Simon G. Thompson

Short title: Interpretation of meta-regression analyses (2007)

Simon G. Thompson

How should meta-regression analyses be undertaken and interpreted? Appropriate methods for meta-regression applied to a set of clinical trials, and the limitations and pitfalls in interpretation, are...

Abstract Multilevel models for meta-analysis (2007)

Simon G. Thompson, Rebecca M. Turner, David E. Warn

Meta-analysis can be considered a multilevel statistical problem, since information within studies is combined in the presence of potential heterogeneity between studies. Here a general multilevel...

SUMMARY (2007)

Anne Whitehead, Rebecca M. Turner, Rumana Z. Omar, Simon G. Thompson

Meta-analyses using individual patient data are becoming increasingly common and have several advantages over meta-analyses of summary statistics. We explore the use of multilevel or hierarchical...

The DYD-RCT protocol: an on-line randomised controlled trial of an interactive computer-based intervention compared with a standard information website to reduce alcohol consumption among hazardous drinkers (2007)

Murray, Elizabeth, McCambridge, Jim, Khadjesari, Zarnie, White, Ian R, Thompson, Simon G, Godfrey, Christine, ...

Abstract Background Excessive alcohol consumption is a significant public health problem throughout the world. Although there are a range of effective interventions to help heavy drinkers reduce...

Randomized trial to determine the effect of nebivolol on mortality and cardiovascular hospital admission in elderly patients with heart failure (SENIORS) (2005)

Flather, Marcus D., Shibata, Marcelo C., Coats, Andrew J.S., Van Veldhuisen, Dirk J., Parkhomenko, Aleksandr, Borbola, Joszef, ...

Aims Large randomized trials have shown that beta-blockers reduce mortality and hospital admissions in patients with heart failure. The effects of beta-blockers in elderly patients with a broad range...

Randomized trial to determine the effect of nebivolol on mortality and cardiovascular hospital admission in elderly patients with heart failure (SENIORS) (2005)

Flather, Marcus D., Shibata, Marcelo C., Coats, Andrew J.S., Van Veldhuisen, Dirk J., Parkhomenko, Aleksandr, Borbola, Joszef, ...

Aims Large randomized trials have shown that beta-blockers reduce mortality and hospital admissions in patients with heart failure. The effects of beta-blockers in elderly patients with a broad range...

Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses [journal article as teaching resource, deposited by John Flynn] (2003)

Higgins, Julian P. T., Thompson, Simon G., Deeks, Jonathan J., Altman, Douglas G.

Paper from the BMJ by Higgins J. P. T. et al Cochrane Reviews have recently started including the quantity I 2 to help readers assess the consistency of the results of studies in meta-analyses. What...

Methods for Summarizing the Risk Associations of Quantitative Variables in Epidemiologic Studies in a Consistent Form (1996)

Chêne, Geneviève, Thompson, Simon G.

A major problem in reviewing the published results of different epidemiologic studies of the relation between a quantitative variable and the risk of disease is that the results are presented in many...

EVALUATION OF THE VITA-STAT AUTOMATIC BLOOD PRESSURE RECORDER: A COMPARIS ON WITH THE RANDOM-ZERO SPHYGMOMANOMETER (1983)

WHELTON, PAUL K., THOMPSON, SIMON G., BARNES, GRETA R., MIALL, WILLIAM E.

A total of 408 adult volunteers at Northwick Park Hospital, England, participated in an evaluation of the Vita-Stat automatic blood pressure (BP) recorder. During a five-day period in March 1981,...

Analysis and interpretation of cost data in randomised controlled trials: review of published studies

Barber, Julie A, Thompson, Simon G

Objective To review critically the statistical methods used for health economic evaluations in randomised controlled trials where an estimate of cost is available for each patient in the study.

Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses

Higgins, Julian P T, Thompson, Simon G, Deeks, Jonathan J, Altman, Douglas G

Cochrane Reviews have recently started including the quantity I2 to help readers assess the consistency of the results of studies in meta-analyses. What does this new quantity mean, and why is...

Clustering by health professional in individually randomised trials

Lee, Katherine J, Thompson, Simon G

Patient outcomes in many randomised trials depend crucially on the health professional delivering the intervention, but the resulting clustering is rarely considered in the analysis

Analysis and interpretation of cost data in randomised controlled trials: review of published studies

Barber, Julie A, Thompson, Simon G

Objective To review critically the statistical methods used for health economic evaluations in randomised controlled trials where an estimate of cost is available for each patient in the study.

Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses

Higgins, Julian P T, Thompson, Simon G, Deeks, Jonathan J, Altman, Douglas G

Cochrane Reviews have recently started including the quantity I2 to help readers assess the consistency of the results of studies in meta-analyses. What does this new quantity mean, and why is...

Clustering by health professional in individually randomised trials

Lee, Katherine J, Thompson, Simon G

Patient outcomes in many randomised trials depend crucially on the health professional delivering the intervention, but the resulting clustering is rarely considered in the analysis

Methods for incorporating covariate adjustment, subgroup analysis and between-centre differences into cost-effectiveness evaluations

Richard M. Nixon, Simon G. Thompson

Background: Overall assessments of cost-effectiveness are now commonplace in informing medical policy decision making. It is often important, however, also to investigate how cost-effectiveness...

Using multilevel models for assessing the variability of multinational resource use and cost data

Richard Grieve, Richard Nixon, Simon G. Thompson, Charles Normand

Multinational economic evaluations often calculate a single measure of cost-effectiveness using cost data pooled across several countries. To assess the validity of pooling international cost data...

Multilevel models for estimating incremental net benefits in multinational studies

Richard Grieve, Richard Nixon, Simon G. Thompson, John Cairns

Multilevel models (MLMs) have been recommended for estimating incremental net benefits (INBs) in multicentre cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA). However, these models have assumed that the INBs are...

Bias modelling in evidence synthesis

Rebecca M. Turner, David J. Spiegelhalter, Simon G. Thompson

Policy decisions often require synthesis of evidence from multiple sources, and the source studies typically vary in rigour and in relevance to the target question. We present simple methods of...

A re-evaluation of random-effects meta-analysis

Simon G. Thompson, David J. Spiegelhalter

Meta-analysis in the presence of unexplained heterogeneity is frequently undertaken by using a random-effects model, in which the effects underlying different studies are assumed to be drawn from a...

Accounting for uncertainty in health economic decision models by using model averaging

Christopher H. Jackson, Simon G. Thompson, Linda D. Sharples

Health economic decision models are subject to considerable uncertainty, much of which arises from choices between several plausible model structures, e.g. choices of covariates in a regression...

Bias modelling in evidence synthesis

Turner, Rebecca M, Spiegelhalter, David J, Smith, Gordon C S, Thompson, Simon G

Policy decisions often require synthesis of evidence from multiple sources, and the source studies typically vary in rigour and in relevance to the target question. We present simple methods of...

Accounting for uncertainty in health economic decision models by using model averaging

Jackson, Christopher H, Thompson, Simon G, Sharples, Linda D

Health economic decision models are subject to considerable uncertainty, much of which arises from choices between several plausible model structures, e.g. choices of covariates in a regression...

A re-evaluation of random-effects meta-analysis

Higgins, Julian P T, Thompson, Simon G, Spiegelhalter, David J

Meta-analysis in the presence of unexplained heterogeneity is frequently undertaken by using a random-effects model, in which the effects underlying different studies are assumed to be drawn from a...