra-Luminous Compact X-Ray Sources in Ic342 (2000)

Kubota, Aya, Mizuno, Tsunefumi, Makishima, Kazuo, Fukazawa, Yasushi, Kotoku, Jun'ichi, Ohnishi, Tomohisa, ...

Two {\it ASCA} observations were made of two ultra-luminous compact X-ray sources (ULXs), Source 1 and Source 2, in the spiral galaxy IC 342. In the 1993 observation, Source 2 showed a 0.5--10 keV...

The Nature of Ultra-Luminous Compact X-Ray Sources in Nearby Spiral Galaxies (2000)

Makishima, Kazuo, Kubota, Aya, Mizuno, Tsunefumi, Ohnishi, Tomohisa, Tashiro, Makoto, Aruga, Yoichi, ...

Studies were made of ASCA spectra of seven ultra-luminous compact X-ray sources (ULXs) in nearby spiral galaxies; M33 X-8 (Takano et al. 1994), M81 X-6 (Fabbiano 1988b; Kohmura et al. 1994; Uno...

ASCA Observations of Two Ultra-Luminous Compact X-Ray Sources in the Edge-on Spiral Galaxy NGC 4565 (1999)

Mizuno, Tsunefumi, Ohnishi, Tomohisa, Kubota, Aya, Makishima, Kazuo, Tashiro, Makoto

The edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 4565 was observed for $\sim$ 35 ks with ASCA in the 0.5-10 keV energy band. The X-ray emission was dominated by two bright sources, which can be identified with two...