A Flexible Infrastructure for Distributed Deployment in Adaptive Sensor Webs. (2009)
William R. Otte, John S. Kinnebrew, Douglas C. Schmidt, Gautam Biswas
Abstract—Distributed sensor webs typically operate in dynamic environments where operating conditions, transient phenomena, availability of resources, and network connection quality change...
Indranil Roychoudhury, Matthew Daigle, Gautam Biswas, Xenofon Koutsoukos
Hybrid system simulation, hybrid bond graphs, component-based modeling, block diagrams This paper presents an efficient simulation scheme for hybrid systems modeled as hybrid bond graphs (HBGs)....
Matthew Daigle, Xenofon Koutsoukos, Gautam Biswas, Matthew Daigle, Xenofon Koutsoukos, Gautam Biswas
Abstract. Fault diagnosis is crucial for ensuring the safe operation of complex engineering systems. These systems are typically hybrid in nature, therefore, model-based diagnosis requires hybrid...
Nishanth Shankaran, John S. Kinnebrew, Xenofon D. Koutsoukos, Gautam Biswas
Distributed real-time embedded (DRE) systems often operate in open environments where operating conditions, input workload, and resource availability cannot be accurately characterized a priori. Some...
Derivative Estimation for Diagnosis (2009)
Lee Barford, Eric J. M, Gautam Biswas, Pieter J. Mosterman, Vishnu Ram, Joel Barnett
In engineering systems, diagnosis is the process of detecting anomalous system behavior and then isolating the cause for this behavior. This paper is concerned with the detection and isolation of...
Nishanth Shankaran, John S. Kinnebrew, Xenofon D. Koutsoukos, Gautam Biswas
Distributed real-time embedded (DRE) systems often operate in open environments where operating conditions, input workload, and resource availability cannot be accurately characterized a priori. Some...
NASA Johnson Space Center/Metrica Inc. (2008)
David Kortenkamp, Gautam Biswas, Eric-jan M
The Environmental Control and Life Support (ECLS) system of a space vehicle or habitat is responsible for maintaining a livable environment for human crew members. Depending on the duration of the...
Knowledge-based Scienti c Discovery in Geological Databases (2008)
A framework for knowledge-based scienti c discovery in geological databases has been developed. The discovery process consists of two main steps: context de nition and equation derivation. Context de...
A Review of Diagnostic Techniques for ISHM Applications (2008)
Ann Patterson-hine, Gordon Aaseng, Gautam Biswas, Sriram Narasimhan, Krishna Pattipati
System diagnosis is an integral part of any Integrated System Health Management application. Diagnostic applications make use of system information from the design phase, such as safety and mission...
Effect of Metacognitive Support on Student Behaviors in Learning by Teaching Environments (2008)
Jason Tan, John Wagster, Yanna Wu, Gautam Biswas
Abstract. We have developed environments that use teaching as a metacognitive,
Interaction of inviscid vortices having orthogonal orientations (2008)
Shaligram Tiwari, Gautam Biswas, Mihir Sen
The present investigation has been carried out from Lagrangian perspective to study the flow field arising due to two and three inviscid and fixed vortex filaments with their axes mutually...
Designing Distributed Diagnosers for Complex Continuous Systems (2008)
Indranil Roychoudhury, Student Member, Gautam Biswas, Senior Member, Xenofon Koutsoukos, Senior Member
Abstract—Wear and tear from sustained operations cause systems to degrade and develop faults. Online fault diagnosis schemes are necessary to ensure safe operation and avoid catastrophic...
A Qualitative Approach to Multiple Fault Isolation in Continuous Systems (2008)
Matthew Daigle, Xenofon Koutsoukos, Gautam Biswas
The multiple fault diagnosis problem is important, since the single fault assumption can lead to incorrect or failed diagnoses when multiple faults occur. It is challenging for continuous systems,...
AdventurePlayer: Macrocontext Plus Microworlds (2008)
Thad Crews, Gautam Biswas, John Bransford, Susan Goldman
The Cognition and Technology Group at Vanderbilt (CTGV) is developing the Jasper Woodbury Problem Solving Series, a videodisc based program designed to motivate students and help them learn to think...
A Review of Diagnostic Techniques for ISHM Applications (2008)
Ann Patterson-hine, Gordon Aaseng, Gautam Biswas, Sriram Narasimhan, Krishna Pattipati
System diagnosis is an integral part of any Integrated System Health Management application. Diagnostic applications make use of system information from the design phase, such as safety and mission...
John S. Kinnebrew, Gautam Biswas, Nishanth Shankaran, Douglas C. Schmidt, Dipa Suri
NASA’s Earth Science Vision calls for a global sensor web comprised of heterogeneous platforms with on-board information processing, capable of orchestrating real-time collaborative operations with...
Gautam Biswas, Xenofon Koutsoukos, Sherif Abdelwahed, Gautam Biswas, Xenofon Koutsoukos, Sherif Abdelwahed
the Artificial Intelligence community. Its focus is on theories, principles and computational techniques for diagnosis, monitoring, testing, reconfiguration and repair of complex systems, and...
Pedagogical Agents for Learning by Teaching: Teachable Agents (2008)
Kristen Blair, Daniel L. Schwartz, Gautam Biswas, Krittaya Leelawong
We describe pedagogical agents called Teachable Agents (TAs) where students learn by teaching the computer. We describe an example of a TA, and discuss the features that allow students to capitalize...
On Discrete Event Diagnosis Methods for Continuous Systems (2008)
Matthew Daigle, Xenofon Koutsoukos, Gautam Biswas
Abstract — Fault detection and isolation is a key component of any safety-critical system. Although diagnosis methods based on discrete event systems have been recognized as a promising framework,...
Gautam Biswas, Daniel Schwartz, Krittaya Leelawong, Nancy Vye
Teachable Agents This paper discusses Betty’s Brain, a teachable agent in the domain of river ecosystems that combines learning by teaching with self-regulation mentoring to promote deep learning...
Component-oriented modeling of hybrid dynamic systems using the Generic Modeling Environment (2008)
Eric-j. M, Gautam Biswas, Nagabhushan Mahadevan, Gabor Karsai
This paper presents a component oriented modeling environment for building hybrid dynamic models of physical system. The modeling environment is created using the Generic Modeling Environment (GME),...
Nilabja Roy, John S. Kinnebrew, Nishanth Shankaran, Gautam Biswas, Douglas C. Schmidt
Standards-based quality of service (QoS)-enabled component middleware is increasingly being used as a platform for developing distributed real-time embedded (DRE) systems because it provides features...
2004-01-2441 Online Hierarchical Fault-Adaptive Control for Advanced Life Support Systems (2008)
Sherif Abdelwahed, Jian Wu, Gautam Biswas, John W. Ramirez
Copyright © 2004 SAE International This paper discusses a hierarchical online fault-adaptive control approach for Advanced Life Support (ALS) Systems. ALS systems contain a number of complex...
Fault Diagnosis of Continuous Systems Using Discrete-Event Methods (2008)
Matthew Daigle, Xenofon Koutsoukos, Gautam Biswas
Abstract — Fault diagnosis is crucial for ensuring the safe operation of complex engineering systems. Although discreteevent diagnosis methods are used extensively, they do not easily apply to...
INTEGRATED DIAGNOSIS AND CONTROL FOR HYBRID DYNAMIC SYSTEMS (2008)
Gabor Karsai, Sherif Abdelwahed, Gautam Biswas
In this paper we present an approach for combined fault diagnosis and reconfigurable control structure for a general class of hybrid systems. In this approach a plant is modeled using an extended...
Evaluation, Selection, and Application of Model-Based Diagnosis Tools and Approaches (2008)
Scott Poll, Ann Patterson-hine, Joe Camisa, David Nishikawa, Lilly Spirkovska, Ole J. Mengshoel, ...
Model-based approaches have proven fruitful in the design and implementation of intelligent systems that provide automated diagnostic functions. A wide variety of models are used in these approaches...
An Improved Algorithm for Hybrid Diagnosis of Complex Systems (2008)
Sarita Gupta, Gautam Biswas, John W. Ramirez
Abstract. Model-based diagnosis schemes for hybrid systems are inherently complex because they deal with models that exhibit continuous and discrete dynamics. Our approach to hybrid system diagnosis...
Discrete Abstraction and Supervisory Control of Switching Systems (2008)
Rong Su, Sherif Abdelwahed, Gabor Karsai, Gautam Biswas
In this paper we propose a method to create discrete abstraction of state space behavior for continuous-time systems based on gradient analysis of the system dynamics. Then we describe how to use...
Toward Distributed Diagnosis of Complex Physical (2008)
Systems Gautam Biswas, Gautam Biswas, Sherif Abdelwahed, Xenofon Koutsoukos, Jyoti Gandhe, Eric Manders
The size and complexity of present day systems motivates the need for developing distributed fault diagnosis algorithms. This paper uses the Transcend approach to fault diagnosis to develop a...
Gautam Biswas, Krittaya Leelawong, Kadira Belynne, Bilikiss Adebiyi
Our studies with Betty's Brain, a learning by teaching environment, have shown that the system is effective in helping fifth grade students gain a good understanding of river ecosystem concepts....
Pedagogical Agents for Learning by Teaching: Teachable Agents (2008)
Kristen Blair Daniel, Kristen Blair, Daniel L. Schwartz, Gautam Biswas, Krittaya Leelawong
this article, we spotlight our agent named Betty. Students teach Betty by creating a network of entities and their relations, much like a concept map. Figure 1 provides an example. Students use a...
John S. Kinnebrew, William R. Otte, Nishanth Shankaran, Gautam Biswas, Douglas C. Schmidt
Abstract—Sensor webs are often composed of servers connected to distributed real-time embedded (DRE) systems that operate in open environments where operating conditions, workload, resource...
Model Semantics and Simulation for Hybrid Systems Operating in Sliding Regimes (2007)
Pieter J. Mosterman, Feng Zhao, Gautam Biswas
We describe a model semantics and a simulation algorithm for characterizing a class of dynamic physical systems operating in the so-called sliding regimes. Many continuous physical systems operate at...
Problem-Based Learning: An Innovative Approach to Audiology Education (2007)
Anne Marie Tharpe, Judith A. Rassi, Gautam Biswas
This article presents an initial framework for a novel educational methodology in this virtually unexplored area.
Advanced diagnostics and prognostics testbed (2007)
Scott Poll, Ann Patterson-hine, Joe Camisa, David Garcia, David Hall, Charles Lee, ...
Researchers in the diagnosis community have developed a number of promising techniques for system health management. However, realistic empirical evaluation and comparison of these approaches is...
A discrete event approach to diagnosis of continuous systems (2007)
Matthew Daigle, Xenofon Koutsoukos, Gautam Biswas
Fault detection and isolation is a key component of any safety-critical system. Although diagnosis methods based on discrete event systems have been recognized as a promising framework, they cannot...
A Method for Efficient Simulation of Hybrid Bond Graphs (2007)
Indranil Roychoudhury, Matthew Daigle, Pieter J. Mosterman, Gautam Biswas, Xenofon Koutsoukos
block diagrams, incremental causality reassignment The hybrid bond graph (HBG) paradigm is a uniform, multi-domain physics-based modeling language. It incorporates controlled and autonomous mode...
Distributed diagnosis in formations of mobile robots (2007)
Matthew J. Daigle, Xenofon D. Koutsoukos, Gautam Biswas, Senior Member
Abstract—Multirobot systems are being increasingly used for a variety of tasks in manufacturing, surveillance, and space exploration. These systems can degrade or develop faults during operation,...
Assessing Design Activity in Complex CMOS Circuit Design (2006)
Biswas, Gautam, Goldman, Susan R., Fisher, Doug, Bhuva, Bharat, Glewwe, Grant
This chapter characterizes human problem solving in digital circuit design. We analyze protocols of designers with varying degrees of training, identifying problem solving strategies used by these...
Kai Chen, Janos Sztipanovits, Stephen R. Schach, Gabor Karsai, Gautam Biswas, Sherif Abdelwahed, ...
To my parents To my beloved wife, Yongjie ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I am greatly appreciative and thankful to my advisor, Dr. Janos Sztipanovits, for his scientific vision, detailed guidance, great patience...
Efficient Simulation of Component-Based Hybrid Models Represented as Hybrid Bond Graphs (2006)
Matthew Daigle, Matthew Daigle, Indranil Roychoudhury, Indranil Roychoudhury, Gautam Biswas, Gautam Biswas, ...
matthew.j.daigle, indranil.roychoudhury, gautam.biswas,
Multiple fault diagnosis in complex physical systems (2006)
Matthew Daigle, Xenofon Koutsoukos, Gautam Biswas
Multiple fault diagnosis is a challenging problem because the number of candidates grows exponentially in the number of faults. In addition, multiple faults in dynamic systems may be hard to detect,...
John S. Kinnebrew, Nishanth Shankaran, Gautam Biswas, Douglas C. Schmidt
Middleware is increasingly being used to develop and deploy components in distributed real-time and embedded (DRE) systems, such as the NASA sensor web 1 composed of networked remote sensing...
Efficient Simulation of Component-Based Hybrid Models Represented as Hybrid Bond Graphs (2006)
Matthew Daigle, Indranil Roychoudhury, Gautam Biswas, Xenofon Koutsoukos
A Bayesian approach to efficient diagnosis of incipient faults (2006)
Indranil Roychoudhury, Gautam Biswas, Xenofon Koutsoukos
Safe, reliable, and efficient operation of complex dynamical systems requires the ability to detect, isolate, and identify degradation in system components. Degradations are typically modeled as...
Integrated systems health management to achieve autonomy in complex systems (2006)
Gautam Biswas, Eric J. Manders
Abstract: Integrated Systems Health Management (ISHM) provides the ability to maintain system health and performance over the life of a system. For safety-critical systems, ISHM must maintain safe...
Distributed diagnosis of coupled mobile robots (2006)
Matthew Daigle, Xenofon Koutsoukos, Gautam Biswas
Abstract — Fault diagnosis of coupled mobile robots requires a large number of measurements to be communicated either between the robots or from the robots to a central diagnoser. As computational...
Center Management Files: Robust Systems Working Group: Progress and Discussion (2005)
Rodriguez, Luis F., Biswas, Gautam, Gardner, Guy, Hanford, Tony, Hogan, John A., Jones, Harry, ...
16 slides Related Documents:WC11, WC12, WC13, WC14, WC15, WC16, WC18, WC19
Sztipanovits, Janos, Biswas, Gautam, Frampton, Ken, Gokhale, Aniruddha, Howard, Larry, Karsai, Gabor, ...
Embedded software and systems are at the intersection of electrical engineering, computer engineering, and computer science, with, increasing importance, in mechanical engineering. Despite the clear...
Teaching About Dynamic Processes: A Teachable Agents Approach (2005)
Ruchie Gupta, Yanna Wu, Gautam Biswas
Abstract. This paper discusses the extensions that we have made to Betty’s Brain teachable agent system to help students learn about dynamic processes in a river ecosystem. Students first learn...
A hybrid control system design and implementation for a three tank testbed (2005)
Jian Wu, Student Member, Gautam Biswas, Senior Member, Sherif Abdelwahed, Eric M
Abstract — This paper discusses methodologies for designing limited lookahead supervisory controllers for a class of embedded systems that can be modeled as switching hybrid system (SHS). In the...
A Consistency-based Robust Diagnosis Approach for Temporal Causal Systems (2005)
Sherif Abdelwahed, Gabor Karsai, Gautam Biswas
In this paper we present a consistency-based robust diagnosis approach for a class of temporal causal systems modeled as timed failure propagation graphs. Timed failure propagation graphs are causal...
Computer Games as Intelligent Learning Environments: A River Ecosystem Adventure (2005)
Jason TAN, Chris BEERS, Ruchi GUPTA, Gautam BISWAS
Our goal in this work has been to bring together the entertaining and flow characteristics of video game environments with proven learning theories to advance the state of the art in intelligent...
Janos Sztipanovits Gautam, Gautam Biswas, Ken Frampton, Anirudda Gokhale, Larry Howard, Gabor Karsai, ...
Embedded software and systems are at the intersection of electrical engineering, computer engineering, and computer science, with increasing importance in mechanical engineering. Despite the clear...
Relative measurement orderings in diagnosis of distributed physical systems (2005)
Matthew Daigle, Xenofon Koutsoukos, Gautam Biswas
Fault diagnosis in large-scale, distributed physical systems often requires the use of a large number of measurements to achieve complete diagnosability. The computational complexity of the diagnosis...
Janos Sztipanovits, Gautam Biswas, Ken Frampton, Anirudda Gokhale, Larry Howard, Gabor Karsai, ...
Embedded software and systems are at the intersection of electrical engineering, computer engineering, and computer science, with increasing importance in mechanical engineering. Despite the clear...
Designing distributed diagnosers for complex physical systems (2005)
Indranil Roychoudhury, Gautam Biswas, Xenofon Koutsoukos, Sherif Abdelwahed
Online diagnosis methods require large computationally expensive diagnosis tasks to be decomposed into sets of smaller tasks so that time and space complexity constraints are not violated. This paper...
Janos Sztipanovits, Gautam Biswas, Ken Frampton, Larry Howard, Gabor Karsai, T. John Koo, ...
Embedded software and systems are at the intersection of electrical engineering, computer engineering,
System diagnosis using hybrid failure propagation graphs (2004)
Sherif Abdelwahed, Gabor Karsai, Gautam Biswas
Abstract. This paper presents an approach for robust diagnosis of a general class of dynamic systems based on a temporal failure propagation model. The proposed approach can be applied to a general...
A model-integrated computing tool-suite for fault adaptive control (2004)
Eric-j. M, Gautam Biswas, John Ramirez, Nagabhusan Mahadevan, Wu Jian, Sherif Abdelwahed
Abstract. The proliferation of safety-critical embedded systems has created great demands for online fault diagnosis and fault-adaptive control techniques. A number of methodologies have been...
Developing learning by teaching environments that support self-regulated learning (2004)
Gautam Biswas, Krittaya Leelawong, Kadira Belynne, Karun Viswanath, Daniel Schwartz, Joan Davis
Abstract. Betty’s Brain is a teachable agent system in the domain of river ecosystems that combines learning by teaching and self-regulation strategies to promote deep learning and understanding....
System Diagnosis Using Hybrid Failure Propagation Graphs (2004)
Sherif Abdelwahed, Gabor Karsai, Gautam Biswas
This paper presents an approach for robust diagnosis of a general class of dynamic systems based on a temporal failure propagation model. The proposed approach can be applied to a general class of...
A Multi-Agent Architecture Implementation of Learning by Teaching Systems (2004)
Karun Viswanath, Bilikiss Adebiyi, Krittaya Leelawong, Gautam Biswas
Our group has been designing and implementing learning environments that promote deep understanding and transfer in complex domains. We have adopted the learning by teaching paradigm, and developed...
Towards fault-adaptive control of complex dynamical systems (2003)
Gyula Simon, Gábor Karsai, Gautam Biswas, Sherif Abdelwahed, Nagabhushan Mahadevan, Tivadar Szemethy, ...
Abstract – Complex control applications require capabilities for accommodating faults in the controlled plant. Fault accommodation involves the detection and isolation of faults, and then taking...
Towards fault-adaptive control of complex dynamical systems (2003)
Gyula Simon, Gábor Karsai, Gautam Biswas, Sherif Abdelwahed, Nagabhushan Mahadevan, Tivadar Szemethy, ...
Abstract – Complex control applications require capabilities for accommodating faults in the controlled plant. Fault accommodation involves the detection and isolation of faults, and then taking...
Robust Diagnosis of Switching Systems (2003)
Sherif Abdelwahed, Gabor Karsai, Gautam Biswas
This paper presents an approach for robust diagnosis of switching systems based on an extended version of the timed failure propagation graph model. The extended failure propagation graph model is a...
Teachable Agents: Learning by Teaching Environments for Science Domains (2003)
Krittaya Leelawong, Karun Viswanath, Joan Davis, Gautam Biswas, Nancy Vye, Kadira Belynne, ...
The crisis in science education and the need for innovative computer-based learning environments has prompted us to develop a multi-agent system, Betty’s Brain that implements the learning by...
A robust method for hybrid diagnosis of complex systems (2003)
Gautam Biswas, Gyula Simon, Nagabhushan Mahadevan, Sriram Narasimhan, John Ramirez L, Gabor Karsai I
The AI model-based diagnosis community has developed qualitative reasoning mechanisms for fault isolation in dynamic systems. Their emphasis has been on the fault isolation algorithms, and little...
Hybrid Modeling and Diagnosis in the Real World: A Case Study (2002)
Narasimhan, Sriram, Biswas, Gautam, Karsai, Gabor, Szemethy, Tivadar, Bowman, Tim
Applying model-based diagnosis techniques to systems that exhibit hybrid behavior presents an interesting set of challenges that mostly revolve around interactions of the continuous and discrete...
Assessing impacts of small perturbations using a model-based approach. (2002)
Dale, Michael Bodley, Dale, Patricia Ellen, Li, Cen, Biswas, Gautam
When examining the effects of a disturbance on a complex system like vegetation it is difficult to distinguish between those changes that affect the processes underlying the functioning of the system...
Assessing impacts of small perturbations using a model-based approach. (2002)
Dale, Michael Bodley, Dale, Patricia Ellen, Li, Cen, Biswas, Gautam
When examining the effects of a disturbance on a complex system like vegetation it is difficult to distinguish between those changes that affect the processes underlying the functioning of the system...
Assessing impacts of small perturbations using a model-based approach. (2002)
Dale, Michael Bodley, Dale, Patricia Ellen, Li, Cen, Biswas, Gautam
When examining the effects of a disturbance on a complex system like vegetation it is difficult to distinguish between those changes that affect the processes underlying the functioning of the system...
Hybrid modeling and diagnosis in the real world: A case study (2002)
Sriram Narasimhan, Gautam Biswas, Gabor Karsai, Tivadar Szemethy
Applying model-based diagnosis techniques to systems that exhibit hybrid behavior presents an interesting set of challenges that mostly revolve around interactions of the continuous and discrete...
A hybrid modeling and simulation methodology for dynamic physical systems (2002)
Pieter J Mosterman, Gautam Biswas, Pieter J. Mosterman, Gautam Biswas
On behalf of:
The Effects of Feedback in Supporting Learning by Teaching in a Teachable Agent Environment (2002)
Krittaya Leelawong, Joan Davis, Nancy Vye, Gautam Biswas, Daniel Schwartz, Kadira Belynne, ...
Abstract: The idea that teaching others is a powerful way to learn is both intuitively compelling, and one that has garnered support in the research literature. The present study investigates aspects...
Assessing impacts of small perturbations using a model-based approach. (2002)
Dale, Michael Bodley, Dale, Patricia Ellen, Li, Cen, Biswas, Gautam
When examining the effects of a disturbance on a complex system like vegetation it is difficult to distinguish between those changes that affect the processes underlying the functioning of the system...
Extending intelligent learning environments with teachable agents to enhance learning (2001)
Gautam Biswas, Thomas Katzlberger, John Bransford, Daniel Schwartz
Extending intelligent learning environments with teachable agents to enhance learning (2001)
Gautam Biswas, Thomas Katzlberger, John Bransford, Daniel Schwartz
Extending intelligent learning environments with teachable agents to enhance learning (2001)
Gautam Biswas, Thomas Katzlberger, John Bransford, Daniel Schwartz
Fault-Adaptive Control: A CBS Application (2001)
Gabor Karsai, Gautam Biswas, Tal Pasternak, Sriram Narasimhan, Gabor Peceli, Gyula Simon, ...
Complex control applications require a capability for accommodating faults in the controlled plant. Fault accommodation involves the detection and isolation of faults, and taking an appropriate...
Qualitative Diagnosis of Systems With Models That Include a Class of Algebraic Loops (2000)
Pieter J. Mosterman, Eric J. Manders, Gautam Biswas
Transcend is a model based diagnosis system for fault detection and isolation of abrupt faults in engineered systems such as fast breeder reactors and automobile engines [2]. It applies models of...
Hybrid systems diagnosis (2000)
Sheila Mcilraith, Gautam Biswas, Dan Clancy, Vineet Gupta
Abstract. This paper reports on an on-going project to investigate techniques to diagnose complex dynamical systems that are modeled as hybrid systems. In particular, we examine continuous systems...
Fault isolation in hybrid systems combining model based diagnosis and signal processing (2000)
Sriram Narasimhan, Feng Zhao, Gautam Biswas, Elmer Hung
Abstract. Sensor-rich systems typically employ extensive signal processing techniques for fault detection and isolation tasks. Sensor-poor systems, on the other hand, require system models and...
Hybrid Systems Diagnosis (2000)
Sheila Mcilraith, Gautam Biswas, Dan Clancy, Vineet Gupta
. This paper reports on an on-going project to investigate techniques to diagnose complex dynamical systems that are modeled as hybrid systems. In particular, we examine continuous systems with...
Bayesian Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Dynamic Systems (2000)
Uri Lerner, Ronald Parr, Daphne Koller, Gautam Biswas
This paper addresses the problem of tracking and diagnosing complex systems with mixtures of discrete and continuous variables. This problem is a difficult one, particularly when the system dynamics...
In Proceedings of the Seventeenth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI-00), (2000)
Pages Austin Texas, Uri Lerner, Ronald Parr, Daphne Koller, Gautam Biswas
This paper addresses the problem of tracking and diagnosing complex systems with mixtures of discrete and continuous variables. This problem is a difficult one, particularly when the system dynamics...
Temporal pattern generation using hidden markov model based unsupervised classification (1999)
Abstract. This paper describes a clustering methodology for temporal data using hidden Markov model(HMM) representation. The proposed method improves upon existing HMM based clustering methods in two...
A comprehensive methodology for building hybrid models of physical systems (1999)
Pieter J. Mosterman, Gautam Biswas
This paper describes a comprehensive and systematic framework for building mixed continuous/discrete, i.e., hybrid physical system models. Hybrid models are a natural representation for embedded...
This paper describes a clustering methodology for temporal data using hidden Markov model(HMM) representation. The proposed method improves upon existing HMM based clustering methods in two ways: (i)...
G.: Clustering sequence data using hidden Markov model representation (1999)
This paper proposed a clustering methodology for sequence data using hidden Markov model(HMM) representation. The proposed methodology improves upon existing HMM based clustering methods in two ways:...
Teachable Agents: Combining Insights from Learning Theory and Computer Science (1999)
Sean Brophy, Gautam Biswas, Thomas Katzlberger, John Bransford, Daniel Schwartz
Abstract. We discuss computer environments that invite students to learn by instructing “teachable agents ” (TA’s) who venture forth and attempt to solve problems that require knowledge of...
© Copyright Hewlett-Packard Company 1999 Derivative Estimation for Diagnosis (1999)
Lee Barford, Eric M, Gautam Biswas, Pieter Mosterman, Vishnu Ram, Joel Barnett, ...
signal processing, signal interpretation, signal classification In engineering systems, diagnosis is the process of detecting anomalous system behavior and then isolating the cause for this behavior....
Assessing Digital Circuit Design. (1998)
Goldman, Susan R., Biswas, Gautam
Cognitive diagnosis of expertise relies on characterizing expertise in the domain of interest. The focus of this project was on characterizing and assessing design problem solving in the area of...
Analysis of Student Understanding of Basic AC Concepts (1998)
Biswas, Gautam, Schwartz, Dan, Bhuva, Bharat, Bransford, John, Brophy, Sean
This project began with a study on student understanding of the basic concepts of voltage, current, and power in DC and AC circuits. Protocol studies revealed that beginning student knowledge of the...
Assessing Problem Solving Skills in Understanding and Troubleshooting AC Circuits (1998)
Biswas, Gautam, Schwartz, Daniel, Bhuva, Bharat, Bransford, John, Holton, Daniel
Assessing Student understanding of Concepts in Electricity to inform instructional decisions. We have been investigating students' knowledge and understanding of basic concepts in electricity and...
Conceptual Clustering with Numeric-and-Nominal Mixed Data - A New Similarity Based System (1998)
This paper presents a new Similarity Based Agglomerative Clustering(SBAC) algorithm that works well for data with mixed numeric and nominal features. A similarity measure, proposed by Goodall for...
Iterate: A conceptual clustering algorithm for data mining (1998)
Gautam Biswas, Senior Member, Jerry B. Weinberg, Douglas H. Fisher
Abstract | The data exploration task can be divided into three interrelated subtasks: (i) feature selection, (ii) discovery, and (iii) interpretation. This paper describes an unsupervised discovery...
Conceptual Clustering With Numeric-and-Nominal Mixed Data-A New Similarity Based System (1998)
Cen Li, Gautam Biswas, Senior Member
This paper presents a new Similarity Based Agglomerative Clustering(SBAC) algorithm that works well for data with mixed numeric and nominal features. A similarity measure, proposed by Goodall for...
Anchored interactive learning environments (1997)
Thad Crews, Gautam Biswas, Susan Goldman, John Bransford
Advances in computer technology and multi-media systems have led to widespread interest in computer-based instruction and learning environments. The use of video, animation, graphics, and simulation...
Smart Tools, A multi-representational approach to teaching functional relationships (1995)
Stephen Owens, Gautam Biswas, Mitchell Nathan, Linda Zech, John Bransford, Susan Goldman
This paper discusses the design and development of Smart Tools Builder, an instructional learning environment (ILE) for teaching students about distance, time, and speed calculations. This system is...
A Framework for Scientific Discovery in Geological Databases (1995)
volume equation[1] Recoverable Reserves in STB = BRV N G OE Shc RF 6:29 FV F ; where BRV = Bulk Rock Volume in m 3 N/G = Net/Gross ratio of the reservoir rock body making up the BRV OE = average...
Knowledge-based Scientific Discovery in Geological Databases (1995)
A framework for knowledge-based scientific discovery in geological databases has been developed. The discovery process consists of two main steps: context definition and equation derivation. Context...
Modeling Discontinuous Behavior with Hybrid Bond Graphs (1995)
Pieter J. Mosterman, Gautam Biswas
This paper discusses a technique that combines bond graph energy-flow modeling and signal-flow modeling schemes for modeling discontinuities in physical systems. This enables the generation of...
ITERATE: A Conceptual Clustering Method for Knowledge Discovery in Databases (1994)
Gautam Biswas, Jerry Weinberg, Cen Li
Introduction As the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) matures, researchers are turning more and more to real world applications. With the widespread use of computers, it is estimated that the...
Generating Plans to Succeed in Uncertain Environments (1994)
Sugato Bagchi, Gautam Biswas, Kazuhiko Kawamura
Planners have traditionally not handled domain uncertainty, postponing that possibility to error monitoring routines during the execution of the plan. In real-world domains with incomplete knowledge,...
Behavior Generation using Model Switching - A Hybrid Bond Graph Modeling Technique (1994)
Pieter J. Mosterman, Gautam Biswas
This paper discusses a technique for modeling discontinuous physical systems that combines the bond graph energy-flow modeling scheme with a signal-flow modeling scheme augmented with finite state...
TEPS: The Thought Experiment Approach to Qualitative Physics Problem solving, to appear in (1992)
David L. Hibler, Gautam Biswas, Abstrac T
This paper discusses the application of the thought experiment methodology to qualitative reasoning. Problem solving using this technique involves simplification of the original problem, solution of...
Thought Experiments as a Framework for Multi-level Reasoning (1992)
This paper discusses recent developments in the thought experiment methodology and their relation to multi-level reasoning. Thought experiments involve Simplification of the original problem, Solving...
A Formal Modeling Scheme for Continuous~~valuedSystems: Focus on Diagnosis* (1992)
Gautam Biswas, Xudong Yu, Ken Debelak
Even with significant advances in model-based diagnosis methodologies, it is recognized that effective modeling is the key to developing efficient diagnosis algorithms for complex continuous-valued...
Inference of array grammars under noise and distortion /--by Gautam Biswas. (1982)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Michigan State University. Dept. of Computer Science, 1982.
Inference of array grammars under noise and distortion--[microform] /--by Gautam Biswas. (1982)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Michigan State University. Dept. of Computer Science, 1982.
Triple Co-Administration of Ivermectin, Albendazole and Praziquantel in Zanzibar: A Safety Study
Mohammed, Khalfan A., Haji, Hamad J., Gabrielli, Albis-Francesco, Mubila, Likezo, Biswas, Gautam, Chitsulo, Lester, ...
This paper describes how the use of three drugs which are used separately in mass drug distribution programmes when given together appear safe for use in large populations which have been previously...
The Global Programme to Eliminate Lymphatic Filariasis: Health Impact after 8 Years
Ottesen, Eric A., Hooper, Pamela J., Bradley, Mark, Biswas, Gautam
Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is a vector-borne, chronically disabling parasitic infection causing elephantiasis, lymphedema, and hydrocele. The infection is endemic in 83 countries worldwide, with more...