Masao Nakamura

Top-down Production Management: A Recent Trend in the Japanese Productivity-enhancement Movement (2008)

W. Mark Fruin, Masao Nakamura

It is well known that many of the manufacturing practices advanced in Japan in the 1970s and 1980s emphasize bottom-up decision processes characterized by teams, the empowerment of multi-skilled...

Geospace Environment Simulator Group Representative Yoshiharu Omura Radio Science Center for Space and Atmosphere, Kyoto University Authors (2007)

Yoshiharu Omura, Hideyuki Usui, Masaki Okada, Tastuki Ogino, Naoki Terada, Masao Nakamura, ...

In exploration and utilization of the geospace environment, it is very important to understand interactions between spacecraft and space plasma environment as well as natural phenomena occurring in...

Business Groups and the Big Push: Meiji Japan's Mass Privatization and Subsequent Growth (2007)

Morck, Randall, Nakamura, Masao

Paul Rosenstein-Rodan argues that economic development requires coordinated investment in many interdependent industries, and prescribes a flood of state-controlled investment across all sectors—a...

CO2 emission of an alternative technology and bilateral trade between Japan and Canada : relocating production and an implication for joint implementation (2002)

早見, 均, ハヤミ, ヒトシ, Hayami, Hitoshi, Nakamura, Masao

Japan heavily depends on materials such as coal, pulp, and woods from Canada, while Canadaimports manufacturing goods from Japan. Both countries consume energy and generate CO2 inorder to produce...

Paraquat- and Diquat-Induced Oxygen Radical Generation and Lipid Peroxidation in Rat Brain Microsomes (2002)

Yumino, Kunio, Kawakami, Ikuo, Tamura, Mamoru, Hayashi, Takaaki, Nakamura, Masao

NADPH-menadione reductase activity by rat brain microsomes (Ms) was decreased 40–50% by 10 �M. dicumarol, a potent inhibitor of DT-diaphorase, whereas no change in NADPH-paraquat (PQ) and -diquat...

Top-down Production Management: A Recent Trend in the Japanese Productivity-enhancement Movement (1997)

Fruin, W. Mark, Nakamura, Masao

It is well known that many of the manufacturing practices advanced in Japan in the 1970s and 1980s emphasize bottom-up decision processes characterized by teams, the empowerment of multi-skilled...

Ascorbate Radicals in Fresh Cow's Milk (1994)

Nakamura, Masao

Using ESR, a weak signal identified as the ascorbate free radical was observed in fresh cow’s milk. The signal was unchanged after storage at 5�C for 24 h but disappeared after storage at 25�C....

One- and Two-Electron Reduction of Quinones by Rat Liver Subcellular Fractions (1994)

Nakamura, Masao, Hayashi, Takaaki

NAD(P)H-quinone (menadione, Trolox C quinone, and α-tocopherol quinone) reductase activity of rat liver subcellular fractions was observed optically at 340–400 nm, and oxygen radical generation...

One-Electron Oxidation of Trolox C and Vitamin E by Peroxidases (1991)

Nakamura, Masao

Direct reactions of peroxidases with Trolox C (a vitamin E analogue) and vitamin E were observed in 50% (v/v) methanol. The kinetic results revealed that the reaction of horseradish peroxidase...

Allopurinol-Insensitive Oxygen Radical Formation by Milk Xanthine Oxidase Systems (1991)

Nakamura, Masao

Oxygen radical generation in the xanthine- and NADH-oxygen reductase reactions by xanthine oxidase, was demonstrated using the ESR spin trap 5,5′ -dimethyl-1-pyrroline-N-oxide. No...

An investigation of joint venture dynamics : evidence from U.S.-Japan joint ventures (1990)

Nakamura, Masao

http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/35947/2/b2034967.0001.001.pdf

Lactoferrin-Mediated Formation of Oxygen Radicals by NADPH-Cytochrome P-450 Reductase System (1990)

Nakamura, Masao

Superoxide generation in the NADPH oxidase reaction of NADPH-cytochrome P-450 reductase, demonstrated using the ESR spin trap, 5, 5-dimethyl-l-pyrroline-l-oxide, increased on the addition of...

One-Electron Oxidation of Trolox C (a Vitamin E Analogue) by Peroxidases (1990)

Nakamura, Masao

The oxidation mechanism of Trolox C (a vitamin E analogue) by peroxidases was examined by stopped flow and ESR techniques. The results revealed that during the oxidation of Trolox C, peroxidase...

Iodothyronine-Induced Catalatic Activity of Thyroid Peroxidase (1990)

Nakamura, Masao, Yamazaki, Isao, Ohtaki, Sachiya

Iodothyronines induced catalatic (H2O2-decomposing) activity of thyroid peroxidase and lactoperoxidase, the effect increasing in the order of thyroxine (T4)>triiodothyronine (T3) > diiodothyronine...

11. Three-layered Distribution of Microearthquakes in Relation to Focal Mechanism Variation in the Kii Peninsula, Southwestern Honshu, Japan (1983)

Mizoue, Megumi, Nakamura, Masao, Seto, Norihiko, Ishiketa, Yukio, Yokota, Takashi

Microearthquakes in and around the Kii Peninsula, southwestern Honshu, Japan, have a three-layered hypocentral distribution as presented by the upper crustal, the transitional and the subcrustal...

Preparation of Bovine Milk Xanthine Oxidase as a Dehydrogenase Form (1982)

NAKAMURA, Masao, YAMAZAKI, Isao

When xanthine oxidase was prepared from fresh raw cow's milk in the presence of dithioerythritol, 94% of its xanthine-oxidizing activity was found as a dehydrogenase type. The enzyme was...

One-Electron and Two-Electron Reductions of Acceptors by Xanthine Oxidase and Xanthine Dehydrogenase (1978)

NAKAMURA, Masao, KUREBAYASHI, Hideo, YAMAZAKI, Isao

The percentage of one-electron reduction of p-benzoquinone and oxygen was measured in various reactions of xanthine-oxidizing enzymes using cytochrome c as a scavenger. The mechanism of...

Business Groups and the Big Push: Meiji Japan's Mass Privatization and Subsequent Growth

Randall Morck, Masao Nakamura

Rosenstein-Rodan (1943) and others posit that rapid development requires a 'big push' -- the coordinated rapid growth of diverse complementary industries, and suggests a role for government in...

Technical change in a bubble economy: Japanese manufacturing firms in the 1990s

Takanobu Nakajima, Alice Nakamura, Emi Nakamura, Masao Nakamura

Technical change, Total factor productivity, Economies of scale, Japan, Index number method, O3, O47, O53, O49,

Been There, Done That -The History of Corporate Ownership in Japan

Randall Morck, Masao Nakamura

Japan’s corporate sector has, at different times in recent history, been organized according to every major model. Prior to World War II, wealth Japanese families locked in their control over large...

Banks and Corporate Control in Japan

Randall Morck, Masao Nakamura

Using a large sample of Japanese firm level data, we find that Japanese banks act primarily in the short term interests of creditors when dealing with firms outside bank groups. Corporate control...

The econometrics of female labor supply and children

Alice Nakamura, Masao Nakamura

This is a survey of applied econometric research on the effects of children on female labor supply. Reasons for interest in the topic, and a basic model and terminology, are reviewed. Concerns are...

Measuring the impact of US research consortia

Masao Nakamura, Mariko Sakakibara, Lee Branstetter

This paper empirically evaluates the impact of the US Advanced Technology Program-sponsored consortia on the ex-post research productivity of participating firms. We find that there is a positive...

Joint patenting amongst companies - exploring the effects of inter-firm R&D partnering and experience

Masao Nakamura, John Hagedoorn, Hans Van Kranenburg, Richard N. Osborn

R&D alliances and previous experience with the sharing of intellectual property rights are expected to have significant effects on joint patenting by alliance partners. Although so far un-researched,...

Explaining the growth of international R&D alliances in China

Masao Nakamura, Jiatao Li, Jing Zhong

This paper explores two key research questions: (1) what are the growth trends of international research and development (R&D) collaborations in China; and (2) what factors determine the choice of...

Knowledge sharing in cooperative research and development

Masao Nakamura, Mariko Sakakibara

This article examines the effects of knowledge sharing or endogenous spillovers among R&D consortia participants on R&D competition when R&D enhances a firm's absorptive capacity. A three-stage model...

Cooperative R&D and the Canadian forest products industry

Masao Nakamura, Masao Nakamura, Harry Nelson, Ilan Vertinsky

In the past decade the share of cooperative R&D has increased. In this paper, using a case study of the forest industry in Canada, the antecedents of cooperative R&D and the forms it take are...

Interaction between public research organizations and industry in biotechnology

Masao Nakamura, Robert Dalpé

This paper summarizes the most important findings of the literature on the close interaction between public research organizations and industry in biotechnology. The first question deals with why...

Transaction costs and capabilities as determinants of the R&D boundaries of the firm: a case study of the ten largest pharmaceutical firms in Japan

Masao Nakamura, Hiroyuki Odagiri

The boundaries of the firm are an important issue in relation not just with the make-or-buy decision in production but also with research and development (R&D). Firms depend on universities to gain...

A joint Japan-China research project for reducing pollution in China in the context of the Kyoto Protocol clean development mechanism (CDM): case study of the desulfurdized bio-coal briquette experiments in Shenyang and Chengdu

Masao Nakamura, Hitoshi Hayami, Masao Nakamura, Kanji Yoshioka

The Kyoto Protocol agreed on in 1997 allows some flexibility for developed countries in their implementations of their commitments to reduce emissions of CO2 and other global warming gases. In...

What type of enterprise forges close links with universities and government labs? Evidence from CIS 2

Masao Nakamura, Pierre Mohnen, Cathy Hoareau

This paper tries to uncover some of the economic factors that encourage firms to seek information from universities and government labs or to collaborate with these institutions. We exploit the...

The performance of research partnerships

Masao Nakamura, Yannis Caloghirou, George Hondroyiannis, Nicholas S. Vonortas

This paper investigates partnership performance as perceived by individual partners. It taps into one of the most extensive sources of pertinent empirical information recently constructed in Europe....

Top-down Production Management: A Recent Trend in the Japanese Productivity-enhancement Movement

W. Mark Fruin, Masao Nakamura

It is well known that many of the manufacturing practices advanced in Japan in the 1970s and 1980s emphasize bottom-up decision processes characterized by teams, the empowerment of multi-skilled...

Does Culture Matter in Inter-Firm Cooperation? Research Consortia in Japan and the USA

Masao Nakamura, Ilan Vertinsky, Charlene Zietsma

Collaborative research consortia allow firms to pursue scale and scope economies in research, finance large costly proposals, share risks, avoid unnecessary duplication, internalize the externalities...

Environmental Management in Japan: Applications of Input-Output Analysis to the Emission of Global Warming Gases

Hitoshi Hayami, Masao Nakamura, Mikio Suga, Kanji Yoshioka

Environmental management requires, among other things, the incorporation of environmentally friendly technologies into production processes of environmentally friendly technologies into production...

Measuring Firms’ R&D Effects on Technical Progress: Japan in the 199

Emi Nakamura, Masao Nakamura (presenter), Takanobu Nakajima

One of the important public policy issues in science and technology is to ascertain if and how firms' investments in research and development (R&D) contribute to technical progress at firm and...

Innovation, Strategy and Canada's Forest Products Industry

Steven Globerman, Masao Nakamura, Karen Ruckman, Ilan Vertinsky

This study identifies the changes affecting the Canadian forest products industry and relates those changes to imperatives facing Canadian firms to modify their corporate and business-level...

Banks, Ownership Structure, and Firm Value in Japan.

Morck, Randall, Nakamura, Masao, Shivdasani, Anil

We investigate the relation between firms' ownership structures and q ratios in Japan. At low levels of ownership by main banks, firms' q ratios fall as bank equity ownership rises. At higher levels...

消化不良性中毒症に於ける肝臟の病理並に其の類似症に於ける肝臟變化との比較

中村, 正夫, Nakamura, Masao

著者は消化不良性中毒症の中毒症状發現に關し肝臟の意義を闡明ならしめんとして該症21例,對照例として中毒症状を伴はざる慢性消化不良症9例及び...