Azhar Rafiq

Publication List Details

Period

1998 - 2009

Number

6

Co-Authors

An Ergonomic and Human Factors Comparison Between Manual and Telerobotic Simulated Endoscopic Surgery (1998)

Lee, Ernest C., Rafiq, Azhar, Merrell, Ronald, Dennerlein, Jack

The objective of this study was to perform an ergonomic and human factors comparison between manual and telerobotic simulated endoscopic surgery. Methods: To evaluate and compare the ergonomics of...

Digital Video Capture and Synchronous Consultation in Open Surgery

Rafiq, Azhar, Moore, James A., Zhao, Xiaoming, Doarn, Charles R., Merrell, Ronald C.

With current technology advancements, surgery is now embracing computer technology, robotics, fiber optics, and telecommunications to provide telesurgery for mentoring, proctoring, and consultations....

Digital Video Capture and Synchronous Consultation in Open Surgery

Rafiq, Azhar, Moore, James A., Zhao, Xiaoming, Doarn, Charles R., Merrell, Ronald C.

With current technology advancements, surgery is now embracing computer technology, robotics, fiber optics, and telecommunications to provide telesurgery for mentoring, proctoring, and consultations....