David Dranove

Preliminary. Please do not cite. (2008)

David Dranove

There are many markets in which a seller simultaneously diagnoses a customer’s needs and recommends a product or service to meet them. Customers have limited information on which to judge the...

A Theory of Utilization Review (2003)

Dranove, David, Spier, Kathryn E.

Through utilization review (UR), managed care organizations (MCOs) monitor and alter physician treatment decisions. We show that the value of UR depends on physician incentives. Not surprisingly,...

A Theory of Utilization Review (2003)

Dranove, David, Spier, Kathryn E.

Through utilization review (UR), managed care organizations (MCOs) monitor and alter physician treatment decisions. We show that the value of UR depends on physician incentives. Not surprisingly,...

A Theory of Utilization Review (2003)

Dranove, David, Spier, Kathryn E.

Through utilization review (UR), managed care organizations (MCOs) monitor and alter physician treatment decisions. We show that the value of UR depends on physician incentives. Not surprisingly,...

A Theory of Utilization Review (2003)

Dranove, David, Spier, Kathryn E.

Through utilization review (UR), managed care organizations (MCOs) monitor and alter physician treatment decisions. We show that the value of UR depends on physician incentives. Not surprisingly,...

The DVD vs. DIVX Standard War: Empirical Evidence of Vaporware (2000)

Dranove, David, Gandal, Neil

In this paper, we empirically measure the effect of the DIVX preannouncement in the DVD market. We do this by measuring the effect of potential (incompatible) competition on a network undergoing...

The DVD vs. DIVX Standard War: Empirical Evidence of Vaporware (2000)

Dranove, David, Gandal, Neil

In this paper, we empirically measure the effect of the DIVX preannouncement in the DVD market. We do this by measuring the effect of potential (incompatible) competition on a network undergoing...

THE VERTICAL CHAIN OF RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY (1995)

WARD, MICHAEL R., DRANOVE, DAVID

This paper examines the relationship between basic and applied pharmaceutical research. We focus on three stages of research and development (R&D): government funded basic research; publication in...

DEMAND INDUCEMENT AND THE PHYSICIAN/PATIENT RELATIONSHIP (1988)

DRANOVE, DAVID

The physician/patient relationship is a paradigm for any expert/client relationship. The physician both diagnoses the patient's illness and recommends a treatment. This dual role gives the...

Is More Information Better? The Effects of "Report Cards" on Health Care Providers

David Dranove, Daniel Kessler, Mark McClellan, Mark Satterthwaite

Health care report cards' public disclosure of patient health outcomes at the level of the individual physician or hospital or bothmay address important informational asymmetries in markets for...

Do Report Cards Tell Consumers Anything They Don't Already Know? The Case of Medicare HMOs

Leemore Dafny, David Dranove

The use of government-mandated report cards to diminish uncertainty about the quality of products and services is widespread. However, report cards will have little effect if they simply confirm...

Regulatory Exploitation and the Market for Corporate Controls

Leemore Dafny, David Dranove

This paper investigates whether managers who fail to exploit regulatory loopholes are vulnerable to replacement. We use the U.S. hospital industry in 1985-1996 as a case study. A 1988 change in...

The industrial organization of health care markets

Dranove, David, Satterthwaite, Mark A., A. J. Culyer, J. P. Newhouse

Health care markets fail to satisfy many requirements for perfect competition, including large numbers of consumers and firms, zero search costs, and marketability of all goods and services. Over...

Patient Admission Patterns and Acquisitions of "Feeder" Hospitals

Sayaka Nakamura, Cory Capps, David Dranove

"Acquiring outlying community hospitals is one approach commonly used by large tertiary care hospitals to increase referrals. Sophisticated acquirers may also seek to selectively increase referrals...

Introduction to Code Red: An Economist Explains How to Revive the Healthcare System without Destroying It

David Dranove

The U.S. healthcare system is in critical condition--but this should come as a surprise to no one. Yet until now the solutions proposed have been unworkable, pie-in-the-sky plans that have had little...

Differentiation and Competition in HMO Markets

David Dranove, Anne Gron, Michael J. Mazzeo

This paper examines how differentiation among Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs) affects local market competition. Most markets for HMOs appear sufficiently unconcentrated; however, differences...

The Dvd-vs.-Divx Standard War: Empirical Evidence of Network Effects and Preannouncement Effects

David Dranove, Neil Gandal

We test empirically for network effects and preannouncement effects in the DVD market. We do this by measuring the effect of potential (incompatible) competition on a network undergoing growth. We...

Specialization, Option Demand, and the Pricing of Medical Specialists

David Dranove, William D. White

This paper discusses the supplier power of medical specialists. We argue that a combination of factors, including the structure of health care delivery, reimbursement systems, the presence of option...

Emerging issues in the antitrust definition of healthcare markets

David Dranove, William D. White

Managed care has shifted purchasing decisions from patients towards payers. While this shift has been associated with increased price competition in provider markets, we believe that it may enhance...

The DVD vs. DIVX Standard War: Empirical Evidence of Vaporware

Neil Gandal, David Dranove

In this paper, we empirically measure the effect of the DIVX preannouncement in the DVD market. We do this by measuring the effect of potential (incompatible) competition on a network undergoing...

The DVD vs. DIVX Standard War: Empirical Evidence of Vaporware

David Dranove, Neil Gandal

In this paper, we empirically measure the effect of the DIVX preannouncement in the DVD market. We do this by measuring the effect of potential (incompatible) competition on a network undergoing...

Competition and Market Power in Option Demand Markets.

Capps, Cory, Dranove, David, Satterthwaite, Mark

We call markets in which intermediaries sell networks of suppliers to consumers who are uncertain about their needs "option demand markets." In these markets, suppliers may grant the intermediaries...

Do Important Drugs Reach the Market Sooner?

David Dranove, David Meltzer

Since the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Amendments of 1962, the average time from a drug's first worldwide patent application to its approval by the FDA has risen from 3.5 to 13.5 years. FDA...

Is Hospital Competition Wasteful?

David Dranove, Mark Shanley, Carol Simon

Recent attention has been given to the hypothesis that local hospital competition takes the form of costly duplication of specialized services -- the "medical arms race." This contrasts with the...

Monopolistic Competition When Price and Quality are Imperfectly Observable

David Dranove, Mark A. Satterthwaite

Consider the symmetric equilibrium of a monopolistically competitive industry in which manufacturers select price and quality to maximize expected profit and consumers maximize utility by conducting...

Rate-Setting by Diagnosis Related Groups and Hospital Specialization

David Dranove

Under the system of hospital reimbursement for Medicare patients, hospitals receive a prospectively determined price that varies according to the diagnosis related group (DRG) to which the patient is...

The DVD vs. DIVX Standard War: Empirical Evidence of Vaporware

David Dranove, Neil Gandal

In this paper, we empirically measure the effect of the DIVX preannouncement in the DVD market. We do this by measuring the effect of potential (incompatible) competition on a network undergoing...

Network Effects, Standardization, and the Internet: What Have We Learned From The DVD Vs. DIVX Battle?

Dranove, David, Gandal, Neil

Two important welfare implications of network effects are that (1) market forces often result in suboptimal standardization, that is, left alone the market may fail to achieve standardization when it...

The DVD Versus DIVX Standard War: Empirical Evidence of Network Effects and Preannouncement Effects

Dranove, David, Gandal, Neil

In this Paper, we empirically test for network effects and preannouncement effects in the DVD market. We do this by measuring the effect of potential (incompatible) competition on a network...

Surviving a Standards War: Lessons Learned from the Life and Death of DIVX

Dranove, David, Gandal, Neil

In April 1997, a consortium of hardware manufacturers and movie studios launched the DVD format. By that fall, electronics retailing giant Circuit City announced its intentions to launch a partially...

A Theory of Utilization Review

David Dranove, Kathryn Spier

Through utilization review (UR), managed care organizations (MCOs) monitor and alter physician treatment decisions. We show that the value of UR depends on physician incentives. Not surprisingly,...

The Vertical Chain of Research and Development in the Pharmaceutical Industry.

Ward, Michael R, Dranove, David

This paper examines the relationship between basic and applied pharmaceutical research. The authors focus on three stages of R&D: government-funded basic research; publication in medical journals;...

Demand Inducement and the Physician/Patient Relationship.

Dranove, David

The physician/patient relationship is a paradigm for any expert/client relationship. The physician both diagnoses the patien t's illness and recommends a treatment. This dual role gives the phys...

Is the impact of managed care on hospital prices decreasing?

Dranove, David, Lindrooth, Richard, White, William D., Zwanziger, Jack

Prior studies find that the growth of managed care through the early 1990s introduced a strong positive relationship between price and concentration in hospital markets. We hypothesize that the...

Start spreading the news: A structural estimate of the effects of New York hospital report cards

Dranove, David, Sfekas, Andrew

Research on the effects of publicly reported hospital quality report cards on patient market shares is mixed. Higher-ranking hospitals do not consistently experience increases in market share. We...

Do report cards tell consumers anything they don't already know? The case of Medicare HMOs

Leemore Dafny, David Dranove

Estimated responses to report cards may reflect learning about quality that would have occurred in their absence (market-based learning). Using panel data on Medicare HMOs, we examine the...

The Silent Majority Fallacy of the Elzinga-Hogarty Criteria: A Critique and New Approach to Analyzing Hospital Mergers

Cory S. Capps, David Dranove, Shane Greenstein, Mark Satterthwaite

Elzinga/Hogarty inflow/outflow analysis is a mainstay of geographic market definition in antitrust analysis. For example, U.S. antitrust agencies lost several hospital merger challenges when evidence...

Is More Information Better? The Effects of 'Report Cards' on Health Care Providers

David Dranove, Daniel Kessler, Mark McClellan, Mark Satterthwaite

Health care report cards - public disclosure of patient health outcomes at the level of the individual physician and/or hospital - may address important informational asymmetries in markets for...

The Economic Side Effects of Dangerous Drug Announcements.

Dranove, David, Olsen, Chris

Immediately prior to the passage of the 1962 Food and Drug Administration Amendments, there were a number of drugs recalled from markets worldwide. Announcements about the dangerous side effects of...

Responses of Medical R&D to Changing Economic Incentives: Implications for the Future of Health Care Costs and Quality

David Dranove, Burton A. Weisbrod

With a growing emphasis on cost containment, health care providers must increasingly consider costs whenever they adopt new technologies. This has implications for the kinds of technologies that...

Regulatory Exploitation and Management Changes: Upcoding in the Hospital Industry

Leemore Dafny, David Dranove

This paper investigates whether management teams that fail to exploit regulatory loopholes are vulnerable to replacement. We use the U.S. hospital industry in 1985-96 as a case study. A 1988 change...

A Theory of Utilization Review

David Dranove, Kathryn E. Spier

Through utilization review (UR), managed care organizations (MCOs) monitor and alter physician treatment decisions. We show that the value of UR depends on physician incentives. Not surprisingly,...