Freedman,R., Vogiatzis,John P.
The composite dielectric constants of earth formations at microwave frequencies are strongly dependent on formation water saturations and relatively independent of water salinities. Therefore,...
Properties of the Coolest Dwarfs. (2008)
Leggett, S., Freedman, R., Geballe, T., Golimowski, D., Lodieu, N., Marley, M., ...
Physical and Spectral Characteristics of the T8 and Later-Type Dwarfs (2007)
Leggett, S. K., Marley, M. S., Freedman, R., Saumon, D., Liu, Michael C., Geballe, T. R., ...
We use new and published near-IR spectra, with synthetic spectra, to derive physical properties of three of the latest-type T dwarfs. A new R~1700 spectrum of the T7.5 dwarf HD 3651B, with existing...
Comparative Planetary Atmospheres: Models of TrES-1 and HD209458b (2005)
Fortney, J. J., Marley, M. S., Lodders, K., Saumon, D., Freedman, R.
We present new self-consistent atmosphere models for transiting planets TrES-1 and HD209458b. The planets were recently observed with the Spitzer Space Telescope in bands centered on 4.5 and 8.0...
Clouds and Clearings in the Atmospheres of the L and T Dwarfs (2002)
Marley, M. S., Ackerman, A., Burgasser, A. J., Saumon, D., Lodders, K., Freedman, R.
A sophisticated approach to condensate opacity is required to properly model the atmospheres of L and T dwarfs. Here we review different models for the treatment of condensates in brown dwarf...
Clouds and Chemistry: Ultracool Dwarf Atmospheric Properties from Optical and Infrared Colors (2001)
Marley, M. S., Seager, S., Saumon, D., Lodders, K., Ackerman, A. S., Freedman, R., ...
The optical and infrared colors of L and T dwarfs are sensitive to cloud sedimentation and chemical equilibrium processes in their atmospheres. The i'-z' vs. J-K color-color diagram provides a window...
Model Bond albedos of extrasolar giant planets (1998)
Gelino, Christopher R., Marley, M., Stephens, D., Lunine, J., Freedman, R.
The atmospheres of extrasolar giant planets are modeled with various effective temperatures and gravities, with and without clouds. Bond albedos are computed by calculating the ratio of the flux...
Reflected Spectra and Albedos of Extrasolar Giant Planets I: Clear and Cloudy Atmospheres (1998)
Marley, M. S., Gelino, C., Stephens, D., Lunine, J., Freedman, R.
The reflected spectra of extrasolar giant planets are primarily influenced by Rayleigh scattering, molecular absorption, and atmospheric condensates. We present model geometric albedo and phase...
The Spectral Character of Giant Planets and Brown Dwarfs (1997)
Burrows, A., Marley, M., Hubbard, W. B., Sudarsky, D., Sharp, C., Lunine, J. I., ...
Since October of 1995, employing Doppler spectroscopy astronomers have discovered as many as 20 giant planets and brown dwarfs, including companions to $\tau$ Boo, 51 Peg, $\upsilon$ And, 55 Cnc,...
Advances in the Theory of Extrasolar Giant Planets and Brown Dwarfs (1997)
Burrows, A., Sudarsky, D., Sharp, C., Marley, M., Hubbard, W. B., Lunine, J. I., ...
We have developed a new non-gray theory of the evolution, spectra, and colors of extrasolar giant planets (EGPs) and brown dwarfs that reveals their exotic nature and uniqueness. We have discovered...
A Non-Gray Theory of Extrasolar Giant Planets and Brown Dwarfs (1997)
Burrows, A., Marley, M., Hubbard, W. B., Lunine, J. I., Guillot, T., Saumon, D., ...
We present the results of a new series of non-gray calculations of the atmospheres, spectra, colors, and evolution of extrasolar giant planets (EGPs) and brown dwarfs for effective temperatures below...
LONG PULSES AND SIDEBAND INSTABILITY IN FREE ELECTRON LASER OSCILLATORS (1983)
A number of designs for free electron laser oscillators are to produce optical pulses which are long compared to the slippage distance s (the distance by which the optical field moves ahead of the...
LONG PULSES AND SIDEBAND INSTABILITY IN FREE ELECTRON LASER OSCILLATORS (1983)
A number of designs for free electron laser oscillators are to produce optical pulses which are long compared to the slippage distance s (the distance by which the optical field moves ahead of the...
LONG PULSES AND SIDEBAND INSTABILITY IN FREE ELECTRON LASER OSCILLATORS (1983)
A number of designs for free electron laser oscillators are to produce optical pulses which are long compared to the slippage distance s (the distance by which the optical field moves ahead of the...
New selective agent for isolation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Marold, L M, Freedman, R, Chamberlain, R E, Miyashiro, J J
Results of minimal inhibitory concentration tests with a diversity of bacterial strains showed that 9-chloro-9-(4-diethylaminophenyl)-10-phenylacridan (C-390) inhibited the growth of all...
Growth of Campylobacter pylori in liquid media.
Morgan, D R, Freedman, R, Depew, C E, Kraft, W G
Until recently, broth cultivation techniques for Campylobacter pylori were unavailable. We developed a method to cultivate bacterial cells within 24 h in liquid media. Cultivation in broth depended...
Wang, Y, Palmer, M, Freedman, R, Hoffer, B, Mattson, M V, Lessor, R A, ...
Metaphit (1-[1-(3-isothiocyanatophenyl)-cyclohexyl]piperidine), a derivative of the psychotomimetic drug phencyclidine (PCP), is postulated to bind irreversibly to PCP receptors. We examined here the...
Whiteway, M, Freedman, R, Van Arsdell, S, Szostak, J W, Thorner, J
Mutations in the ARD1 gene prevent yeast cells from displaying G1-specific growth arrest in response to nitrogen deprivation and cause MATa haploids (but not MAT alpha haploids) to be mating...
Pyelonephritis Therapy in Rats: Random Association with Excreted Urinary Antibacterial Activity
Burrous, S. E., Freedman, R., Chamberlain, R. E., Basson, R. P.
In vitro activities or excreted urinary activities of 56 generic and experimental drugs against two organisms commonly associated with human pyelonephritis, Escherichia coli and Proteus mirabilis,...
Tetracycline Inhibition of a Lipase from Corynebacterium acnes
Weaber, K., Freedman, R., Eudy, W. W.
A lipase which hydrolyzes triglycerides (tricaprylin and trilaurin) and naphthyl laurate was obtained from the broth of Corynebacterium acnes cultures by ammonium sulfate fractionation. Ca2+ and...
Taylor, D, Seiger, A, Freedman, R, Olson, L, Hoffer, B
Fetal rat hippocampus, cerebellum, and heart were homologously transplanted to the anterior chamber of the eye of adult female recipients. After the grafts were allowed to mature in oculo, ingrowing...
Temperature gradient gel electrophoresis analysis of the beta-NGF gene in schizophrenia.
Khan, A S, Freedman, R, Byerley, W, Leonard, S
Methods for localizing functional polymorphisms in candidate genes are important for the elucidation of pathogenesis in complex diseases such as schizophrenia and manic depression. Temperature...
Toxic effects of lead on neuronal development and function.
Freedman, R, Olson, L, Hoffer, B J
The effects of lead on the development of the nervous system are of immediate concern to human health. While it is clear that lead can affect neuronal development at levels of exposure within the...
Duodenal Ulcer and Recurrent Dyspepsia
Hodgkin, G. K. H., Freedman, R., Fuller, I., Whewell, J.
A survey of recurrent indigestion in four general practices (19,619 patients) showed a wide range of dyspeptic complaints. Of these 82 (4·2 per 1,000) already had a proved ulcer and 144 (7·3 per...
New selective agent for isolation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Marold, L M, Freedman, R, Chamberlain, R E, Miyashiro, J J
Results of minimal inhibitory concentration tests with a diversity of bacterial strains showed that 9-chloro-9-(4-diethylaminophenyl)-10-phenylacridan (C-390) inhibited the growth of all...
Growth of Campylobacter pylori in liquid media.
Morgan, D R, Freedman, R, Depew, C E, Kraft, W G
Until recently, broth cultivation techniques for Campylobacter pylori were unavailable. We developed a method to cultivate bacterial cells within 24 h in liquid media. Cultivation in broth depended...
Wang, Y, Palmer, M, Freedman, R, Hoffer, B, Mattson, M V, Lessor, R A, ...
Metaphit (1-[1-(3-isothiocyanatophenyl)-cyclohexyl]piperidine), a derivative of the psychotomimetic drug phencyclidine (PCP), is postulated to bind irreversibly to PCP receptors. We examined here the...
Whiteway, M, Freedman, R, Van Arsdell, S, Szostak, J W, Thorner, J
Mutations in the ARD1 gene prevent yeast cells from displaying G1-specific growth arrest in response to nitrogen deprivation and cause MATa haploids (but not MAT alpha haploids) to be mating...
Pyelonephritis Therapy in Rats: Random Association with Excreted Urinary Antibacterial Activity
Burrous, S. E., Freedman, R., Chamberlain, R. E., Basson, R. P.
In vitro activities or excreted urinary activities of 56 generic and experimental drugs against two organisms commonly associated with human pyelonephritis, Escherichia coli and Proteus mirabilis,...
Tetracycline Inhibition of a Lipase from Corynebacterium acnes
Weaber, K., Freedman, R., Eudy, W. W.
A lipase which hydrolyzes triglycerides (tricaprylin and trilaurin) and naphthyl laurate was obtained from the broth of Corynebacterium acnes cultures by ammonium sulfate fractionation. Ca2+ and...
Taylor, D, Seiger, A, Freedman, R, Olson, L, Hoffer, B
Fetal rat hippocampus, cerebellum, and heart were homologously transplanted to the anterior chamber of the eye of adult female recipients. After the grafts were allowed to mature in oculo, ingrowing...
Temperature gradient gel electrophoresis analysis of the beta-NGF gene in schizophrenia.
Khan, A S, Freedman, R, Byerley, W, Leonard, S
Methods for localizing functional polymorphisms in candidate genes are important for the elucidation of pathogenesis in complex diseases such as schizophrenia and manic depression. Temperature...
Toxic effects of lead on neuronal development and function.
Freedman, R, Olson, L, Hoffer, B J
The effects of lead on the development of the nervous system are of immediate concern to human health. While it is clear that lead can affect neuronal development at levels of exposure within the...
Duodenal Ulcer and Recurrent Dyspepsia
Hodgkin, G. K. H., Freedman, R., Fuller, I., Whewell, J.
A survey of recurrent indigestion in four general practices (19,619 patients) showed a wide range of dyspeptic complaints. Of these 82 (4·2 per 1,000) already had a proved ulcer and 144 (7·3 per...
Freedman, R, Hoffer, B J, Woodward, D J
1. A new experimental procedure has been devised for the study of pharmacological antagonism in the central nervous sytem using automated microiontophoresis to deliver pulses of agonists and...
Freedman, R, Hoffer, B J, Puro, D, Woodward, D J
Noradrenaline, applied by microiontophoresis to rat cerebellar Purkinje neurones, selectively depressed spontaneous neuronal discharge. Simple spike and complex spike excitations, evoked by...
Hung, J., Posey, J., Freedman, R., Thorton, T.
The present project is a step by step description of the creation of a computerized surveillance system using historical information derived from automated expert system acquisition. Since historical...