Simon D. M. White

There's no place like home? Statistics of Milky Way-mass dark matter halos (2009)

Boylan-Kolchin, Michael, Springel, Volker, White, Simon D. M., Jenkins, Adrian

We present an analysis of the distribution of structural properties for Milky Way-mass halos in the Millennium-II Simulation (MS-II). This simulation of structure formation within the standard LCDM...

Dark matter response to galaxy formation (2009)

Tissera, Patricia B., White, Simon D. M., Pedrosa, Susana, Scannapieco, Cecilia

We have resimulated the six galaxy-sized haloes of the Aquarius Project including metal-dependent cooling, star formation and supernova feedback. This allows us to study not only how dark matter...

Relic density and CMB constraints on dark matter annihilation with Sommerfeld enhancement (2009)

Zavala, Jesus, Vogelsberger, Mark, White, Simon D. M.

We calculate how the relic density of dark matter particles is altered when their annihilation is enhanced by the Sommerfeld mechanism due to a Yukawa interaction between the annihilating particles....

Autocorrelations of stellar light and mass in the low-redshift Universe (2009)

Li, Cheng, White, Simon D. M.

The final data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) provides reliable photometry and spectroscopy for about half a million galaxies with median redshift 0.09. Here we use these data to...

Evolution of the Early-Type Galaxy Fraction in Clusters since z = 0.8 (2009)

Simard, Luc, Clowe, Douglas, Desai, Vandana, Dalcanton, Julianne J., Von Der Linden, Anja, Poggianti, Bianca M., ...

We study the morphological content of a large sample of high-redshift clusters to determine its dependence on cluster mass and redshift. Quantitative morphologies are based on bulge+disk...

Assembly bias and the dynamical structure of dark matter halos (2009)

Faltenbacher, Andreas, White, Simon D. M.

Based on the Millennium Simulation we examine assembly bias for the halo properties: shape, triaxiality, concentration, spin, shape of the velocity ellipsoid and velocity anisotropy. For consistency...

Star formation and AGN activity in SDSS cluster galaxies (2009)

Von Der Linden, Anja, Wild, Vivienne, Kauffmann, Guinevere, White, Simon D. M., Weinmann, Simone

We investigate the recent and current star formation activity of galaxies as function of distance from the cluster center in a sample of 521 SDSS clusters at z0.1 R_200.

Abundances, masses, and weak-lensing mass profiles of galaxy clusters as a function of richness and luminosity in LambdaCDM cosmologies (2009)

Hilbert, Stefan, White, Simon D. M.

We test the concordance LCDM cosmology by comparing predictions for the mean properties of galaxy clusters to observations. We use high-resolution N-body simulations of cosmic structure formation and...

Caustics in growing Cold Dark Matter Haloes (2009)

Vogelsberger, Mark, White, Simon D. M., Mohayaee, Roya, Springel, Volker

We simulate the growth of isolated dark matter haloes from self-similar and spherically symmetric initial conditions. Our N-body code integrates the geodesic deviation equation in order to track the...

Galaxies-Intergalactic Medium Interaction Calculation --I. Galaxy formation as a function of large-scale environment (2009)

Crain, Robert A., Theuns, Tom, Vecchia, Claudio Dalla, Eke, Vincent R., Frenk, Carlos S., Jenkins, Adrian, ...

[Abridged] We present the first results of hydrodynamical simulations that follow the formation of galaxies to z=0 in spherical regions of radius ~20 Mpc/h drawn from the Millennium Simulation. The...

Cosmic Cartography of the Large-Scale Structure with Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 6 (2009)

Kitaura, Francisco S., Jasche, Jens, Li, Cheng, Ensslin, Torsten A., Metcalf, R. Benton, Wandelt, Benjamin D., ...

We present the largest Wiener reconstruction of the cosmic density field made to date. The reconstruction is based on the Sloan Digital Sky Survey data release 6 covering the northern Galactic cap....

The Seventh Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2009)

Abazajian, Kevork N., Adelman-McCarthy, Jennifer K., Agüeros, Marcel A., Allam, Sahar S., Allende Prieto, Carlos, An, Deokkeun, ...

This paper describes the Seventh Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), marking the completion of the original goals of the SDSS and the end of the phase known as SDSS-II. It includes...

The ESO Distant Cluster Sample: galaxy evolution and environment out to z=1 (2009)

Poggianti, Bianca M., Aragon-Salamanca, Alfonso, Bamford, Steven, Barazza, Fabio, Best, Philip, Clowe, Douglas, ...

The ESO Distant Cluster Survey (EDisCS, P.I. Simon D.M. White, LP 166.A-0162) is an ESO large programme aimed at studying clusters and cluster galaxies at z=0.4-1. How different is the evolution of...

Resolving Cosmic Structure Formation with the Millennium-II Simulation (2009)

Boylan-Kolchin, Michael, Springel, Volker, White, Simon D. M., Jenkins, Adrian, Lemson, Gerard

We present the Millennium-II Simulation (MS-II), a very large N-body simulation of dark matter evolution in the concordance LCDM cosmology. The MS-II assumes the same cosmological parameters and uses...

Frequency and properties of bars in cluster and field galaxies at intermediate redshifts (2009)

Barazza, Fabio D., Jablonka, Pascale, Desai, Vandana, Jogee, Shardha, Aragon-Salamanca, Alfonso, De Lucia, Gabriella, ...

We present a study of large-scale bars in field and cluster environments out to redshifts of ~0.8 using a final sample of 945 moderately inclined disk galaxies drawn from the EDisCS project. We...

Formation of Isolated Dwarf Galaxies with Feedback (2009)

Sawala, Till, Scannapieco, Cecilia, White, Simon D. M.

We present results of high resolution hydrodynamical simulations of the formation and evolution of dwarf spheroidal galaxies. Our simulations start from cosmological initial conditions at high...

Phase-space structure in the local dark matter distribution and its signature in direct detection experiments (2009)

Frenk, Carlos S., Wang, Jie, White, Simon D. M., Springel, Volker, Helmi, Amina, Vogelsberger, Mark, ...

We study predictions for dark matter phase-space structure near the Sun based on high-resolution simulations of six galaxy halos taken from the Aquarius Project. The local DM density distribution is...

The distribution of stellar mass in the low-redshift Universe (2009)

Li, Cheng, White, Simon D. M.

We use a complete and uniform sample of almost half a million galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to characterise the distribution of stellar mass in the low-redshift Universe. Galaxy...

Galaxies-intergalactic medium interaction calculation I: galaxy formation as a function of large-scale environment (2009)

Crain, Robert A., Theuns, Tom, Dalla Vecchia, Claudio, Eke, Vincent R., Frenk, Carlos S., Jenkins, Adrian, ...

We present the first results of hydrodynamical simulations that follow the formation of galaxies to the present day in nearly spherical regions of radius ~ 20 h^-1 Mpc/h drawn from the Millennium...

The Formation and Survival of Discs in a Lambda-CDM Universe (2008)

Scannapieco, Cecilia, White, Simon D. M., Springel, Volker, Tissera, Patricia B.

We study the formation of galaxies in a Lambda-CDM Universe using high resolution hydrodynamical simulations with a multiphase treatment of gas, cooling and feedback, focusing on the formation of...

Phase-space structure in the local dark matter distribution and its signature in direct detection experiments (2008)

Vogelsberger, Mark, Helmi, Amina, Springel, Volker, White, Simon D. M., Wang, Jie, Frenk, Carlos S., ...

We study predictions for dark matter phase-space structure near the Sun based on high-resolution simulations of six galaxy halos taken from the Aquarius Project. The local DM density distribution is...

Modeling the cosmological co-evolution of supermassive black holes and galaxies: II. The clustering of quasars and their dark environment (2008)

Bonoli, Silvia, Marulli, Federico, Springel, Volker, White, Simon D. M., Branchini, Enzo, Moscardini, Lauro

We use semi-analytic modeling on top of the Millennium simulation to study the joint formation of galaxies and their embedded supermassive black holes. Our goal is to test scenarios in which black...

Alignment between galaxies and large-scale structure (2008)

Faltenbacher, A., Li, Cheng, White, Simon D. M., Jing, Y. P., Mao, Shude, Wang, Jie

Based on the Sloan Digital Sky Survey DR6 (SDSS) and Millennium Simulation (MS) we investigate the alignment between galaxies and large-scale structure. For this purpose we develop two new...

The Diversity and Similarity of Cold Dark Matter Halos (2008)

Navarro, Julio F., Ludlow, Aaron, Springel, Volker, Wang, Jie, Vogelsberger, Mark, White, Simon D. M., ...

We study the structure of LCDM halos using a suite of N-body simulations of unprecedented numerical resolution. The Aquarius Project follows the formation of 6 different galaxy-sized halos simulated...

High Redshift Galaxy Populations and their Descendants (2008)

Guo, Qi, White, Simon D. M.

We study model predictions for three high-redshift galaxy populations: Lyman break galaxies at z~3 (LBGs), optically selected star-forming galaxies at z~2 (BXs), and distant red galaxies at z~2...

Are mergers responsible for universal halo properties? (2008)

Wang, Jie, White, Simon D. M.

N-body simulations of Cold Dark Matter (CDM) have shown that, in this hierarchical structure formation model, dark matter halo properties, such as the density profile, the phase-space density...

A blueprint for detecting supersymmetric dark matter in the Galactic halo (2008)

Springel, Volker, White, Simon D. M., Frenk, Carlos S., Navarro, Julio F., Jenkins, Adrian, Vogelsberger, Mark, ...

Dark matter is the dominant form of matter in the universe, but its nature is unknown. It is plausibly an elementary particle, perhaps the lightest supersymmetric partner of known particle species....

The Aquarius Project: the subhalos of galactic halos (2008)

Springel, Volker, Wang, Jie, Vogelsberger, Mark, Ludlow, Aaron, Jenkins, Adrian, Helmi, Amina, ...

We have performed the largest ever particle simulation of a Milky Way-sized dark matter halo, and present the most comprehensive convergence study for an individual dark matter halo carried out thus...

Dark Matter Caustics (2008)

White, Simon D. M., Vogelsberger, Mark

Caustics are a generic feature of the nonlinear growth of structure in the dark matter distribution. If the dark matter were absolutely cold, its mass density would diverge at caustics, and the...

Effects of Supernova Feedback on the Formation of Galaxies (2008)

Scannapieco, Cecilia, Tissera, Patricia B., White, Simon D. M., Springel, Volker

We study the effects of Supernova (SN) feedback on the formation of galaxies using hydrodynamical simulations in a Lambda-CDM cosmology. We use an extended version of the code GADGET-2 which includes...

Halo masses for optically-selected and for radio-loud AGN from clustering and galaxy-galaxy lensing (2008)

Mandelbaum, Rachel, Li, Cheng, Kauffmann, Guinevere, White, Simon D. M.

We compute two-point correlation functions and measure the shear signal due to galaxy-galaxy lensing for 80,000 optically identified and 5,700 radio-loud AGN from Data Release 4 (DR4) of the Sloan...

Effects of Supernova Feedback on the Formation of Galaxy Disks (2008)

Scannapieco, Cecilia, Tissera, Patricia B., White, Simon D. M., Springel, Volker

We use cosmological simulations in order to study the effects of supernova (SN) feedback on the formation of a Milky Way-type galaxy of virial mass ~10^12 M_sun/h. We analyse a set of simulations run...

A calibration of the relation between the abundance of close galaxy pairs and the rate of galaxy mergers (2008)

Kitzbichler, Manfred G., White, Simon D. M.

Estimates of galaxy merger rates based on counts of close pairs typically assume that most of the observed systems will merge within a few hundred Myr (for projected pair separations

The sixth data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2008)

Adelman-McCarthy, Jennifer K., Agüeros, Marcel A., Allam, Sahar S., Prieto, Carlos Allende, Anderson, Kurt S. J., Anderson, Scott F., ...

This paper describes the Sixth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. With this data release, the imaging of the northern Galactic cap is now complete. The survey contains images and...

Spectroscopy of clusters in the ESO distant cluster survey (EDisCS).II. Redshifts, velocity dispersions, and substructure for clusters in the last 15 fields (2008)

Milvang-Jensen, Bo, Noll, Stefan, Halliday, Claire, Poggianti, Bianca M., Jablonka, Pascale, Aragon-Salamanca, Alfonso, ...

AIMS. We present spectroscopic observations of galaxies in 15 survey fields as part of the ESO Distant Cluster Survey (EDisCS). We determine the redshifts and velocity dispersions of the galaxy...

The sixth data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2008)

Adelman-McCarthy, Jennifer K., Agueros, Marcel A., Allam, Sahar S., Prieto, Carlos Alende, Anderson, Kurt S. J., Anderson, Scott F., ...

This paper describes the Sixth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. With this data release, the imaging of the northern Galactic cap is now complete. The survey contains images and...

The sixth data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2008)

Adelman-McCarthy, Jennifer K., Agueros, Marcel A., Allam, Sahar S., Prieto, Carlos Alende, Anderson, Kurt S. J., Anderson, Scott F., ...

This paper describes the Sixth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. With this data release, the imaging of the northern Galactic cap is now complete. The survey contains images and...

The sixth data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2008)

Adelman-McCarthy, Jennifer K., Agueros, Marcel A., Allam, Sahar S., Prieto, Carlos Alende, Anderson, Kurt S. J., Anderson, Scott F., ...

This paper describes the Sixth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. With this data release, the imaging of the northern Galactic cap is now complete. The survey contains images and...

A census of metals and baryons in stars in the local Universe (2008)

Gallazzi, Anna, Brinchmann, Jarle, Charlot, Stéphane, White, Simon D. M.

We combine stellar metallicity and stellar mass estimates for a large sample of galaxies drawn from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 2 (SDSS DR2) spanning wide ranges in physical properties,...

The sixth data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2008)

Adelman-McCarthy, Jennifer K., Agueros, Marcel A., Allam, Sahar S., Prieto, Carlos Alende, Anderson, Kurt S. J., Anderson, Scott F., ...

This paper describes the Sixth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. With this data release, the imaging of the northern Galactic cap is now complete. The survey contains images and...

Strong lensing optical depths in a LCDM universe II: the influence of the stellar mass in galaxies (2007)

Hilbert, Stefan, White, Simon D. M., Hartlap, Jan, Schneider, Peter

We investigate how strong gravitational lensing in the concordance LCDM cosmology is affected by the stellar mass in galaxies. We extend our previous studies, based on ray-tracing through the...

Interactions, star formation and AGN activity (2007)

Li, Cheng, Kauffmann, Guinevere, Heckman, Timothy M., White, Simon D. M., Jing, Y. P.

It has long been known that galaxy interactions are associated with enhanced star formation. In a companion paper, we explored this connection by applying a variety of statistics to SDSS data. In...

Interaction-induced star formation in a complete sample of 10^5 nearby star-forming galaxies (2007)

Li, Cheng, Kauffmann, Guinevere, Heckman, Timothy, Jing, Y. P., White, Simon D. M.

We investigate the clustering properties of a complete sample of 10^5 star-forming galaxies drawn from the SDSS DR4. On scales less than 100 kpc, the amplitude of the correlation function exhibits a...

Radio loud AGN and the L_X - \sigma relation of galaxy groups and clusters (2007)

Shen, Shiyin, Kauffmann, Guinevere, Von Der Linden, Anja, White, Simon D. M., Best, P. N.

We use the ROSAT All-Sky Survey to study the X-ray properties of a sample of 625 groups and clusters of galaxies selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We stack clusters with similar velocity...

The fine-grained phase-space structure of Cold Dark Matter halos (2007)

Vogelsberger, Mark, White, Simon D. M., Helmi, Amina, Springel, Volker

We present a new and completely general technique for calculating the fine-grained phase-space structure of dark matter throughout the Galactic halo. Our goal is to understand this structure on the...

The redshift dependence of the structure of massive LCDM halos (2007)

Gao, Liang, Navarro, Julio F., Cole, Shaun, Frenk, Carlos, White, Simon D. M., Springel, Volker, ...

(Abridged) We use two very large cosmological simulations to study how the density profiles of relaxed LCDM dark halos depend on redshift and on halo mass. We confirm that these profiles deviate...

Masses for the Local Group and the Milky Way (2007)

Li, Yang-Shyang, White, Simon D. M.

We use the very large Millennium Simulation of the concordance $\Lambda$CDM cosmogony to calibrate the bias and error distribution of Timing Argument estimators of the masses of the Local Group and...

Galaxy growth in the concordance $\Lambda$CDM cosmology (2007)

Guo, Qi, White, Simon D. M.

We use galaxy and dark halo data from the public database for the Millennium Simulation to study the growth of galaxies in the De Lucia et al. (2006) model for galaxy formation. Previous work has...

A census of metals and baryons in stars in the local Universe (2007)

Gallazzi, Anna, Brinchmann, Jarle, Charlot, Stephane, White, Simon D. M.

We combine stellar metallicity and stellar mass estimates for a large sample of galaxies drawn from the SDSS DR2 spanning wide ranges in physical properties, in order to derive an inventory of the...

The statistics of LCDM Halo Concentrations (2007)

Neto, Angelo F., Gao, Liang, Bett, Philip, Cole, Shaun, Navarro, Julio F., Frenk, Carlos S., ...

We use the Millennium Simulation (MS) to study the statistics of LCDM halo concentrations at z = 0. Our results confirm that the average halo concentration declines monotonically with mass; a...

The Dependence of Galaxy Formation on Cosmological Parameters: Can we distinguish the WMAP1 and WMAP3 Parameter Sets? (2007)

Wang, Jie, De Lucia, Gabriella, Kitzbichler, Manfred G., White, Simon D. M.

We combine N-body simulations of structure growth with physical modelling of galaxy evolution to investigate whether the shift in cosmological parameters between the 1-year and 3-year results from...

Fundamentalist physics: why Dark Energy is bad for Astronomy (2007)

White, Simon D. M.

Astronomers carry out observations to explore the diverse processes and objects which populate our Universe. High-energy physicists carry out experiments to approach the Fundamental Theory underlying...

Strong lensing optical depths in a \LambdaCDM universe (2007)

Hilbert, Stefan, White, Simon D. M., Hartlap, Jan, Schneider, Peter

We investigate strong gravitational lensing in the concordance $\Lambda$CDM cosmology by carrying out ray-tracing along past light cones through the Millennium Simulation, the largest simulation of...

Discreteness effects in simulations of Hot/Warm dark matter (2007)

Wang, Jie, White, Simon D. M.

In Hot or Warm Dark Matter universes the density fluctuations at early times contain very little power below a characteristic wavelength related inversely to the particle mass. We study how...

The fifth data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2007)

Adelman-McCarthy, Jennifer K., Agueros, Marcel A., Allam, Sahar S., Anderson, Kurt S. J., Anderson, Scott F., Annis, James, ...

This paper describes the Fifth Data Release (DR5) of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). DR5 includes all survey quality data taken through 2005 June and represents the completion of the SDSS-I...

The Fifth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2007)

Adelman-McCarthy, Jennifer K., Agueeros, Marcel A., Allam, Sahar S., Anderson, Kurt S. J., Anderson, Scott F., Annis, James, ...

This paper describes the Fifth Data Release (DR5) of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). DR5 includes all survey quality data taken through 2005 June and represents the completion of the SDSS-I...

The Fifth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2007)

Adelman-McCarthy, Jennifer K., Agueeros, Marcel A., Allam, Sahar S., Anderson, Kurt S. J., Anderson, Scott F., Annis, James, ...

This paper describes the Fifth Data Release (DR5) of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). DR5 includes all survey quality data taken through 2005 June and represents the completion of the SDSS-I...

The fifth data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2007)

Adelman-McCarthy, Jennifer K., Agueros, Marcel A., Allam, Sahar S., Anderson, Kurt S. J., Anderson, Scott F., Annis, James, ...

This paper describes the Fifth Data Release (DR5) of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). DR5 includes all survey quality data taken through 2005 June and represents the completion of the SDSS-I...

Halo assembly bias and its effects on galaxy clustering (2007)

Croton, Darren J., Gao, Liang, White, Simon D. M.

The clustering of dark haloes depends not only on their mass but also on their assembly history, a dependence we term 'assembly bias'. Using a galaxy formation model grafted on to the Millennium...

Satellite galaxies and fossil groups in the Millennium Simulation (2007)

Sales, Laura V., Navarro, Julio F., Lambas, Diego G., White, Simon D. M., Croton, Darren J.

We use a semi-analytic galaxy catalogue constructed from the Millennium Simulation (MS) to study the satellites of isolated galaxies in the Λ cold dark matter (ΛCDM) cosmogony. The large...

Assembly bias in the clustering of dark matter haloes (2006)

Gao, Liang, White, Simon D. M.

We use a very large simulation of structure growth in a LCDM universe -- the Millennium Simulation -- to study assembly bias, the fact that the large-scale clustering of haloes of given mass varies...

How special are Brightest Group and Cluster Galaxies? (2006)

Von Der Linden, Anja, Best, Philip N., Kauffmann, Guinevere, White, Simon D. M.

We use the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to construct a sample of 625 brightest group and cluster galaxies (BCGs) together with control samples of non-BCGs matched in stellar mass, redshift, and color. We...

The build-up of the colour-magnitude relation in galaxy clusters since z~0.8 (2006)

De Lucia, Gabriella, Poggianti, Bianca M., Aragon-Salamanca, Alfonso, White, Simon D. M., Zaritsky, Dennis, Clowe, Douglas, ...

Using galaxy clusters from the ESO Distant Cluster Survey, we study how the distribution of galaxies along the colour-magnitude relation has evolved since z~0.8. While red-sequence galaxies in all...

The high redshift galaxy population in hierarchical galaxy formation models (2006)

Kitzbichler, Manfred G., White, Simon D. M.

We compare observations of the high redshift galaxy population to the predictions of the galaxy formation model of Croton et al. (2006) and De Lucia & Blaizot (2006). This model, implemented on the...

The clustering of narrow-line AGN in the local Universe (2006)

Li, Cheng, Kauffmann, Guinevere, Wang, Lan, White, Simon D. M., Heckman, Timothy M., Jing, Y. P.

We have analyzed the clustering of ~ 90,000 narrow-line AGN drawn from the Data Release 4 (DR4) of the SDSS. We compute the cross-correlation between AGN and a reference sample of galaxies, and...

Asymmetries in the inner regions of LCDM haloes (2006)

Gao, Liang, White, Simon D. M.

Many galaxies display warps, lopsided images, asymmetric rotation curves or other features which suggest that their immediate dynamical environment is neither static nor in equilibrium. In Cold Dark...

Halo assembly bias and its effects on galaxy clustering (2006)

Croton, Darren J., Gao, Liang, White, Simon D. M.

The clustering of dark halos depends not only on their mass but also on their assembly history, a dependence we term `assembly bias'. Using a galaxy formation model grafted onto the Millennium...

The large-scale structure of the Universe (2006)

Springel, Volker, Frenk, Carlos S., White, Simon D. M.

Research over the past 25 years has led to the view that the rich tapestry of present-day cosmic structure arose during the first instants of creation, where weak ripples were imposed on the...

Feedback and metal enrichment in cosmological SPH simulations - II. A multiphase model with supernova energy feedback (2006)

Scannapieco, Cecilia, Tissera, Patricia B., White, Simon D. M., Springel, Volker

We have developed a new scheme to treat a multiphase interstellar medium in smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations of galaxy formation. This scheme can represent a co-spatial mixture of cold and...

How Rare is the Bullet Cluster? (2006)

Hayashi, Eric, White, Simon D. M.

The galaxy cluster 1E 0657-56 has a bullet-like subcluster that is moving away from the centre of the main cluster at high speed. Markevitch et al. (2004) recently estimated a relative velocity of...

Simulations of Cosmic Chemical Enrichment (2006)

Kobayashi, Chiaki, Springel, Volker, White, Simon D. M.

Using a new numerical model for cosmic chemical evolution, we study the influence of hypernova feedback on the star formation and metal enrichment history of the universe. For assumptions which...

Erratum - The many lives of AGN: cooling flows, black holes and the luminosities and colours of galaxies (2006)

Croton, Darren J., Springel, Volker, White, Simon D. M., De Lucia, G., Frenk, C. S., Gao, L., ...

In Figure 6 we inadvertently labeled the proxy circular velocity as the virial velocity of the dark matter halo instead of what is actually plotted, the maximum circular velocity of the dark matter...

The fourth data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2006)

Adelman-McCarthy, Jennifer K., Agueros, Marcel A., Allam, Sahar S., Anderson, Kurt S. J., Anderson, Scott F., Annis, James, ...

This paper describes the Fourth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), including all survey-quality data taken through 2004 June. The data release includes five-band photometric data...

The fourth data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2006)

Adelman-McCarthy, Jennifer K., Agueros, Marcel A., Allam, Sahar S., Anderson, Kurt S. J., Anderson, Scott F., Annis, James, ...

This paper describes the Fourth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), including all survey-quality data taken through 2004 June. The data release includes five-band photometric data...

The fourth data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2006)

Adelman-McCarthy, Jennifer K., Agueros, Marcel A., Allam, Sahar S., Anderson, Kurt S. J., Anderson, Scott F., Annis, James, ...

This paper describes the Fourth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), including all survey-quality data taken through 2004 June. The data release includes five-band photometric data...

The many lives of active galactic nuclei: cooling flows, black holes and the luminosities and colours of galaxies (2006)

Croton, Darren J., Springel, Volker, White, Simon D. M., De Lucia, G., Frenk, C. S., Gao, L., ...

We simulate the growth of galaxies and their central supermassive black holes by implementing a suite of semi-analytic models on the output of the Millennium Run, a very large simulation of the...

Erratum: the many lives of active galactic nuclei: cooling flows, black holes and the luminosities and colours of galaxies (2006)

Croton, Darren J., Springel, Volker, White, Simon D. M., De Lucia, G., Frenk, C. S., Gao, L., ...

Corrects an error in 'The many lives of active galactic nuclei: cooling flows, black holes and the luminosities and colours of galaxies' (Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (2006) 365,...

The soft X-ray properties of quasars in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2005)

Shen, Shiyin, White, Simon D. M., Mo, H. J., Voges, Wolfgang, Kauffmann, Guinevere, Tremonti, Christy, ...

We use the ROSAT All Sky Survey (RASS) to study the soft X-ray properties of a homogeneous sample of 46,420 quasars selected from the third data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS)....

How do galactic winds affect the Lyalpha forest? (2005)

Bertone, Serena, White, Simon D. M.

We investigate the effect of galactic winds on the Lyalpha forest in cosmological simulations of structure and galaxy formation. We combine high resolution N-body simulations of the evolution of the...

Gas Infall and Stochastic Star Formation in Galaxies in the Local Universe (2005)

Kauffmann, Guinevere, Heckman, Timothy M., De Lucia, Gabriella, Brinchmann, Jarle, Charlot, Stephane, Tremonti, Christy, ...

We study the recent star formation histories of local galaxies by analyzing the scatter in their colours and spectral properties. We present evidence that the distribution of star formation histories...

The dependence of clustering on galaxy properties (2005)

Li, Cheng, Kauffmann, Guinevere, Jing, Y. P., White, Simon D. M., Boerner, Gerhard, Cheng, F. Z.

(abridged)We use a sample of ~200,000 galaxies drawn from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to study how clustering depends on properties such as stellar mass (M*), colour (g-r), 4000A break strength...

The dependence of the pairwise velocity dispersion on galaxy properties (2005)

Li, Cheng, Jing, Y. P., Kauffmann, Guinevere, Boerner, Gerhard, White, Simon D. M., Cheng, F. Z.

(abridged) We present measurements of the pairwise velocity dispersion (PVD) for different classes of galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. For a sample of about 200,000 galaxies, we study the...

The formation history of elliptical galaxies (2005)

De Lucia, Gabriella, Springel, Volker, White, Simon D. M., Croton, Darren, Kauffmann, Guinevere

We take advantage of the largest high-resolution simulation of cosmic structure growth ever carried out -- the Millennium Simulation of the concordance LambdaCDM cosmogony -- to study how the star...

Supernova outflows in galaxy formation (2005)

Scannapieco, Cecilia, Tissera, Patricia B., White, Simon D. M., Springel, Volker

We investigate the generation of galactic outflows by supernova feedback in the context of SPH cosmological simulations. We use a modified version of the code GADGET-2 which includes chemical...

The many lives of active galactic nuclei: cooling flows, black holes and the luminosities and colours of galaxies (2005)

Croton, Darren J., Springel, Volker, White, Simon D. M., De Lucia, G., Frenk, C. S., Gao, L., ...

We simulate the growth of galaxies and their central supermassive black holes by implementing a suite of semi-analytic models on the output of the Millennium Run, a very large simulation of the...

Quantitative Morphology of Galaxies from the SDSS I: Luminosity in Bulges and Disks (2005)

Tasca, Lidia A. M., White, Simon D. M.

In the first paper of this series we use the publicly available code Gim2D to model the r- and i-band images of all galaxies in a magnitude-limited sample of roughly 1800 morphologically classified...

The ages and metallicities of galaxies in the local universe (2005)

Gallazzi, Anna, Charlot, Stephane, Brinchmann, Jarle, White, Simon D. M., Tremonti, Christy A.

We derive stellar metallicities, light-weighted ages and stellar masses for a magnitude-limited sample of 175,128 galaxies drawn from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release Two (SDSS DR2). We...

The age dependence of halo clustering (2005)

Gao, Liang, Springel, Volker, White, Simon D. M.

We use a very large simulation of the concordance LCDM cosmogony to study the clustering of dark matter haloes. For haloes less massive than about 1e13Msun/h, the amplitude of the two-point...

Diffuse light in z~0.25 galaxy clusters: constraining tidal damage and the faint end of the Luminosity Function (2005)

Zibetti, Stefano, White, Simon D. M.

The starlight coming from the intergalactic space in galaxy clusters and groups witnesses the violent tidal interactions that galaxies experience in these dense environments. Such interactions may be...

Simulating the joint evolution of quasars, galaxies and their large-scale distribution (2005)

Springel, Volker, White, Simon D. M., Jenkins, Adrian, Frenk, Carlos S., Yoshida, Naoki, Gao, Liang, ...

The cold dark matter model has become the leading theoretical paradigm for the formation of structure in the Universe. Together with the theory of cosmic inflation, this model makes a clear...

The First Generation of Star-Forming Haloes (2005)

Reed, Darren, Bower, Richard, Frenk, Carlos S., Gao, Liang, Jenkins, Adrian, Theuns, Tom, ...

We model gas cooling in high-resolution N-body simulations in order to investigate the formation of the first generation of stars. We follow a region of a LCDM universe especially selected to contain...

Early structure in LCDM (2005)

Gao, Liang, White, Simon D. M., Jenkins, Adrian, Frenk, Carlos, Springel, Volker

We use a novel technique to simulate the growth of the most massive progenitor of a protocluster region from redshift z~80, when its mass was about 10 Msun until the present day. Our nested sequence...

Intergalactic stars in z~0.25 galaxy clusters: systematic properties from stacking of Sloan Digital Sky Survey imaging data (2005)

Zibetti, Stefano, White, Simon D. M., Schneider, Donald P., Brinkmann, Jon

We analyse the spatial distribution and colour of the intracluster light (ICL) in 683 clusters of galaxies between z=0.2 and 0.3, selected from approx 1500 deg^2 of the SDSS-DR1. Surface photometry...

The third data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2005)

Abazajian, Kevork N., Adelman-McCarthy, Jennifer K., Agueros, Marcel A., Allam, Sahar S., Anderson, Kurt S. J., Anderson, Scott F., ...

This paper describes the Third Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). This release, containing data taken up through 2003 June, includes imaging data in five bands over 5282 deg²,...

The third data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2005)

Abazajian, Kevork N., Adelman-McCarthy, Jennifer K., Agueros, Marcel A., Allam, Sahar S., Anderson, Kurt S. J., Anderson, Scott F., ...

This paper describes the Third Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). This release, containing data taken up through 2003 June, includes imaging data in five bands over 5282 deg²,...

The third data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2005)

Abazajian, Kevork N., Adelman-McCarthy, Jennifer K., Agueros, Marcel A., Allam, Sahar S., Anderson, Kurt S. J., Anderson, Scott F., ...

This paper describes the Third Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). This release, containing data taken up through 2003 June, includes imaging data in five bands over 5282 deg²,...

Simulations of the formation, evolution and clustering of galaxies and quasars (2005)

Springel, Volker, White, Simon D. M., Jenkins, Adrian, Frenk, Carlos S., Yoshida, Naoki, Gao, Liang, ...

The cold dark matter model has become the leading theoretical picture for the formation of structure in the Universe. This model, together with the theory of cosmic inflation, makes a clear...

Present-Day Growth of Black Holes and Bulges: the SDSS Perspective (2004)

Heckman, Timothy M., Kauffmann, Guinevere, Brinchmann, Jarle, Charlot, Stephane, Tremonti, Christy, White, Simon D. M.

We investigate the accretion-driven growth of supermassive black holes in the low-redshift Universe using 23,000 ``Type 2'' AGN and the complete sample of 123,000 galaxies in the SDSS from which they...

Stellar masses, star formation rates, metallicities and AGN properties for 200,000 galaxies in the SDSS Data Release Two (DR2) (2004)

Brinchmann, Jarle, Charlot, Stephane, Heckman, Timothy M., Kauffmann, Guinevere, Tremonti, Christy, White, Simon D. M.

By providing homogeneous photometric and spectroscopic data of high quality for very large and objectively selected samples of galaxies, the Sloan Digital Sky Survey allows statistical studies of the...

Galaxies and subhaloes in LCDM galaxy clusters (2004)

Gao, Liang, De Lucia, Gabriella, White, Simon D. M., Jenkins, Adrian

We combine 10 high resolution resimulations of cluster--sized dark haloes with semi--analytic galaxy formation modelling in order to compare the number density and velocity dispersion profiles of...

The subhalo populations of LCDM dark haloes (2004)

Gao, Liang, White, Simon D. M., Jenkins, Adrian, Stoehr, Felix, Springel, Volker

We use a large cosmological simulation and a variety of high resolution resimulations of individual cluster and galaxy haloes to study the systematics of subhalo populations over ranges of 1000 in...

Intracluster light at z~0.25 from SDSS imaging data (2004)

Zibetti, Stefano, White, Simon D. M.

We investigate the broadband optical emission of diffuse intergalactic stars in galaxy clusters at z~0.25 by means of an image stacking technique. The images of 654 clusters, selected with the...

The Environmental Dependence of the Relations between Stellar Mass, Structure, Star Formation and Nuclear Activity in Galaxies (2004)

Kauffmann, Guinevere, White, Simon D. M., Heckman, Timothy M., Menard, Brice, Brinchmann, Jarle, Charlot, Stephane, ...

We use a complete sample of galaxies drawn from the SDSS to study how structure, star formation and nuclear activity depend on local density and on stellar mass. Local density is estimated by...

Semi-analytic Simulations of Galactic Winds: Volume Filling Factor, Ejection of Metals and Parameter Study (2004)

Bertone, Serena, Stoehr, Felix, White, Simon D. M.

We present a semi-analytic treatment of galactic winds within high resolution, large scale cosmological N-body simulations of a LCDM Universe. The evolution of winds is investigated by following the...

The second data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2004)

Abazajian, Kevork N., Adelman-McCarthy, Jennifer K., Agueros, Marcel A., Allam, Sahar S., Anderson, Kurt S. J., Anderson, Scott F., ...

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) has validated and made publicly available its Second Data Release. This data release consists of 3324 deg(2) of five-band (ugriz) imaging data with photometry for...

The second data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2004)

Abazajian, Kevork N., Adelman-McCarthy, Jennifer K., Agueros, Marcel A., Allam, Sahar S., Anderson, Kurt S. J., Anderson, Scott F., ...

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) has validated and made publicly available its Second Data Release. This data release consists of 3324 deg(2) of five-band (ugriz) imaging data with photometry for...

Early Formation and Late Merging of the Giant Galaxies (2003)

Gao, Liang, Loeb, Abraham, Peebles, P. J. E., White, Simon D. M., Jenkins, Adrian

The most luminous galaxies in the present Universe are found at the centers of the most massive dark matter haloes, rich galaxy clusters. In the LCDM cosmology, such massive halo cores are present at...

The Inner Structure of LambdaCDM Halos III: Universality and Asymptotic Slopes (2003)

Navarro, Julio F., Hayashi, Eric, Power, Chris, Jenkins, Adrian, Frenk, Carlos S., White, Simon D. M., ...

We investigate the mass profile of LambdaCDM halos using a suite of numerical simulations spanning five decades in halo mass, from dwarf galaxies to rich galaxy clusters. Our analysis confirms the...

Chemical enrichment of the intra-cluster and intergalactic medium in a hierarchical galaxy formation model (2003)

De Lucia, Gabriella, Kauffmann, Guinevere, White, Simon D. M.

(Abridged) We use a combination of high resolution N-body simulations and semi-analytic techniques to follow the formation, the evolution and the chemical enrichment of cluster galaxies in a...

Halos around edge-on disk galaxies in the SDSS (2003)

Zibetti, Stefano, White, Simon D. M., Brinkmann, Jon

We present a statistical analysis of halo emission for a sample of 1047 edge-on disk galaxies imaged in five bands by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). Stacking the homogeneously rescaled images...

Evolution of galaxies in clusters: semi-analytic models and observations (2003)

De Lucia, Gabriella, Kauffmann, Guinevere, White, Simon D. M.

We present two different projects. The first one is related to the development of a semi-analytic model to follow the formation, the evolution and chemical enrichment of cluster galaxies in a...

Ultraviolet Background Radiation from Cosmic Structure Formation (2003)

Miniati, Francesco, Ferrara, Andrea, White, Simon D. M., Bianchi, Simone

We calculate the contribution to the ultraviolet background (UVB) from thermal emission from gas shock heated by cosmic structure formation. Our main calculation is based on an updated version of...

Dark matter annihilation in the halo of the Milky Way (2003)

Stoehr, Felix, White, Simon D. M., Springel, Volker, Tormen, Giuseppe, Yoshida, Naoki

If the dark matter in the Universe is made of weakly self-interacting particles, they may self-annihilate and emit gamma-rays. We use high resolution numerical simulations to estimate directly the...

The Host Galaxies of AGN (2003)

Kauffmann, Guinevere, Heckman, Timothy M., Tremonti, Christy, Brinchmann, Jarle, Charlot, Stephane, White, Simon D. M., ...

We examine the properties of the host galaxies of 22,623 narrow-line AGN with 0.02

The size distribution of galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2003)

Shen, Shiyin, Mo, H. J., White, Simon D. M., Blanton, Michael R., Kauffmann, Guinevere, Voges, Wolfgang, ...

abridged: We use a complete sample of about 140,000 galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to study the size distribution of galaxies and its dependence on their luminosity, stellar mass,...

The phase-space structure of cold dark matter haloes : insights into the Galactic halo (2003)

Helmi, A., White, Simon D. M., Springel, Volker

We study the formation of the halo of the Milky Way in a Lambda-cold dark matter (LambdaCDM) cosmology by scaling down a high-resolution simulation of the formation of a cluster of galaxies. We...

The first data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2003)

Abazajian, Kevork N., Adelman-McCarthy, Jennifer K., Agueros, Marcel A., Allam, Sahar S., Anderson, Scott F., Annis, James, ...

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) has validated and made publicly available its First Data Release. This consists of 2099 deg2 of five-band (u, g, r, i, z) imaging data, 186,240 spectra of...

The first data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2003)

Abazajian, Kevork N., Adelman-McCarthy, Jennifer K., Agueros, Marcel A., Allam, Sahar S., Anderson, Scott F., Annis, James, ...

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) has validated and made publicly available its First Data Release. This consists of 2099 deg2 of five-band (u, g, r, i, z) imaging data, 186,240 spectra of...

Stacking Clusters in the ROSAT All-Sky Survey (2002)

Bartelmann, Matthias, White, Simon D. M.

Ongoing and planned wide-area surveys at optical and infrared wavelengths should detect a few times 10^5 galaxy clusters, roughly 10% of which are expected to be at redshifts >~ 0.8. We investigate...

The phase-space structure of cold dark-matter halos: Insights into the Galactic halo (2002)

Helmi, Amina, White, Simon D. M., Springel, Volker

We study the formation of the Milky Way's halo in a $\Lambda$CDM cosmology by scaling down a high resolution simulation of the formation of a cluster of galaxies. We determine how much phase-space...

Tests of the Las Campanas Distant Cluster Survey from Confirmation Observations for the ESO Distant Cluster Survey (2002)

Gonzalez, Anthony H., Zaritsky, Dennis, Simard, Luc, Clowe, Doug, White, Simon D. M.

The ESO Distant Cluster Survey (EDisCS) is a photometric and spectroscopic study of the galaxy cluster population at two epochs, z~0.5 and z~0.8, drawn from the Las Campanas Distant Cluster Survey...

The Dependence of Star Formation History and Internal Structure on Stellar Mass for 10^5 Low-Redshift Galaxies (2002)

Kauffmann, Guinevere, Heckman, Timothy M., White, Simon D. M., Charlot, Stephane, Tremonti, Christy, Peng, Eric W., ...

We study the relations between stellar mass, star formation history, size and internal structure for a complete sample of 122,808 galaxies drawn from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We show that...

Stellar Masses and Star Formation Histories for 10^5 Galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (2002)

Kauffmann, Guinevere, Heckman, Timothy M., White, Simon D. M., Charlot, Stephane, Tremonti, Christy, Brinchmann, Jarle, ...

We develop a new method to constrain the star formation histories, dust attenuation and stellar masses of galaxies. It is based on two stellar absorption line indices, the 4000 Angstrom break...

The Milky Way's satellite population in a LambdaCDM universe (2002)

Stoehr, Felix, White, Simon D. M., Tormen, Giuseppe, Springel, Volker

We compare the structure and kinematics of the 11 known satellites of the Milky Way with high resolution simulations of the formation of its dark halo in a LambdaCDM universe. In contrast to earlier...

Gas cooling in simulations of the formation of the galaxy population (2002)

Yoshida, Naoki, Stoehr, Felix, Springel, Volker, White, Simon D. M.

We compare two techniques for following the cooling of gas and its condensation into galaxies within high resolution simulations of cosmologically representative regions. Both techniques treat the...

The phase-space structure of a dark-matter halo: Implications for dark-matter direct detection experiments (2002)

Helmi, Amina, White, Simon D. M., Springel, Volker

We study the phase-space structure of a dark-matter halo formed in a high resolution simulation of a Lambda CDM cosmology. Our goal is to quantify how much substructure is left over from the...

The Angular Momentum of Gas in Proto-Galaxies I. Implications for the Formation of Disk Galaxies (2002)

Abel, Tom, Croft, Rupert A. C., Hernquist, Lars, White, Simon D. M.

We use non-radiative N-body/SPH simulations of structure formation in a LCDM cosmology to compare the angular momentum distributions of dark matter and gas in a large sample of halos. We show that...

Sloan Digital Sky Survey: Early data release (2002)

Stoughton, Chirs, Lupton, Rpbert H., Bernardi, Mariangela, Blanton, Michael R., Burles, Scott, Castander, Francsico J., ...

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) is an imaging and spectroscopic survey that will eventually cover approximately one-quarter of the celestial sphere and collect spectra of 10 6 galaxies, 100,000...

Sloan Digital Sky Survey: early data release (2002)

Stoughton, Chris, Lupton, Robert H., Bernardi, Mariangela, Blanton, Michael R., Burles, Scott M., Castander, Francisco J., ...

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) is an imaging and spectroscopic survey that will eventually cover approximately one-quarter of the celestial sphere and collect spectra of ≈ 106 galaxies,...

Sloan Digital Sky Survey: early data release (2002)

Stoughton, Chris, Lupton, Robert H., Bernardi, Mariangela, Blanton, Michael R., Burles, Scott M., Castander, Francisco J., ...

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) is an imaging and spectroscopic survey that will eventually cover approximately one-quarter of the celestial sphere and collect spectra of ≈ 106 galaxies,...

Cluster detection from surface-brightness fluctuations in SDSS data (2001)

Bartelmann, Matthias, White, Simon D. M.

Galaxy clusters can be detected as surface brightness enhancements in smoothed optical surveys. This method does not require individual galaxies to be identifiable, and enables clusters to be...

On the phase-space structure of the Milky Way dark-matter halo (2001)

Helmi, Amina, Springel, Volker, White, Simon D. M.

We analyse a high resolution simulation of the formation of a cluster's dark-matter halo in a $\Lambda$CDM cosmology (Springel et al. 2001). The resolution achieved allows us to map the phase-space...

Giant cluster arcs as a constraint on the scattering cross-section of dark matter (2000)

Meneghetti, Massimo, Yoshida, Naoki, Bartelmann, Matthias, Moscardini, Lauro, Springel, Volker, Tormen, Giuseppe, ...

We carry out ray tracing through five high resolution simulations of a galaxy cluster to study how its ability to produce giant gravitationally lensed arcs is influenced by the collision...

Weakly Self-Interacting Dark Matter and the Structure of Dark Halos (2000)

Yoshida, Naoki, Springel, Volker, White, Simon D. M., Tormen, Giuseppe

We study the formation of dark halos in a $\Lambda$CDM universe under the assumption that Cold Dark Matter particles have a finite cross-section for elastic collisions. We compare evolution when CDM...

The Spatial and Kinematic Distributions of Cluster Galaxies in a LCDM Universe -- Comparison with Observations (2000)

Diaferio, Antonaldo, Kauffmann, Guinevere, Balogh, Michael L., White, Simon D. M., Schade, David, Ellingson, Erica

We combine dissipationless N-body simulations and semi-analytic models of galaxy formation to study the spatial and kinematic distributions of cluster galaxies in a LCDM cosmology. We investigate how...

GADGET: A code for collisionless and gasdynamical cosmological simulations (2000)

Springel, Volker, Yoshida, Naoki, White, Simon D. M.

We describe the newly written code GADGET which is suitable both for cosmological simulations of structure formation and for the simulation of interacting galaxies. GADGET evolves self-gravitating...

Simple dynamical models of the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy (2000)

Helmi, Amina, White, Simon D. M.

We present two simple dynamical models for Sagittarius based on N-body simulations of the progressive disruption of a satellite galaxy orbiting for 12.5 Gyr within a realistic Galactic potential. In...

Where are the First Stars now? (1999)

White, Simon D. M., Springel, Volker

We use high-resolution simulations to show that the current standard paradigm for the growth of structure in the Universe predicts the formation of a galaxy like our own to differ substantially from...

Debris streams in the solar neighbourhood as relicts from the formation of the Milky Way (1999)

Helmi, Amina, White, Simon D. M., De Zeeuw, P. Tim, Zhao, HongSheng

It is now generally believed that galaxies were built up through gravitational amplification of primordial fluctuations and the subsequent merging of smaller precursor structures. The stars of the...

Building up the Stellar Halo of the Galaxy (1999)

Helmi, Amina, White, Simon D. M.

We study numerical simulations of satellite galaxy disruption in a potential resembling that of the Milky Way. Our goal is to assess whether a merger origin for the stellar halo would leave...

Clustering of Galaxies in a Hierarchical Universe: III. Mock Redshift Surveys (1998)

Diaferio, Antonaldo, Kauffmann, Guinevere, Colberg, Joerg M., White, Simon D. M.

This is the third paper in a series which combines N-body simulations and semi-analytic modelling to provide a fully spatially resolved simulation of the galaxy formation and clustering processes....

Building up the Stellar Halo of the Milky Way (1998)

Helmi, Amina, White, Simon D. M.

We study numerical simulations of satellite galaxy disruption in a potential resembling that of the Milky Way. Our goal is to assess whether a merger origin for the stellar halo would leave...

Sinking Satellites and the Heating of Galaxy Discs (1998)

Velazquez, H., White, Simon D. M.

We have carried out a set of self-consistent N-body simulations to study the interaction between disc galaxies and merging satellites with the aim of determining the disc kinematical changes induced...

The Formation and Evolution of Disk Galaxies (1998)

Mao, Shude, Mo, H. J., White, Simon D. M.

We review some of our recent progress in modelling the formation of disk galaxies in the framework of hierarchical structure formation. Our model is not only consistent with the local observations,...

Clustering of Galaxies in a Hierarchical Universe: II. Evolution to High Redshift (1998)

Kauffmann, Guinevere, Colberg, Joerg M., Diaferio, Antonaldo, White, Simon D. M.

In hierarchical cosmologies the evolution of galaxy clustering depends both on cosmological quantities such as Omega and Lambda, which determine how dark matter halos form and evolve, and on the...

Galaxy Clusters in the Hubble Volume Simulations (1998)

Colberg, Joerg M., White, Simon D. M., MacFarland, Thomas J., Jenkins, Adrian, Frenk, Carlos S., Pearce, F. R., ...

We report on analyses of cluster samples obtained from the Hubble Volume Simulations. These simulations, an $\Omega=1$ model named $\tau$CDM and a flat low $\Omega$ model with a cosmological constant...

The Structure and Clustering of Lyman Break Galaxies (1998)

Mo, H. J., Mao, Shude, White, Simon D. M.

The number density and clustering properties of Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs) are consistent with them being the central galaxies of the most massive dark halos present at z~3. This conclusion holds in...

Tidal tails in CDM cosmologies (1998)

Springel, Volker, White, Simon D. M.

We study the formation of tidal tails in pairs of merging disk galaxies with structural properties motivated by current theories of cold dark matter (CDM) cosmologies. In a recent study, Dubinski,...

Clustering of Galaxies in a Hierarchical Universe: I. Methods and Results at z=0 (1998)

Kauffmann, Guinevere, Colberg, Joerg M., Diaferio, Antonaldo, White, Simon D. M.

We introduce a new technique for following the formation and evolution of galaxies in cosmological N-body simulations. Dissipationless simulations are used to track the formation and merging of dark...

A deep ROSAT PSPC observation towards the CMB decrement close to PC1643+4631 A & B: no cluster X-ray emission (1998)

Kneissl, Ruediger, Sunyaev, Rashid A., White, Simon D. M.

We report on a 16 ks observation with the ROSAT PSPC centred on the CMB decrement which Jones et al. (1997) report in the direction of the quasar pair PC1643+4631. We do not detect the X-ray emission...

The Evolution of Galactic Disks (1997)

Mao, Shude, Mo, H. J., White, Simon D. M.

We use recent observations of high-redshift galaxies to study the evolution of galactic disks over the redshift range 0

The Formation of Galactic Disks (1997)

Mo, H. J., Mao, Shude, White, Simon D. M.

We study the population of galactic disks expected in current hierarchical clustering models for structure formation. A rotationally supported disk with exponential surface density profile is assumed...

A Galaxy-Weighted Measure of the Relative Peculiar Velocity Dispersion (1997)

Davis, Marc, Miller, Amber, White, Simon D. M.

The relative pair dispersion of galaxies has for the past decade been the standard measure of the thermal energy of fluctuations in the observed galaxy distribution. This statistic is known to be...

Estimates for the Luminosity Function of Galaxies and its Evolution (1997)

Springel, Volker, White, Simon D. M.

A new method is presented to obtain a non-parametric maximum likelihood estimate of the luminosity function and the selection function of a flux limited redshift survey. The method parameterizes the...

The Physical Origin of Galaxy Scaling Relations (1997)

White, Simon D. M.

A standard paradigm is now available for the recent evolution (z < 10) of structure on galactic and larger scales. Most of the matter is assumed to be dark and dissipationless and to cluster...

Anisotropies in the Distribution of Satellite Galaxies (1996)

Zaritsky, Dennis, Smith, Rodney, Frenk, Carlos S., White, Simon D. M.

We find that satellites of isolated disk galaxies at projected radii between 300 and 500 kpc are distributed asymmetrically about the parent galaxy and aligned preferentially with the disk minor...

More Satellites of Spiral Galaxies (1996)

Zaritsky, Dennis, Smith, Rodney, Frenk, Carlos, White, Simon D. M.

We present a revised and expanded catalog of satellite galaxies of a set of isolated spiral galaxies similar in luminosity to the Milky Way. This sample of 115 satellites, 69 of which were discovered...

A Universal Density Profile from Hierarchical Clustering (1996)

Navarro, Julio F., Frenk, Carlos S., White, Simon D. M.

We use high-resolution N-body simulations to study the equilibrium density profiles of dark matter halos in hierarchically clustering universes. We find that all such profiles have the same shape,...

Measuring Omega (1996)

Dekel, Avishai, Burstein, David, White, Simon D. M.

We were asked to debate the value of the cosmological mass-density parameter Omega. Is Omega_m=1 in accordance with the simplest model? Is Omega_m much smaller as indicated by some observations?...

Dark halo mergers and the formation of a universal profile (1996)

Syer, D., White, Simon D. M.

We argue that a universal density profile for dark matter halos arises as a natural consequence of hierarchical structure formation. It is a fixed point in the process of repeated mergers. We present...

Two--body heating in numerical galaxy formation experiments (1996)

Steinmetz, Matthias, White, Simon D. M.

We show that discreteness effects related to classical two-body relaxation produce spurious heating of the gaseous component in numerical simulations of galaxy formation. A simple analytic model...

Large-scale structure at high redshift (1996)

White, Simon D. M.

I discuss and illustrate the development of large-scale structure in the Universe, emphasising in particular the physical processes and cosmological parameters that most influence the observationally...

Detection of Strong Evolution in the Population of Early-Type Galaxies (1996)

Kauffmann, Guinevere, Charlot, Stephane, White, Simon D. M.

The standard picture holds that giant elliptical galaxies formed in a single burst at high redshift. Aging of their stellar populations subsequently caused them to fade and become redder. The...

The Nature and Observability of Protogalaxies (1996)

White, Simon D. M.

I discuss recent theoretical work on the formation and evolution of galaxies paying particular attention to the ability of current models to make detailed comparisons with observations of the galaxy...

The Structure and Dynamical Evolution of Dark Matter Halos (1996)

Tormen, Giuseppe, Bouchet, Francois R., White, Simon D. M.

(Shortened) We use N-body simulations to investigate the structure and dynamical evolution of dark matter halos in galaxy clusters. Our sample consists of nine massive halos from an EdS universe with...

Hierarchical Clustering and Galaxy Formation (1996)

White, Simon D. M.

I review the theory of hierarchical clustering, starting with an historical overview and moving on to a discussion of those aspects of dissipationless clustering under gravity which are most relevant...

Violent Relaxation in Hierarchical Clustering (1996)

White, Simon D. M.

The term ``violent relaxation'' was coined by Donald Lynden-Bell as a memorable oxymoron describing how a stellar dynamical system relaxes from a chaotic initial state to a quasi-equilibrium. His...

The Structure of Cold Dark Matter Halos (1995)

Navarro, Julio F., Frenk, Carlos S., White, Simon D. M.

We use N-body simulations to investigate the structure of dark halos in the standard Cold Dark Matter cosmogony. Halos are excised from simulations of cosmologically representative regions and are...

Formation and Evolution of Galaxies: Les Houches Lectures (1994)

White, Simon D. M.

This is a set of lecture notes based on the lectures on the formation and evolution of galaxies which were given by S. White at Les Houches in August 1993. This postscript file does not contain the...

The Assembly of Galaxies in a Hierarchically Clustering Universe (1994)

Navarro, Julio F., Frenk, Carlos S., White, Simon D. M.

We study the formation of galaxies by using $N$-body/hydrodynamics simulations to investigate how baryons collect at the centre of dark matter halos. We treat the dark matter as a collisionless fluid...

Simulations of X-ray Clusters (1994)

Navarro, Julio F., Frenk, Carlos S., White, Simon D. M.

We present simulations of the formation and evolution of galaxy clusters in the Cold Dark Matter cosmogony. Clusters with a wide range of mass were selected from previous N-body models, and were...