Ben Armstrong

International study of temperature, heat and urban mortality: the 'ISOTHURM' project (2008)

McMichael, Anthony J, Wilkinson, Paul, Kovats, R Sari, Pattenden, Sam, Hajat, Shakoor, Armstrong, Ben, ...

Background This study describes heat- and cold-related mortality in 12 urban populations in low- and middle-income countries, thereby extending knowledge of how diverse populations, in non-OECD...

Association between climate variability and hospital visits for non-cholera diarrhoea in Bangladesh: effects and vulnerable groups (2007)

Hashizume, Masahiro, Armstrong, Ben, Hajat, Shakoor, Wagatsuma, Yukiko, Faruque, Abu SG, Hayashi, Taiichi, ...

Background We estimated the effects of rainfall and temperature on the number of non-cholera diarrhoea cases and identified population factors potentially affecting vulnerability to the effect of the...

Declining Vulnerability to Temperature-related Mortality in London over the 20th Century (2006)

Carson, Claire, Hajat, Shakoor, Armstrong, Ben, Wilkinson, Paul

The degree to which population vulnerability to outdoor temperature is reduced by improvements in infrastructure, technology, and general health has an important bearing on what realistically can be...

Socioeconomic differentials in the temperature-mortality relationship in Sao Paulo, Brazil (2003)

Gouveia, Nelson, Hajat, Shakoor, Armstrong, Ben

Background We investigated the impact of environmental temperature on mortality in São Paulo, Brazil, and examined differences in the temperature–mortality relationship with respect to cause, age...

A Job-Exposure Matrix for Potential Endocrine-disrupting Chemicals Developed for a Study into the Association between Maternal Occupational Exposure and Hypospadias (2002)

VAN TONGEREN, MARTIE, NIEUWENHUIJSEN, MARK J., GARDINER, KERRY, ARMSTRONG, BEN, VRIJHEID, MARTINE, DOLK, HELEN, ...

A study to assess the association between the prevalence of hypospadias and maternal occupational exposure to potential endocrine-disrupting chemicals was carried out using data from the congenital...

Pragmatic randomized trial of home visits by a nurse to elderly people with hypertension in Mexico (2001)

Garcia-Peña, Carmen, Thorogood, Margaret, Armstrong, Ben, Reyes-Frausto, Sandra, Muñoz, Onofre

Background In Mexico, hypertension is a major cause of disability and death in the elderly, but the most effective way to promote behaviour change in old people is unknown. Low resource interventions...

Lung Cancer Mortality and Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons: A Case-Cohort Study of Aluminum Production Workers in Arvida, Quebec, Canada (1994)

Armstrong, Ben, Tremblay, Claude, Baris, Dalsu, Thériault, Gilles

The authors report the results of a case-cohort study of 338 lung cancer deaths in 1950-1988 and a random sample (sub-cohort) of 1,138 from among 16,297 men who had worked at least one year between...

Cohort Study of Silicon Carbide Production Workers (1994)

Infante-Rivard, Claire, Dufresne, André, Armstrong, Ben, Bouchard, Paul, Thériault, Gilles

Silicon carbide is produced by a chemical reaction at high temperature between free crystalline silica and petroleum coke. The process generates airborne fibers and fibrogenic dusts such as α-quartz...

Validation Studies using an Alloyed Gold Standard (1993)

Wacholder, Sholom, Armstrong, Ben, Hartge, Patricia

A key assumption made when using a validation study to correct an estimate of relative risk for bias due to misdassification or measurement error is that the available measure, known to have error...

A SIMPLE ESTIMATOR OF MINIMUM DETECTABLE RELATIVE RISK, SAMPLE SIZE, OR POWER IN COHORT STUDIES (1987)

ARMSTRONG, BEN

In planning simple cohort mortality studies, researchers need to know what size of relative risk may be confidently detected with the projected size of the cohort and length of follow-up. Although...

Mortality in people taking selegiline: observational study

Thorogood, Margaret, Armstrong, Ben, Nichols, Tom, Hollowell, Jen

Objective: To evaluate mortality among patients with Parkinson’s disease receiving different treatment.

Malaria in Britain: Past, present, and future

Kuhn, Katrin Gaardbo, Campbell-Lendrum, Diarmid H., Armstrong, Ben, Davies, Clive R.

There has been much recent speculation that global warming may allow the reestablishment of malaria transmission in previously endemic areas such as Europe and the United States. In this report we...

Vulnerability to winter mortality in elderly people in Britain: population based study

Wilkinson, Paul, Pattenden, Sam, Armstrong, Ben, Fletcher, Astrid, Kovats, R Sari, Mangtani, Punam, ...

Objective To examine the determinants of vulnerability to winter mortality in elderly British people.

Lung Cancer Risk after Exposure to Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons: A Review and Meta-Analysis

Armstrong, Ben, Hutchinson, Emma, Unwin, John, Fletcher, Tony

Typical polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon mixtures are established lung carcinogens, but the quantitative exposure–response relationship is less clear. To clarify this relationship we conducted a...

Mortality in people taking selegiline: observational study

Thorogood, Margaret, Armstrong, Ben, Nichols, Tom, Hollowell, Jen

Objective: To evaluate mortality among patients with Parkinson’s disease receiving different treatment.

Malaria in Britain: Past, present, and future

Kuhn, Katrin Gaardbo, Campbell-Lendrum, Diarmid H., Armstrong, Ben, Davies, Clive R.

There has been much recent speculation that global warming may allow the reestablishment of malaria transmission in previously endemic areas such as Europe and the United States. In this report we...

Vulnerability to winter mortality in elderly people in Britain: population based study

Wilkinson, Paul, Pattenden, Sam, Armstrong, Ben, Fletcher, Astrid, Kovats, R Sari, Mangtani, Punam, ...

Objective To examine the determinants of vulnerability to winter mortality in elderly British people.

Lung Cancer Risk after Exposure to Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons: A Review and Meta-Analysis

Armstrong, Ben, Hutchinson, Emma, Unwin, John, Fletcher, Tony

Typical polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon mixtures are established lung carcinogens, but the quantitative exposure–response relationship is less clear. To clarify this relationship we conducted a...