K. Krushelnick

Publication List Details

Period

1997 - 2009

Number

262

Co-Authors

Ensemble of ultra-high intensity attosecond pulses from laser-plasma interaction (2009)

Bulanov, S. S., Maksimchuk, A., Krushelnick, K., Popov, K. I., Bychenkov, V. Yu., Rozmus, W.

The efficient generation of intense X-rays and $\gamma$-radiation is studied. The scheme is based on the relativistic mirror concept, {\it i.e.}, a flying thin plasma slab interacts with a...

Resonant Plasma Wave Growth and Monoenergetic Electron Beam Production using Collinear High-Intensity Ultrashort Laser Pulses (2008)

Thomas, A. G. R., Murphy, C. D., Mangles, S. P. D., Dangor, A. E., Foster, P., Gallagher, J. G., ...

The resonant generation of relativistic plasma waves and plasma wave guiding by two co-propagating laser pulses has been studied. By proper timing between guiding and driver pulses, a resonant...

Space and time resolved measurements of the heating of solids to ten million kelvin by a petawatt laser (2008)

Nakatsutsumi, M, Davies, J R, Kodama, R, Green, J S, Lancaster, K L, Akli, K U, ...

"The heating of plane solid targets by the Vulcan petawatt laser at powers of 0.32-0.73 PW and intensities of up to 4x1020 W cm[?]2 has been diagnosed with a temporal resolution of 17 ps and a...

Longitudinal Ion Acceleration from High-Intensity Laser Interactions with Underdense Plasma (2007)

Willingale, L., Mangles, S. P. D., Nilson, P. M, Clarke, R. J., Dangor, A. E., Kaluza, M. C., ...

Longitudinal ion acceleration from high-intensity (I ~ 10^20 Wcm^-2) laser interactions with helium gas jet targets (n_e ~ 0.04 n_c) have been observed. The ion beam has a maximum energy for He^2+ of...

EXPERIMENTS IN LASER-INDUCED NUCLEAR PHYSICS (2007)

P Mckenna, I Spencer, T Mccanny, R P Singhal, J Galy, ...

Since the beginning of laser science in the early 1960s there has been an almost continuous effort to increase the power of lasers to find exciting new applications. To put the present research in...

Dynamic Control of Laser Produced Proton Beams (2007)

Kar, S., Markey, K., Simpson, P. T., Dromey, B., Borghesi, M., Zepf, M., ...

The emission characteristics of intense laser driven protons are controlled using ultra-strong (of the order of 10^9 V/m) electrostatic fields varying on a few ps timescale. The field structures are...

The Effect of Laser Focusing Conditions on Propagation and Monoenergetic Electron Production in Laser Wakefield Accelerators (2007)

Thomas, A. G. R., Najmudin, Z., Mangles, S. P. D., Murphy, C. D., Dangor, A. E., Kamperidis, C., ...

The effect of laser focusing conditions on the evolution of relativistic plasma waves in laser wakefield accelerators is studied both experimentally and with particle-in-cell simulations. For short...

Effect of laser-focusing conditions on propagation and monoenergetic electron production in laser-wakefield accelerators (2007)

Thomas, AGR, Najmudin, Z, Mangles, SPD, Murphy, CD, Dangor, AE, Kamperidis, C, ...

The effect of laser-focusing conditions on the evolution of relativistic plasma waves in laser-wakefield accelerators is studied both experimentally and with particle-in-cell simulations. For short...

Measurements of wave-breaking radiation from a laser-wakefield accelerator (2007)

Thomas, AGR, Mangles, SPD, Najmudin, Z, Kaluza, MC, Murphy, CD, Krushelnick, K

Spectral analysis of radiation emitted transverse to laser propagation in laser-wakefield acceleration experiments shows broadband emission when electrons are accelerated to relativistic energies....

High harmonic generation in the relativistic limit (2006)

Dromey, B, Zepf, M, Gopal, A, Lancaster, K, Wei, MS, Krushelnick, K, ...

The generation of extremely bright coherent X-ray pulses in the femtosecond and attosecond regime is currently one of the most exciting frontiers of physics - allowing, for the first time,...

Evidence of photon acceleration by laser wake fields (2006)

Murphy, CD, Trines, R, Vieira, J, Reitsma, AJW, Bingham, R, Collier, JL, ...

Photon acceleration is the phenomenon whereby a light wave changes color when propagating through a medium whose index of refraction changes in time. This concept can be used to describe the spectral...

Effect of laser contrast ratio on electron beam stability in laser wakefield acceleration experiments (2006)

Mangles, SPD, Thomas, AGR, Kaluza, MC, Lundh, O, Lindau, F, Persson, A, ...

Laser wakefield accelerators offer the possibility of compact electron acceleration. However one of the key outstanding issues with the results reported to date is the electron beam stability....

Reduction of proton acceleration in high-intensity laser interaction with solid two-layer targets (2006)

Wei, MS, Davies, JR, Clark, EL, Beg, FN, Gopal, A, Tatarakis, M, ...

Reduction of proton acceleration in the interaction of a high-intensity, picosecond laser with a 50-mu m aluminum target was observed when 0.1-6 mu m of plastic was deposited on the back surface...

Laser-wakefield acceleration of monoenergetic electron beams in the first plasma-wave period (2006)

Mangles, SPD, Thomas, AGR, Kaluza, MC, Lundh, O, Lindau, F, Persson, A, ...

Beam profile measurements of laser-wakefield accelerated electron bunches reveal that in the monoenergetic regime the electrons are injected and accelerated at the back of the first period of the...

Collimated multi-MeV ion beams from high-intensity laser interactions with underdense plasma (2006)

Willingale, L, Mangles, SPD, Nilson, PM, Clarke, RJ, Dangor, AE, Kaluza, MC, ...

A beam of multi-MeV helium ions has been observed from the interaction of a short-pulse high-intensity laser pulse with underdense helium plasma. The ion beam was found to have a maximum energy for...

Measurements of forward scattered laser radiation from intense sub-ps laser interactions with underdense plasmas (2006)

Walton, BR, Mangles, SPD, Najmudin, Z, Tatarakis, M, Wei, MS, Gopal, A, ...

Two experiments studying the interaction of high intensity laser pulses (1x10(19)-5x10(20) W/cm(2)) with underdense plasma are compared. The experiments used lasers that differed in power and focused...

Magnetic reconnection and plasma dynamics in two-beam laser-solid interactions (2006)

Nilson, PM, Willingale, L, Kaluza, MC, Kamperidis, C, Minardi, S, Wei, M, ...

We present measurements of a magnetic reconnection in a plasma created by two laser beams (1 ns pulse duration, 1x10(15) W cm(-2)) focused in close proximity on a planar solid target. Simultaneous...

High energy electron transport in solids (2006)

Stephens, RB, Snavely, RPJ, Aglitskii, Y, Akli, KU, Amiranoff, F, Andersen, C, ...

 With the addition of recent PW shots, the propagation of short-pulse laser generated electron beams have been studied using laser pulse energies from 30J to 300J, generating currents up to similar...

High magnetic field generation for laser-plasma experiments (2006)

Pollock, BB, Froula, DH, Davis, PF, Ross, JS, Fulkerson, S, Bower, J, ...

An electromagnetic solenoid was developed to study the effect of magnetic fields on electron thermal transport in laser plasmas. The solenoid, which is driven by a pulsed power system supplying 30...

Broad energy spectrum of Laser-accelerated protons for spallation-related physics (2005)

McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., Shimizu, S., Yang, J.M, Robson, L., McCanny, T., ...

A beam of MeV protons, accelerated by ultraintense laser-pulse interactions with a thin target foil, is used to investigate nuclear reactions of interest for spallation physics. The laser-generated...

Broad energy spectrum of Laser-accelerated protons for spallation-related physics (2005)

McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., Shimizu, S., Yang, J.M., Robson, L., McCanny, T., ...

A beam of MeV protons, accelerated by ultraintense laser-pulse interactions with a thin target foil, is used to investigate nuclear reactions of interest for spallation physics. The laser-generated...

Broad energy spectrum of Laser-accelerated protons for spallation-related physics (2005)

McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., Shimizu, S., Yang, J.M., Robson, L., McCanny, T., ...

A beam of MeV protons, accelerated by ultraintense laser-pulse interactions with a thin target foil, is used to investigate nuclear reactions of interest for spallation physics. The laser-generated...

Monoenergetic beams of relativistic electrons from intense laser-plasma interactions (2004)

Mangles, S.P.D., Murphy, C.D., Najmudin, Z., Thomas, A.G.R., Collier, J.L., Dangor, A.E., ...

High-power lasers that fit into a university-scale laboratory can now reach focused intensities of more than 1019 W cm-2 at high repetition rates. Such lasers are capable of producing beams of...

Monoenergetic beams of relativistic electrons from intense laser-plasma interactions (2004)

Mangles, S.P.D., Murphy, C.D., Najmudin, Z., Thomas, A.G.R., Collier, J.L., Dangor, A.E., ...

High-power lasers that fit into a university-scale laboratory can now reach focused intensities of more than 1019 W cm-2 at high repetition rates. Such lasers are capable of producing beams of...

Monoenergetic beams of relativistic electrons from intense laser-plasma interactions (2004)

Mangles, S.P.D., Murphy, C.D., Najmudin, Z., Thomas, A.G.R., Collier, J.L., Dangor, A.E., ...

High-power lasers that fit into a university-scale laboratory can now reach focused intensities of more than 1019 W cm-2 at high repetition rates. Such lasers are capable of producing beams of...

High power laser production of short-lived isotopes for positron emission tomography (2004)

Ledingham, K.W.D., McKenna, P., McCanny, T., Shimizu, S., Yang, J.M., Robson, L., ...

Positron emission tomography (PET) is a powerful diagnostic/imaging technique requiring the production of the short-lived positron emitting isotopes 11C, 13N, 15O and 18F by proton irradiation of...

High power laser production of short-lived isotopes for positron emission tomography (2004)

Ledingham, K.W.D., McKenna, P., McCanny, T., Shimizu, S., Yang, J.M., Robson, L., ...

Positron emission tomography (PET) is a powerful diagnostic/imaging technique requiring the production of the short-lived positron emitting isotopes 11C, 13N, 15O and 18F by proton irradiation of...

High power laser production of short-lived isotopes for positron emission tomography (2004)

Ledingham, K.W.D., McKenna, P., McCanny, T., Shimizu, S., Yang, J.M., Robson, L., ...

Positron emission tomography (PET) is a powerful diagnostic/imaging technique requiring the production of the short-lived positron emitting isotopes 11C, 13N, 15O and 18F by proton irradiation of...

High-intensity-laser-driven Z pinches (2004)

Beg, F.N., Clark, E.L., Wei, M.S., Dangor, A.E., Evans, R.G., Gopal, A., ...

Experiments were performed in which ultrahigh intensity laser pulses (I>5×1019 W cm–2) were used to irradiate thin wire targets. It was observed that such interactions generate a large number of...

High-intensity-laser-driven Z pinches (2004)

Beg, F.N., Clark, E.L., Wei, M.S., Dangor, A.E., Evans, R.G., Gopal, A., ...

Experiments were performed in which ultrahigh intensity laser pulses (I>5×1019 W cm-2) were used to irradiate thin wire targets. It was observed that such interactions generate a large number of...

High-intensity-laser-driven Z pinches (2004)

Beg, F.N., Clark, E.L., Wei, M.S., Dangor, A.E., Evans, R.G., Gopal, A., ...

Experiments were performed in which ultrahigh intensity laser pulses (I>5×1019 W cm-2) were used to irradiate thin wire targets. It was observed that such interactions generate a large number of...

Nuclear reactions in copper induced by protons from a petawatt laser-foil interaction (2004)

Yang, J.M., McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., McCanny, T., Shimizu, S., Robson, L., ...

High-intensity ( gt 10(19) W cm(-2)) laser-plasma interactions have been shown to produce large quantities of protons with energies up to several tens of MeV. A range of laser-driven proton-induced...

Neutron production by fast protons from ultraintense laser- plasma interactions (2004)

Yang, J.M., McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., McCanny, T., Robson, L., Shimizu, S., ...

Tens of MeV proton beams have been generated by interactions of the VULCAN petawatt laser with foil targets and used to induce nuclear reactions in zinc and boron samples. The numbers of 11C, 66Ga,...

Characterization of proton and heavier ion acceleration in ultrahigh-intensity laser interactions with heated target foils (2004)

McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., Yang, J.M., Robson, L., McCanny, T., Shimizu, S., ...

Proton and heavy ion acceleration in ultrahigh intensity (~2×1020 W cm–2) laser plasma interactions has been investigated using the new petawatt arm of the VULCAN laser. Nuclear activation...

High power laser production of short-lived isotopes for positron emission tomography (2004)

Ledingham, K.W.D., McKenna, P., McCanny, T., Shimizu, S., Yang, J.M., Robson, L., ...

Positron emission tomography (PET) is a powerful diagnostic/imaging technique requiring the production of the short-lived positron emitting isotopes 11C, 13N, 15O and 18F by proton irradiation of...

Effect of target heating on ion-induced reactions in high-intensity laser-plasma interaction (2003)

McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., McCanny, T., Singhal, R.P., Spencer, I., Clark, E.L., ...

Measurements of ion-induced nuclear reactions have been used to diagnose ion acceleration from the interaction of high-intensity (>1019 W cm–2) laser light with solid targets. Nuclear activation of...

Effect of target heating on ion-induced reactions in high-intensity laser-plasma interaction (2003)

McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., McCanny, T., Singhal, R.P., Spencer, I., Clark, E.L., ...

Measurements of ion-induced nuclear reactions have been used to diagnose ion acceleration from the interaction of high-intensity (>1019 W cm-2) laser light with solid targets. Nuclear activation of...

Effect of target heating on ion-induced reactions in high-intensity laser-plasma interaction (2003)

McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., McCanny, T., Singhal, R.P., Spencer, I., Clark, E.L., ...

Measurements of ion-induced nuclear reactions have been used to diagnose ion acceleration from the interaction of high-intensity (>1019 W cm-2) laser light with solid targets. Nuclear activation of...

Laser-driven photo-transmutation of 129I - a long-lived nuclear waste product (2003)

Ledingham, K.W.D., Magill, J., McKenna, P., Yang, J., Galy, J., Schenkel, R., ...

Intense laser–plasma interactions produce high brightness beams of gamma rays, neutrons and ions and have the potential to deliver accelerating gradients more than 1000 times higher than...

Laser-driven photo-transmutation of 129I - a long-lived nuclear waste product (2003)

Ledingham, K.W.D., Magill, J., McKenna, P., Yang, J., Galy, J., Schenkel, R., ...

Intense laser-plasma interactions produce high brightness beams of gamma rays, neutrons and ions and have the potential to deliver accelerating gradients more than 1000 times higher than conventional...

Laser-driven photo-transmutation of 129I - a long-lived nuclear waste product (2003)

Ledingham, K.W.D., Magill, J., McKenna, P., Yang, J., Galy, J., Schenkel, R., ...

Intense laser-plasma interactions produce high brightness beams of gamma rays, neutrons and ions and have the potential to deliver accelerating gradients more than 1000 times higher than conventional...

Demonstration of fusion-evaporation and direct-interaction nuclear reactions using high-intensity laser-plasma-accelerated ion beams (2003)

McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., McCanny, T., Singhal, R.P., Spencer, I., Santala, M.I.K., ...

Heavy-ion induced nuclear reactions in materials exposed to energetic ions produced from high-intensity (∼5×1019  W/cm2) laser-solid interactions have been experimentally investigated for the...

Demonstration of fusion-evaporation and direct-interaction nuclear reactions using high-intensity laser-plasma-accelerated ion beams (2003)

McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., McCanny, T., Singhal, R.P., Spencer, I., Santala, M.I.K., ...

Heavy-ion induced nuclear reactions in materials exposed to energetic ions produced from high-intensity (∼5×1019 W/cm2) laser-solid interactions have been experimentally investigated for the first...

Demonstration of fusion-evaporation and direct-interaction nuclear reactions using high-intensity laser-plasma-accelerated ion beams (2003)

McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., McCanny, T., Singhal, R.P., Spencer, I., Santala, M.I.K., ...

Heavy-ion induced nuclear reactions in materials exposed to energetic ions produced from high-intensity (∼5×1019 W/cm2) laser-solid interactions have been experimentally investigated for the first...

Propagation instabilities of high-intensity laser-produced electron beams (2003)

Tatarakis, M., Beg, F.N., Clark, E.L., Dangor, A.E., Edwards, R.D., Evans, R.G., ...

Measurements of energetic electron beams generated from ultrahigh intensity laser interactions (I>1019  W/cm2) with dense plasmas are discussed. These interactions have been shown to produce very...

Propagation instabilities of high-intensity laser-produced electron beams (2003)

Tatarakis, M., Beg, F.N., Clark, E.L., Dangor, A.E., Edwards, R.D., Evans, R.G., ...

Measurements of energetic electron beams generated from ultrahigh intensity laser interactions (I>1019 W/cm2) with dense plasmas are discussed. These interactions have been shown to produce very...

Propagation instabilities of high-intensity laser-produced electron beams (2003)

Tatarakis, M., Beg, F.N., Clark, E.L., Dangor, A.E., Edwards, R.D., Evans, R.G., ...

Measurements of energetic electron beams generated from ultrahigh intensity laser interactions (I>1019 W/cm2) with dense plasmas are discussed. These interactions have been shown to produce very...

Laser-driven photo-transmutation of I-129 - a long-lived nuclear waste product (2003)

Ledingham, K.W.D., Magill, J., McKenna, P., Yang, J., Galy, J., Schenkel, R., ...

Intense laser-plasma interactions produce high brightness beams of gamma rays, neutrons and ions and have the potential to deliver accelerating gradients more than 1000 times higher than conventional...

Demonstration of fusion-evaporation and direct-interaction nuclear reactions using high-intensity laser-plasma-accelerated ion beams (2003)

McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., McCanny, T., Singhal, R.P., Spencer, I., Santala, M.I.K., ...

Heavy-ion induced nuclear reactions in materials exposed to energetic ions produced from high-intensity (similar to5x10(19) W/cm(2)) laser-solid interactions have been experimentally investigated for...

Effect of target heating on ion-induced reactions in high- intensity laser-plasma interactions (2003)

McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., McCanny, T., Singhal, R.P., Spencer, I., Clark, E.L., ...

Measurements of ion-induced nuclear reactions have been used to diagnose ion acceleration from the interaction of high- intensity ( gt 10(19) W cm(-2)) laser light with solid targets. Nuclear...

Experimental study of proton emission from 60-fs, 200-mJ high- repetition-rate tabletop-laser pulses interacting with solid targets (2003)

Spencer, I., Ledingham, K.W.D., McKenna, P., McCanny, T., Singhal, R.P., Foster, P.S., ...

Measurements of proton emission have been made from a variety of solid targets irradiated by a 60-fs, 200-mJ, 7x10(18)-W cm(- 2) laser system operating at 2 Hz. Optimum target conditions were found...

Characterization of multiterawatt laser-solid interactions for proton acceleration (2002)

McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., Spencer, I., McCany, T., Singhal, R.P., Ziener, C., ...

A comprehensive characterization of experimental parameters in a study of proton acceleration by short-pulse laser-solid interactions at intensities up to 10(19) W cm(-2) is reported. Laser pulse and...

A nearly real-time high temperature laser-plasma diagnostic using photonuclear reactions in tantalum (2002)

Spencer, I., Ledingham, K.W.D., Singhal, R.P., McCanny, T., McKenna, P., Clark, E.L., ...

A method of measuring the temperature of the fast electrons produced in ultraintense laser-plasma interactions is described by inducing photonuclear reactions, in particular (gamma,n) and (gamma,3n)...

High-intensity laser generation of proton beams for the production of beta+ sources used in positron emission tomography (2001)

Spencer, I, Ledingham, K W D, Singhal, R P, McCanny, T, Clark, E L, Krushelnick, K, ...

Proc 10th International Symposium on Laser ionization and Applications Incorporating RIS, AIP Conf Proc 584 73-78 (2001)

High intensity laser generation of proton beams for the production of beta /sup +/ sources used in positron emission tomography (2001)

Spencer, I., Ledingham, K.W.D., Singhal, R.P., McCanny, T., Clark, E.L., Krushelnick, K., ...

Protons of energies up to 37 MeV have been generated using ultra-intense laser-solid interactions. These protons can be used to induce nuclear reactions in materials to produce beta /sup +/ emitting...

Laser generation of proton beams for the production of short- lived positron emitting radioisotopes (2001)

Spencer, I., Ledingham, K.W.D., Singhal, R.P., McCanny, T., McKenna, P., Clark, E.L., ...

Protons of energies up to 37 MeV have been generated when ultra-intense lasers (up to 10(20) W cm(-2)) interact with hydrogen containing solid targets. These protons can be used to induce nuclear...

Photonuclear physics when a multiterawatt laser pulse interacts with solid targets (2000)

Ledingham, K.W.D., Spencer, I., McCanny, T., Singhal, R.P., Santala, M.I.K., Clark, E., ...

When a laser pulse of intensity 10(19) W cm(-2) interacts with solid targets, electrons of energies of some tens of MeV are produced. In a tantalum target, the electrons generate an intense highly...

Photonuclear physics when a multiterawatt laser pulse interacts with solid targets (2000)

Ledingham, K.W.D., Spencer, I., McCanny, T., Singhal, R.P., Santala, M.I.K., Clark, E., ...

When a laser pulse of intensity 10(19) W cm(-2) interacts with solid targets, electrons of energies of some tens of MeV are produced. In a tantalum target, the electrons generate an intense highly...

Effect of the plasma density scale length on the direction of fast electrons in relativistic laser-solid interactions (2000)

Santala, M.I.K., Zepf, M., Watts, I., Beg, F.N., Clark, E., Tatarakis, M., ...

The angular distribution of bremsstrahlung gamma rays produced by fast electrons accelerated in relativistic laser-solid interaction has been studied by photoneutron activation in copper. We show...

Electron Trapping in Self-Modulated Laser Wakefields by Raman Backscatter. (1997)

Moore, C. I., Ting, A., Esarey, E., Hubbard, R. F., Krushelnick, K.

Simultaneous measurements of high energy electrons and plasma wave characteristics have been conducted in a self-modulated laser wakefield accelerator. Approximately 10(exp 8) electrons were...

Temporal Evolution of Self-Modulated Laser Wakefields Measured by Coherent Thomson Scattering. (1997)

Ting, A., Burris, H. R., Krushelnick, K., Moore, C. I., Esarey, E.

Coherent Thomson scattering of a picosecond probe laser was used to measure the time evolution of plasma wakefields produced by a high intensity laser pulse (4 x 10(exp 18) W/cm2) in an underdense...

Multi-terawatt frequency doubling of picosecond pulses for plasma interactions

Neely, D, Danson, CN, Allott, RM, Amiranoff, F, Clark, EL, Clayton, CE, ...

Third international conference on solid state lasers for application to inertial confinement fusion, Ed W H Lowdermilk, SPIE 3492 414-423 (1999)

Photonuclear physics when a multiterawatt laser pulse interacts with solid targets

Ledingham, K.W.D., Spencer, I., McCanny, T., Singhal, R.P., Santala, M.I.K., Clark, E., ...

When a laser pulse of intensity 10(19) W cm(-2) interacts with solid targets, electrons of energies of some tens of MeV are produced. In a tantalum target, the electrons generate an intense highly...

Laser-driven photo-transmutation of I-129 - a long-lived nuclear waste product

Ledingham, K.W.D., Magill, J., McKenna, P., Yang, J., Galy, J., Schenkel, R., ...

Intense laser-plasma interactions produce high brightness beams of gamma rays, neutrons and ions and have the potential to deliver accelerating gradients more than 1000 times higher than conventional...

Photonuclear physics when a multiterawatt laser pulse interacts with solid targets

Ledingham, K.W.D., Spencer, I., McCanny, T., Singhal, R.P., Santala, M.I.K., Clark, E., ...

When a laser pulse of intensity 10(19) W cm(-2) interacts with solid targets, electrons of energies of some tens of MeV are produced. In a tantalum target, the electrons generate an intense highly...

Characterization of multiterawatt laser-solid interactions for proton acceleration

McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., Spencer, I., McCany, T., Singhal, R.P., Ziener, C., ...

A comprehensive characterization of experimental parameters in a study of proton acceleration by short-pulse laser-solid interactions at intensities up to 10(19) W cm(-2) is reported. Laser pulse and...

Demonstration of fusion-evaporation and direct-interaction nuclear reactions using high-intensity laser-plasma-accelerated ion beams

McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., McCanny, T., Singhal, R.P., Spencer, I., Santala, M.I.K., ...

Heavy-ion induced nuclear reactions in materials exposed to energetic ions produced from high-intensity (similar to5x10(19) W/cm(2)) laser-solid interactions have been experimentally investigated for...

Effect of target heating on ion-induced reactions in high- intensity laser-plasma interactions

McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., McCanny, T., Singhal, R.P., Spencer, I., Clark, E.L., ...

Measurements of ion-induced nuclear reactions have been used to diagnose ion acceleration from the interaction of high- intensity ( gt 10(19) W cm(-2)) laser light with solid targets. Nuclear...

Effect of the plasma density scale length on the direction of fast electrons in relativistic laser-solid interactions

Santala, M.I.K., Zepf, M., Watts, I., Beg, F.N., Clark, E., Tatarakis, M., ...

The angular distribution of bremsstrahlung gamma rays produced by fast electrons accelerated in relativistic laser-solid interaction has been studied by photoneutron activation in copper. We show...

A nearly real-time high temperature laser-plasma diagnostic using photonuclear reactions in tantalum

Spencer, I., Ledingham, K.W.D., Singhal, R.P., McCanny, T., McKenna, P., Clark, E.L., ...

A method of measuring the temperature of the fast electrons produced in ultraintense laser-plasma interactions is described by inducing photonuclear reactions, in particular (gamma,n) and (gamma,3n)...

Experimental study of proton emission from 60-fs, 200-mJ high- repetition-rate tabletop-laser pulses interacting with solid targets

Spencer, I., Ledingham, K.W.D., McKenna, P., McCanny, T., Singhal, R.P., Foster, P.S., ...

Measurements of proton emission have been made from a variety of solid targets irradiated by a 60-fs, 200-mJ, 7x10(18)-W cm(- 2) laser system operating at 2 Hz. Optimum target conditions were found...

High intensity laser generation of proton beams for the production of beta /sup +/ sources used in positron emission tomography

Spencer, I., Ledingham, K.W.D., Singhal, R.P., McCanny, T., Clark, E.L., Krushelnick, K., ...

Protons of energies up to 37 MeV have been generated using ultra-intense laser-solid interactions. These protons can be used to induce nuclear reactions in materials to produce beta /sup +/ emitting...

Laser generation of proton beams for the production of short- lived positron emitting radioisotopes

Spencer, I., Ledingham, K.W.D., Singhal, R.P., McCanny, T., McKenna, P., Clark, E.L., ...

Protons of energies up to 37 MeV have been generated when ultra-intense lasers (up to 10(20) W cm(-2)) interact with hydrogen containing solid targets. These protons can be used to induce nuclear...

Nuclear reactions in copper induced by protons from a petawatt laser-foil interaction

Yang, J.M., McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., McCanny, T., Shimizu, S., Robson, L., ...

High-intensity ( gt 10(19) W cm(-2)) laser-plasma interactions have been shown to produce large quantities of protons with energies up to several tens of MeV. A range of laser-driven proton-induced...

Neutron production by fast protons from ultraintense laser- plasma interactions

Yang, J.M., McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., McCanny, T., Robson, L., Shimizu, S., ...

Tens of MeV proton beams have been generated by interactions of the VULCAN petawatt laser with foil targets and used to induce nuclear reactions in zinc and boron samples. The numbers of 11C, 66Ga,...

Characterization of proton and heavier ion acceleration in ultrahigh-intensity laser interactions with heated target foils

McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., Yang, J.M., Robson, L., McCanny, T., Shimizu, S., ...

Proton and heavy ion acceleration in ultrahigh intensity (~2×1020 W cm–2) laser plasma interactions has been investigated using the new petawatt arm of the VULCAN laser. Nuclear activation...

High power laser production of short-lived isotopes for positron emission tomography

Ledingham, K.W.D., McKenna, P., McCanny, T., Shimizu, S., Yang, J.M., Robson, L., ...

Positron emission tomography (PET) is a powerful diagnostic/imaging technique requiring the production of the short-lived positron emitting isotopes 11C, 13N, 15O and 18F by proton irradiation of...

Photonuclear physics when a multiterawatt laser pulse interacts with solid targets

Ledingham, K.W.D., Spencer, I., McCanny, T., Singhal, R.P., Santala, M.I.K., Clark, E., ...

When a laser pulse of intensity 10(19) W cm(-2) interacts with solid targets, electrons of energies of some tens of MeV are produced. In a tantalum target, the electrons generate an intense highly...

Laser-driven photo-transmutation of I-129 - a long-lived nuclear waste product

Ledingham, K.W.D., Magill, J., McKenna, P., Yang, J., Galy, J., Schenkel, R., ...

Intense laser-plasma interactions produce high brightness beams of gamma rays, neutrons and ions and have the potential to deliver accelerating gradients more than 1000 times higher than conventional...

Photonuclear physics when a multiterawatt laser pulse interacts with solid targets

Ledingham, K.W.D., Spencer, I., McCanny, T., Singhal, R.P., Santala, M.I.K., Clark, E., ...

When a laser pulse of intensity 10(19) W cm(-2) interacts with solid targets, electrons of energies of some tens of MeV are produced. In a tantalum target, the electrons generate an intense highly...

Characterization of multiterawatt laser-solid interactions for proton acceleration

McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., Spencer, I., McCany, T., Singhal, R.P., Ziener, C., ...

A comprehensive characterization of experimental parameters in a study of proton acceleration by short-pulse laser-solid interactions at intensities up to 10(19) W cm(-2) is reported. Laser pulse and...

Demonstration of fusion-evaporation and direct-interaction nuclear reactions using high-intensity laser-plasma-accelerated ion beams

McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., McCanny, T., Singhal, R.P., Spencer, I., Santala, M.I.K., ...

Heavy-ion induced nuclear reactions in materials exposed to energetic ions produced from high-intensity (similar to5x10(19) W/cm(2)) laser-solid interactions have been experimentally investigated for...

Effect of target heating on ion-induced reactions in high- intensity laser-plasma interactions

McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., McCanny, T., Singhal, R.P., Spencer, I., Clark, E.L., ...

Measurements of ion-induced nuclear reactions have been used to diagnose ion acceleration from the interaction of high- intensity ( gt 10(19) W cm(-2)) laser light with solid targets. Nuclear...

Effect of the plasma density scale length on the direction of fast electrons in relativistic laser-solid interactions

Santala, M.I.K., Zepf, M., Watts, I., Beg, F.N., Clark, E., Tatarakis, M., ...

The angular distribution of bremsstrahlung gamma rays produced by fast electrons accelerated in relativistic laser-solid interaction has been studied by photoneutron activation in copper. We show...

A nearly real-time high temperature laser-plasma diagnostic using photonuclear reactions in tantalum

Spencer, I., Ledingham, K.W.D., Singhal, R.P., McCanny, T., McKenna, P., Clark, E.L., ...

A method of measuring the temperature of the fast electrons produced in ultraintense laser-plasma interactions is described by inducing photonuclear reactions, in particular (gamma,n) and (gamma,3n)...

Experimental study of proton emission from 60-fs, 200-mJ high- repetition-rate tabletop-laser pulses interacting with solid targets

Spencer, I., Ledingham, K.W.D., McKenna, P., McCanny, T., Singhal, R.P., Foster, P.S., ...

Measurements of proton emission have been made from a variety of solid targets irradiated by a 60-fs, 200-mJ, 7x10(18)-W cm(- 2) laser system operating at 2 Hz. Optimum target conditions were found...

High intensity laser generation of proton beams for the production of beta /sup +/ sources used in positron emission tomography

Spencer, I., Ledingham, K.W.D., Singhal, R.P., McCanny, T., Clark, E.L., Krushelnick, K., ...

Protons of energies up to 37 MeV have been generated using ultra-intense laser-solid interactions. These protons can be used to induce nuclear reactions in materials to produce beta /sup +/ emitting...

Laser generation of proton beams for the production of short- lived positron emitting radioisotopes

Spencer, I., Ledingham, K.W.D., Singhal, R.P., McCanny, T., McKenna, P., Clark, E.L., ...

Protons of energies up to 37 MeV have been generated when ultra-intense lasers (up to 10(20) W cm(-2)) interact with hydrogen containing solid targets. These protons can be used to induce nuclear...

Nuclear reactions in copper induced by protons from a petawatt laser-foil interaction

Yang, J.M., McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., McCanny, T., Shimizu, S., Robson, L., ...

High-intensity ( gt 10(19) W cm(-2)) laser-plasma interactions have been shown to produce large quantities of protons with energies up to several tens of MeV. A range of laser-driven proton-induced...

Neutron production by fast protons from ultraintense laser- plasma interactions

Yang, J.M., McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., McCanny, T., Robson, L., Shimizu, S., ...

Tens of MeV proton beams have been generated by interactions of the VULCAN petawatt laser with foil targets and used to induce nuclear reactions in zinc and boron samples. The numbers of 11C, 66Ga,...

Characterization of proton and heavier ion acceleration in ultrahigh-intensity laser interactions with heated target foils

McKenna, P., Ledingham, K.W.D., Yang, J.M., Robson, L., McCanny, T., Shimizu, S., ...

Proton and heavy ion acceleration in ultrahigh intensity (~2×1020 W cm–2) laser plasma interactions has been investigated using the new petawatt arm of the VULCAN laser. Nuclear activation...

High power laser production of short-lived isotopes for positron emission tomography

Ledingham, K.W.D., McKenna, P., McCanny, T., Shimizu, S., Yang, J.M., Robson, L., ...

Positron emission tomography (PET) is a powerful diagnostic/imaging technique requiring the production of the short-lived positron emitting isotopes 11C, 13N, 15O and 18F by proton irradiation of...

Particle acceleration using intense laser produced plasmas

Krushelnick, K., Najmudin, Z., Dangor, A. E.

Recent results from high intensity (up to 5 × 10 20 W/cm 2 ) laser plasma interaction experiments at Imperial College London have shown that the plasmas produced during such interactions can be...