From Crowd Dynamics to Crowd Safety: A Video-Based Analysis (2008)
Johansson, Anders, Helbing, Dirk, Al-Abideen, Habib Z., Al-Bosta, Salim
The study of crowd dynamics is interesting because of the various self-organization phenomena resulting from the interactions of many pedestrians, which may improve or obstruct their flow. Besides...
Crowd turbulence: the physics of crowd disasters (2007)
Helbing, Dirk, Johansson, Anders, Al-Abideen, Habib Z.
The panic stampede is a serious concern during mass events like soccer championship games. Despite huge numbers of security forces and crowd control measures, hundreds of lives are lost in crowd...