Martin Shipley

Cumulative exposure to high-strain and active jobs as predictors of cognitive function: the Whitehall II study. (2009)

Elovainio, Marko, Ferrie, Jane, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Gimeno, David, De Vogli, Roberto, Shipley, Martin, ...

OBJECTIVES: A high-strain job (a combination of high job demands and low job control) is expected to increase the risk of health problems, whereas an active job (high demands and high control) can be...

Cumulative exposure to high-strain and active jobs as predictors of cognitive function: the Whitehall II study. (2009)

Elovainio, Marko, Ferrie, Jane, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Gimeno, David, De Vogli, Roberto, Shipley, Martin, ...

OBJECTIVES: A high-strain job (a combination of high job demands and low job control) is expected to increase the risk of health problems, whereas an active job (high demands and high control) can be...

Socioeconomic position and cognitive decline using data from 2 waves: What is the role of the wave 1 cognitive measure? (2009)

Dugravot, Aline, Guéguen, Alice, Kivimaki, Mika, Vahtera, Jussi, Shipley, Martin, Marmot, Michael, ...

BACKGROUND: Analysis of change in health status using data from two waves can be examined either adjusted or unadjusted for baseline health status. We assess the effect of socioeconomic position...

Socioeconomic position and cognitive decline using data from 2 waves: What is the role of the wave 1 cognitive measure? (2009)

Dugravot, Aline, Guéguen, Alice, Kivimaki, Mika, Vahtera, Jussi, Shipley, Martin, Marmot, Michael, ...

BACKGROUND: Analysis of change in health status using data from two waves can be examined either adjusted or unadjusted for baseline health status. We assess the effect of socioeconomic position...

Cardiorespiratory risk factors as predictors of 40-year mortality in women and men. (2009)

Ferrie, Jane, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Kivimaki, Mika, Mindell, Jennifer, Breeze, Elizabeth, Davey Smith, George, ...

OBJECTIVE: Most historical studies of cardiorespiratory risk factors as predictors of mortality have been based on men. This study examines whether they predict mortality over long periods in women...

Cardiorespiratory risk factors as predictors of 40-year mortality in women and men. (2009)

Ferrie, Jane, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Kivimaki, Mika, Mindell, Jennifer, Breeze, Elizabeth, Davey Smith, George, ...

OBJECTIVE: Most historical studies of cardiorespiratory risk factors as predictors of mortality have been based on men. This study examines whether they predict mortality over long periods in women...

Cardiorespiratory risk factors as predictors of 40-year mortality in women and men. (2009)

Ferrie, Jane, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Kivimaki, Mika, Mindell, Jennifer, Breeze, Elizabeth, Davey Smith, George, ...

OBJECTIVE: Most historical studies of cardiorespiratory risk factors as predictors of mortality have been based on men. This study examines whether they predict mortality over long periods in women...

Socioeconomic position and cognitive decline using data from 2 waves: What is the role of the wave 1 cognitive measure? (2009)

Dugravot, Aline, Guéguen, Alice, Kivimaki, Mika, Vahtera, Jussi, Shipley, Martin, Marmot, Michael, ...

BACKGROUND: Analysis of change in health status using data from two waves can be examined either adjusted or unadjusted for baseline health status. We assess the effect of socioeconomic position...

Cumulative exposure to high-strain and active jobs as predictors of cognitive function: the Whitehall II study. (2009)

Elovainio, Marko, Ferrie, Jane, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Gimeno, David, De Vogli, Roberto, Shipley, Martin, ...

OBJECTIVES: A high-strain job (a combination of high job demands and low job control) is expected to increase the risk of health problems, whereas an active job (high demands and high control) can be...

Social Inequality in Walking Speed in Early Old Age in the Whitehall II Study (2009)

Brunner, Eric, Shipley, Martin, Spencer, Victoria, Kivimaki, Mika, Chandola, Tarani, Gimeno, David, ...

Background We investigated social inequalities in walking speed in early old age. Methods Walking speed was measured by timed 8-ft (2.44 m) test in 6,345 individuals, with mean age of 61.1 (SD 6.0)...

Common mental disorder and obesity: insight from four repeat measures over 19 years: prospective Whitehall II cohort study. (2009)

Kivimäki, Mika, Lawlor, Debbie, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Batty, G David, Ferrie, Jane, Shipley, Martin, ...

OBJECTIVES: To examine potential reciprocal associations between common mental disorders and obesity, and to assess whether dose-response relations exist. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study with four...

Metabolic syndrome over 10 years and cognitive functioning in late mid life: The Whitehall II study. (2009)

Akbaraly, Tasnime, Kivimaki, Mika, Shipley, Martin, Tabak, Adam, Jokela, Markus, Virtanen, Marianna, ...

Objective: Evidence that the metabolic syndrome is a risk factor for poor cognition is mixed, is mainly focused on elderly population, and it is a rare occurrence that socio-economic factors are...

The association of cognitive performance with mental health and physical functioning strengthens with age: the Whitehall II cohort study. (2009)

Jokela, Markus, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Ferrie, Jane, Gimeno, David, Akbaraly, Tasmine, Shipley, Martin, ...

BACKGROUND: Cognitive performance has been associated with mental and physical health, but it is unknown whether the strength of these associations changes with ageing and with age-related social...

Common mental disorder and obesity: insight from four repeat measures over 19 years: prospective Whitehall II cohort study. (2009)

Kivimäki, Mika, Lawlor, Debbie, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Batty, G David, Ferrie, Jane, Shipley, Martin, ...

OBJECTIVES: To examine potential reciprocal associations between common mental disorders and obesity, and to assess whether dose-response relations exist. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study with four...

Metabolic syndrome over 10 years and cognitive functioning in late mid life: The Whitehall II study. (2009)

Akbaraly, Tasnime, Kivimaki, Mika, Shipley, Martin, Tabak, Adam, Jokela, Markus, Virtanen, Marianna, ...

Objective: Evidence that the metabolic syndrome is a risk factor for poor cognition is mixed, is mainly focused on elderly population, and it is a rare occurrence that socio-economic factors are...

The association of cognitive performance with mental health and physical functioning strengthens with age: the Whitehall II cohort study. (2009)

Jokela, Markus, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Ferrie, Jane, Gimeno, David, Akbaraly, Tasmine, Shipley, Martin, ...

BACKGROUND: Cognitive performance has been associated with mental and physical health, but it is unknown whether the strength of these associations changes with ageing and with age-related social...

Common mental disorder and obesity: insight from four repeat measures over 19 years: prospective Whitehall II cohort study. (2009)

Kivimäki, Mika, Lawlor, Debbie, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Batty, G David, Ferrie, Jane, Shipley, Martin, ...

OBJECTIVES: To examine potential reciprocal associations between common mental disorders and obesity, and to assess whether dose-response relations exist. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study with four...

Metabolic syndrome over 10 years and cognitive functioning in late mid life: The Whitehall II study. (2009)

Akbaraly, Tasnime, Kivimaki, Mika, Shipley, Martin, Tabak, Adam, Jokela, Markus, Virtanen, Marianna, ...

Objective: Evidence that the metabolic syndrome is a risk factor for poor cognition is mixed, is mainly focused on elderly population, and it is a rare occurrence that socio-economic factors are...

The association of cognitive performance with mental health and physical functioning strengthens with age: the Whitehall II cohort study. (2009)

Jokela, Markus, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Ferrie, Jane, Gimeno, David, Akbaraly, Tasmine, Shipley, Martin, ...

BACKGROUND: Cognitive performance has been associated with mental and physical health, but it is unknown whether the strength of these associations changes with ageing and with age-related social...

Low medically certified sickness absence among employees with poor health status predicts future health improvement: the Whitehall II study. (2008)

Kivimaki, Mika, Ferrie, Jane, Shipley, Martin, Vahtera, Jussi, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Marmot, Michael, ...

BACKGROUND: High sickness absence is associated with poor health status, but it is not known whether low levels of sickness absence among people with poor health predict future health improvement....

Low medically certified sickness absence among employees with poor health status predicts future health improvement: the Whitehall II study. (2008)

Kivimaki, Mika, Ferrie, Jane, Shipley, Martin, Vahtera, Jussi, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Marmot, Michael, ...

BACKGROUND: High sickness absence is associated with poor health status, but it is not known whether low levels of sickness absence among people with poor health predict future health improvement....

Does cognition predict mortality in midlife? Results from the Whitehall II cohort study. (2008)

Sabia, Séverine, Guéguen, Alice, Marmot, Michael, Shipley, Martin, Ankri, Joël, Singh-Manoux, Archana

The authors examined the association of 'g' (general intelligence) factor and five specific cognitive measures assessed in 1997-1999 with mortality till 2006 (mean follow-up of 8 years) in the...

Does cognition predict mortality in midlife? Results from the Whitehall II cohort study. (2008)

Sabia, Séverine, Guéguen, Alice, Marmot, Michael, Shipley, Martin, Ankri, Joël, Singh-Manoux, Archana

The authors examined the association of 'g' (general intelligence) factor and five specific cognitive measures assessed in 1997-1999 with mortality till 2006 (mean follow-up of 8 years) in the...

The Association between Heart Rate Variability and Cognitive Impairment in Middle-Aged Men and Women. The Whitehall II Cohort Study. (2008)

Britton, Annie, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Hnatkova, Katerina, Malik, Marek, Marmot, Michael, Shipley, Martin

Background: To examine the relationship between reduced heart rate variability (HRV) and cognitive function in middle-aged adults in the general population. Methods: HRV, in both time and frequency...

The Association between Heart Rate Variability and Cognitive Impairment in Middle-Aged Men and Women. The Whitehall II Cohort Study. (2008)

Britton, Annie, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Hnatkova, Katerina, Malik, Marek, Marmot, Michael, Shipley, Martin

Background: To examine the relationship between reduced heart rate variability (HRV) and cognitive function in middle-aged adults in the general population. Methods: HRV, in both time and frequency...

Successful aging: the contribution of early-life and midlife risk factors. (2008)

Britton, Annie, Shipley, Martin, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Marmot, Michael

OBJECTIVES: To test whether early-life factors (education, height, father's social position) and midlife social, behavioral, and psychosocial factors were associated with entering older age without...

Successful aging: the contribution of early-life and midlife risk factors. (2008)

Britton, Annie, Shipley, Martin, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Marmot, Michael

OBJECTIVES: To test whether early-life factors (education, height, father's social position) and midlife social, behavioral, and psychosocial factors were associated with entering older age without...

The role of conventional risk factors in explaining social inequalities in coronary heart disease: the relative and absolute approaches to risk. (2008)

Singh-Manoux, Archana, Nabi, Hermann, Shipley, Martin, Guéguen, Alice, Sabia, Séverine, Dugravot, Aline, ...

BACKGROUND: Various methodologic approaches have been used to estimate the role of risk factors in explaining the social gradient in coronary heart disease (CHD). Our objective was to examine whether...

The role of conventional risk factors in explaining social inequalities in coronary heart disease: the relative and absolute approaches to risk. (2008)

Singh-Manoux, Archana, Nabi, Hermann, Shipley, Martin, Guéguen, Alice, Sabia, Séverine, Dugravot, Aline, ...

BACKGROUND: Various methodologic approaches have been used to estimate the role of risk factors in explaining the social gradient in coronary heart disease (CHD). Our objective was to examine whether...

History of coronary heart disease and cognitive performance in midlife: the Whitehall II study. (2008)

Singh-Manoux, Archana, Sabia, Séverine, Lajnef, Mohamed, Ferrie, Jane, Nabi, Hermann, Britton, Annie, ...

Aims Some studies show coronary heart disease (CHD) to be a risk factor for cognitive function while others report no association between the two. We examined the effect of CHD history and duration...

History of coronary heart disease and cognitive performance in midlife: the Whitehall II study. (2008)

Singh-Manoux, Archana, Sabia, Séverine, Lajnef, Mohamed, Ferrie, Jane, Nabi, Hermann, Britton, Annie, ...

Aims Some studies show coronary heart disease (CHD) to be a risk factor for cognitive function while others report no association between the two. We examined the effect of CHD history and duration...

History of coronary heart disease and cognitive performance in midlife: the Whitehall II study. (2008)

Singh-Manoux, Archana, Sabia, Séverine, Lajnef, Mohamed, Ferrie, Jane, Nabi, Hermann, Britton, Annie, ...

Aims Some studies show coronary heart disease (CHD) to be a risk factor for cognitive function while others report no association between the two. We examined the effect of CHD history and duration...

The role of conventional risk factors in explaining social inequalities in coronary heart disease: the relative and absolute approaches to risk. (2008)

Singh-Manoux, Archana, Nabi, Hermann, Shipley, Martin, Guéguen, Alice, Sabia, Séverine, Dugravot, Aline, ...

BACKGROUND: Various methodologic approaches have been used to estimate the role of risk factors in explaining the social gradient in coronary heart disease (CHD). Our objective was to examine whether...

Successful aging: the contribution of early-life and midlife risk factors. (2008)

Britton, Annie, Shipley, Martin, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Marmot, Michael

OBJECTIVES: To test whether early-life factors (education, height, father's social position) and midlife social, behavioral, and psychosocial factors were associated with entering older age without...

The Association between Heart Rate Variability and Cognitive Impairment in Middle-Aged Men and Women. The Whitehall II Cohort Study. (2008)

Britton, Annie, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Hnatkova, Katerina, Malik, Marek, Marmot, Michael, Shipley, Martin

Background: To examine the relationship between reduced heart rate variability (HRV) and cognitive function in middle-aged adults in the general population. Methods: HRV, in both time and frequency...

Does cognition predict mortality in midlife? Results from the Whitehall II cohort study. (2008)

Sabia, Séverine, Guéguen, Alice, Marmot, Michael, Shipley, Martin, Ankri, Joël, Singh-Manoux, Archana

The authors examined the association of 'g' (general intelligence) factor and five specific cognitive measures assessed in 1997-1999 with mortality till 2006 (mean follow-up of 8 years) in the...

Low medically certified sickness absence among employees with poor health status predicts future health improvement: the Whitehall II study. (2008)

Kivimaki, Mika, Ferrie, Jane, Shipley, Martin, Vahtera, Jussi, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Marmot, Michael, ...

BACKGROUND: High sickness absence is associated with poor health status, but it is not known whether low levels of sickness absence among people with poor health predict future health improvement....

The association between self-rated health and mortality in different socioeconomic groups in the GAZEL cohort study. (2007)

Singh-Manoux, Archana, Dugravot, Aline, Shipley, Martin, Ferrie, Jane, Martikainen, Pekka, Goldberg, Marcel, ...

OBJECTIVES: Self-rated health (SRH) is considered a valid measure of health status as it has been shown to predict mortality in several studies. We examine whether SRH predicts mortality equally well...

The association between self-rated health and mortality in different socioeconomic groups in the GAZEL cohort study. (2007)

Singh-Manoux, Archana, Dugravot, Aline, Shipley, Martin, Ferrie, Jane, Martikainen, Pekka, Goldberg, Marcel, ...

OBJECTIVES: Self-rated health (SRH) is considered a valid measure of health status as it has been shown to predict mortality in several studies. We examine whether SRH predicts mortality equally well...

The association between self-rated health and mortality in different socioeconomic groups in the GAZEL cohort study. (2007)

Singh-Manoux, Archana, Dugravot, Aline, Shipley, Martin, Ferrie, Jane, Martikainen, Pekka, Goldberg, Marcel, ...

OBJECTIVES: Self-rated health (SRH) is considered a valid measure of health status as it has been shown to predict mortality in several studies. We examine whether SRH predicts mortality equally well...

A coronary heart disease risk model for predicting the effect of potent antiretroviral therapy in HIV-1 infected men (2007)

May, Margaret, Sterne, Jonathan A C, Shipley, Martin, Brunner, Eric, D’Agostino, Ralph, Whincup, Peter, ...

Background Many HIV-infected patients on highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) experience metabolic complications including dyslipidaemia and insulin resistance, which may increase their...

Underestimation of Risk Associations Due to Regression Dilution in Long-term Follow-up of Prospective Studies (1999)

Clarke, Robert, Shipley, Martin, Lewington, Sarah, Youngman, Linda, Collins, Rory, Marmot, Michael, ...

In prospective studies, disease rates during follow-up are typically analyzed with respect to the values of factors measured during an initial baseline survey. However, because of “regression...

Urinary Electrolyte Excretion in 24 Hours and Blood Pressure in the INTERSALT Study: I. Estimates of Reliability (1994)

Dyer, Alan R., Shipley, Martin, Elliott, Paul

This is the first of two reports dealing with the reliability of measurements of 24-hour urinary electrolyte excretion and blood pressure and estimates of electrolyte-blood pressure associations in...

Urinary Electrolyte Excretion in 24 Hours and Blood Pressure in the INTERSALT Study: II. Estimates of Electrolyte-Blood Pressure Associations Corrected for Regression Dilution Bias (1994)

Dyer, Alan R., Elliott, Paul, Shipley, Martin

This is the second of two reports dealing with the reliability of measurements of 24-hour urinary electrolyte excretion and blood pressure and estimates of electrolyte-blood pressure associations in...

Serum Cholesterol Concentration and Primary Malignant Brain Tumors: A Prospective Study (1992)

Smith, George Davey, Neaton, James D., Ben-Shlomo, Yoav, Shipley, Martin, Wentworth, Deborah

Case-control studies and a prospective study have suggested a positive relation between serum cholesterol and brain tumors. To examine this association further, mortality from malignant brain tumors...

BODY MASS INDEX VERSUS HEIGHT AND WEIGHT IN RELATION TO BLOOD PRESSURE FINDINGS FOR THE 10,079 PERSONS IN TEE INTERSALT STUDY (1990)

DYER, ALAN R, ELLIOTT, PAUL, SHIPLEY, MARTIN

In INTERSALT, an international study of electrolytes and blood pressure, body mass index (kg/m2) was found to relate independently to blood pressure. These relations were assessed in 10,079 men and...