Stuart Wyithe

Publication List Details

Period

2001 - 2009

Number

62

Co-Authors

On merger bias and the clustering of quasars (2009)

Bonoli, Silvia, Shankar, Francesco, White, Simon, Springel, Volker, Wyithe, Stuart

We use the large catalogues of haloes available for the Millennium Simulation to test whether recently merged haloes exhibit stronger large-scale clustering than other haloes of the same mass. This...

The Halo Occupation Distribution of HI Galaxies (2009)

Wyithe, Stuart, Brown, Michael J. I., Zwaan, Martin A., Meyer, Martin J.

We perform an analysis of the spatial clustering properties of HI selected galaxies from the HI Parkes All Sky Survey (HIPASS) using the formalism of the halo occupation distribution (HOD). The...

Determining the escape fraction of ionizing photons during reionization with the GRB derived star-formation rate (2009)

Wyithe, Stuart, Hopkins, Andrew M., Kistler, Matthew D., Yuksel, Hasan, Beacom, John F.

The fraction of ionizing photons that escape their host galaxies and so are able to ionize hydrogen in the inter-galactic medium (IGM) is a critical parameter in analyses of the reionization era and...

21 cm Intensity Mapping (2009)

Peterson, Jeffrey B., Aleksan, Roy, Ansari, Reza, Bandura, Kevin, Bond, Dick, Bunton, John, ...

Using the 21 cm line, observed all-sky and across the redshift range from 0 to 5, the large scale structure of the Universe can be mapped in three dimensions. This can be accomplished by studying...

Cosmological Constraints from 21cm Surveys After Reionization (2008)

Visbal, Eli, Loeb, Abraham, Wyithe, Stuart

21cm emission from residual neutral hydrogen after the epoch of reionization can be used to trace the cosmological power spectrum of density fluctuations. Using a Fisher matrix formulation, we...

Evidence for Merger-Driven Activity in the Clustering of High Redshift Quasars (2008)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Abraham

Recently, a very large clustering length has been measured for quasars at a redshift of z~4. In combination with the observed quasar luminosity function we assess the implications of this clustering...

Fluctuations in the High-Redshift Lyman-Werner Background: Close Halo Pairs as the Origin of Supermassive Black Holes (2008)

Dijkstra, Mark, Haiman, Zoltan, Mesinger, Andrei, Wyithe, Stuart

The earliest generation of stars and black holes must have established an early 'Lyman-Werner' background (LWB) at high redshift, prior to the epoch of reionization. Because of the long mean free...

Modification of the 21-cm power spectrum by X-rays during the epoch of reionisation (2008)

Warszawski, Lila, Geil, Paul M., Wyithe, Stuart

We incorporate a contribution to reionization from X-rays within analytic and semi-numerical simulations of the 21-cm signal arising from neutral hydrogen during the epoch of reionization. We explore...

The Impact of HI in Galaxies on 21-cm Intensity Fluctuations During the Reionisation Epoch (2008)

Wyithe, Stuart, Warszawski, Lila, Geil, Paul M., Oh, S. Peng

We investigate the impact of neutral hydrogen (HI) in galaxies on the statistics of 21-cm fluctuations using analytic and semi-numerical modelling. Following the reionisation of hydrogen the HI...

The 21cm Power Spectrum After Reionization (2008)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Abraham

We discuss the 21cm power spectrum (PS) following the completion of reionization. In contrast to the reionization era, this PS is proportional to the PS of mass density fluctuations, with only a...

The escape fraction of ionizing photons from high redshift galaxies (2008)

Srbinovsky, Jhan, Wyithe, Stuart

The fraction of ionizing photons which escape their host galaxy and so are able to ionize hydrogen in the inter-galactic medium (IGM) is a critical parameter in studies of the reionization era and...

The effect of Galactic foreground subtraction on redshifted 21-cm observations of quasar HII regions (2008)

Geil, Paul. M., Wyithe, Stuart, Petrovic, Nada, Oh, Peng

We assess the impact of Galactic synchrotron foreground removal on the observation of high-redshift quasar HII regions in redshifted 21-cm emission. We consider the case where a quasar is observed in...

A Method to Measure the Mass of Damped Ly-alpha Absorber Host Galaxies Using Fluctuations in 21cm Emission (2008)

Wyithe, Stuart

Observations of damped Ly-alpha absorbers (DLA) indicate that the fraction of hydrogen in its neutral form (HI) is significant by mass at all redshifts. This gas represents the reservoir of material...

Redshifted 21cm Observations of High Redshift Quasar Proximity Zones (2008)

Wyithe, Stuart

The introduction of low-frequency radio arrays is expected to revolutionize the study of the reionization epoch. Observation of the contrast in redshifted 21cm emission between a large HII region and...

Possibility of Precise Measurement of the Cosmological Power Spectrum With a Dedicated 21cm Survey After Reionization (2008)

Loeb, Abraham, Wyithe, Stuart

Measurements of the 21cm line emission by residual cosmic hydrogen after reionization can be used to trace the power spectrum of density perturbations through a significant fraction of the observable...

Baryonic Acoustic Oscillations in 21cm Emission: A Probe of Dark Energy out to High Redshifts (2007)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Abraham, Geil, Paul

Low-frequency observatories are currently being constructed with the goal of detecting redshifted 21cm emission from the epoch of reionization. These observatories will also be able to detect...

The Impact of a Percolating IGM on Redshifted 21 cm Observations of Quasar HII Regions (2007)

Geil, Paul M., Wyithe, Stuart

We assess the impact of inhomogeneous reionization on detection of HII regions surrounding luminous high redshift quasars using planned low frequency radio telescopes. Our approach is to implement a...

Fluctuations in 21cm Emission After Reionization (2007)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Abraham

The fluctuations in the emission of redshifted 21cm photons from neutral inter-galactic hydrogen will provide an unprecedented probe of the reionization era. Conventional wisdom assumes that this...

Reionization Bias in High Redshift Quasar Near-Zones (2007)

Wyithe, Stuart, Bolton, James, Haehnelt, Martin

Absorption spectra of high redshift quasars exhibit an increasingly thick Ly-alpha forest towards z~6. However, the interpretation of these spectra is complicated by the fact that the Ly-alpha...

The Imprint of Cosmic Reionization on Galaxy Clustering (2007)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Avi

We consider the effect of reionization on the clustering properties of galaxy samples at intermediate redshifts (z~0.3-5.5). Current models for the reionization of intergalactic hydrogen predict that...

The Correlation Between Star Formation and 21cm Emission During the Reionization Epoch (2007)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Avi, Schmidt, Brian

Reionization is thought to be dominated by low mass galaxies, while direct observations of resolved galaxies probe only the most massive, rarest objects. The cross-correlation between fluctuations in...

Very Massive Stars in High-Redshift Galaxies (2007)

Dijkstra, Mark, Wyithe, Stuart

A significant fraction of Lyman Alpha (Lya) emitting galaxies (LAEs) at z> 5.7 have rest-frame equivalent widths (EW) greater than ~100 Angstrom. However only a small fraction of the Lya flux...

Biased Reionisation and Non-Gaussianity in Redshifted 21cm Intensity Maps of the Reionisation Epoch (2007)

Wyithe, Stuart, Morales, Miguel

Spatial dependence in the statistics of redshifted 21cm fluctuations promises to provide the most powerful probe of the reionisation epoch. In this paper we consider the second and third moments of...

The Impact of The IGM on High-Redshift Lyman Alpha Emission Lines (2007)

Dijkstra, Mark, Lidz, Adam, Wyithe, Stuart

We calculate the impact of the intergalactic medium (IGM) on the observed Lyman alpha lines (hereafter Lya) emitted by galaxies in an ionised IGM at z>4. Our model accounts for gas clumping in the...

Luminosity Functions of Lyman Alpha Emitting Galaxies and Cosmic Reionization of Hydrogen (2006)

Dijkstra, Mark, Wyithe, Stuart, Haiman, Zoltan

Recent observations imply that the observed number counts of Lya Emitters (LAEs) evolved significantly between z=5.7 and z=6.5. It has been suggested that this was due to a rapid evolution in the...

Constraining the Quasar Contribution to the Reionisation of Cosmic Hydrogen (2006)

Srbinovsky, Jhan, Wyithe, Stuart

Absorption spectra of high redshift quasars suggest that the reionisation of cosmic hydrogen was complete near z~6. The dominant sources of ionising photons responsible for this reionisation are...

The correlation between the distribution of galaxies and 21cm emission at high redshifts (2006)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Avi

Deep surveys have recently discovered galaxies at the tail end of the epoch of reionization. In the near future, these discoveries will be complemented by a new generation of low-frequency radio...

Smooth Boundaries to Cosmological HII Regions from Galaxy Clustering (2006)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Abraham

The HII regions around quasars and galaxies at redshifts beyond the epoch of reionisation will provide prime targets for upcoming 21cm campaigns using a new generation of low-frequency radio...

Lyman Alpha Constraints on Very Low Luminosity AGN (2006)

Dijkstra, Mark, Wyithe, Stuart

Recent surveys have detected Lya emission from z=4.5-6.5 at luminosities as low as 10^41 erg/s. There is good evidence that low numbers of AGN are among observed faint Lya emitters. Combining these...

Dwarf Galaxy Formation Was Suppressed By Cosmic Reionization (2006)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Abraham

A large number of faint galaxies, born less than a billion years after the big bang, have recently been discovered. The fluctuations in the distribution of these galaxies contributed to a scatter in...

Properties of High Redshift Quasars-II: What does the quasar luminosity function tell us about super-massive black-hole evolution? (2006)

Wyithe, Stuart, Padmanabhan, T.

In the local universe, the masses of Super-Massive Black-Holes (SMBH) appear to correlate with the physical properties of their hosts, including the mass of the dark-matter halo. Using these clues as...

The Extended Starformation History of the First Generation of Stars, and the Reionization of Cosmic Hydrogen (2006)

Wyithe, Stuart, Cen, Renyue

Population-III (Pop-III) starformation (SF) is thought to be quenched when the metallicity of the star-forming gas reaches a critical level. At high z, when the general intergalactic medium (IGM) was...

Cosmic Variance In the Transparency of the Intergalactic Medium After Reionization (2005)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Abraham

Following the completion of cosmic reionization, the mean-free-path of ionizing photons was set by a population of Ly-limit absorbers. As the mean-free-path steadily grew, the intensity of the...

Prospects for Redshifted 21-cm observations of quasar HII regions (2005)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Abraham, Barnes, David

The introduction of low-frequency radio arrays over the coming decade is expected to revolutionize the study of the reionization epoch. Observation of the contrast in redshifted 21cm emission between...

A Log-Quadratic Relation Between the Nuclear Black-Hole Masses and Velocity Dispersions of Galaxies (2005)

Wyithe, Stuart

We demonstrate that a log-linear relation does not provide an adequate description of the correlation between the masses of Super-Massive Black-Holes (SMBH, M_bh) and the velocity dispersions of...

Properties of High Redshift Quasars-I: Evolution of the super-massive black-hole to halo mass ratio (2005)

Wyithe, Stuart, Padmanabhan, T.

In the local universe, the masses of Super-Massive Black-Holes (SMBH) appear to correlate with physical properties of their hosts, including the mass of the dark-matter halos. At higher redshifts, we...

Improved Constraints on The Neutral Intergalactic Hydrogen Surrounding Quasars at Redshifts z>6 (2004)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Abraham, Carilli, Chris

We analyze the evolution of HII regions around the seven known SDSS quasars at z>6. The comparison between observed and model radii of the HII regions generated by these quasars individually,...

A Size of ~10 Mpc for the Ionized Bubbles at the End of Cosmic Reionization (2004)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Abraham

The first galaxies to appear in the universe at redshifts z>20 created ionized bubbles in the intergalactic medium of neutral hydrogen left over from the Big-Bang. It is thought that the ionized...

Undetected Sources Allow Transmission of the Lyman-alpha Line From Galaxies Prior to Reionization (2004)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Abraham

The discovery of Lyman-alpha emission from galaxies at redshifts beyond z~6.5 should not be naively interpreted as implying that the intergalactic medium (IGM) had been reionized at higher redsifts....

Calibrating the Galaxy Halo - Black Hole Relation Based on the Clustering of Quasars (2004)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Abraham

The observed number counts of quasars may be explained either by long-lived activity within rare massive hosts, or by short-lived activity within smaller, more common hosts. It has been argued that...

Redshifted 21cm Signatures Around the Highest Redshift Quasars (2004)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Abraham

The Ly-alpha absorption spectrum of the highest redshift quasars indicates that they are surrounded by giant HII regions, a few Mpc in size. The neutral gas around these HII regions should emit 21cm...

Cosmic Hydrogen Was Significantly Neutral a Billion Years After the Big Bang (2004)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Abraham

The ionization fraction of cosmic hydrogen, left over from the big bang, provides crucial fossil evidence for when the first stars and quasar black holes formed in the infant universe. Spectra of the...

Detection of Gravitational Waves from the Coalescence of Population-III Remnants with Advanced LIGO (2003)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Abraham

The comoving mass density of massive black hole (MBH) remnants from pre-galactic star formation could have been similar in magnitude to the mass-density of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in the...

The shallow slope of the z~6 quasar luminosity function: limits from the lack of multiple image gravitational lenses (2003)

Wyithe, Stuart

We place a limit on the logarithmic slope of the luminous quasar luminosity function at z~6 of beta>-3.0 (90%) using gravitational lensing constraints to build on the limit of beta>-3.3 (90%) derived...

Self-Regulated Growth of Supermassive Black Holes in Galaxies as the Origin of the Optical and X-ray Luminosity Functions of Quasars (2003)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Abraham

We postulate that supermassive black-holes grow in the centers of galaxies until they unbind the galactic gas that feeds them. We show that the corresponding self-regulation condition yields a...

Was the Universe Reionized by Massive Population-III Stars? (2003)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Abraham

The WMAP satellite has measured a large optical depth to electron scattering after cosmological recombination of 0.17+-0.04, implying significant reionization of the primordial gas only ~200 million...

Reionization of Hydrogen and Helium by Early Stars and Quasars (2002)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Abraham

We compute the reionization histories of hydrogen and helium due to the ionizing radiation fields produced by stars and quasars. For the quasars we use a model based on halo-merger rates that...

A Physical Model for the Luminosity Function of High-Redshift Quasars (2002)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Abraham

We provide a simple theoretical model for the quasar luminosity function at high redshifts that naturally reproduces the statistical properties of the luminous SDSS quasar sample at redshifts z~4.3...

Measuring the Size of Quasar Broad-Line Clouds Through Time Delay Light-Curve Anomalies of Gravitational Lenses (2002)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Abraham

Intensive monitoring campaigns have recently attempted to measure the time delays between multiple images of gravitational lenses. Some of the resulting light-curves show puzzling low-level, rapid...

Gravitational Lensing of the SDSS High-Redshift Quasars (2002)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Abraham

We predict the effects of gravitational lensing on the color-selected flux-limited samples of z~4.3 and z>5.8 quasars, recently published by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). Our main findings...

Gravitational lenses magnify up to one third of the most distant quasars (2002)

Wyithe, Stuart, Loeb, Abraham

Exceptionally bright quasars with redshifts up to z=6.28 have recently been discovered. Quasars are thought to be powered by the accretion of gas onto supermassive black holes at the centres of...

Mid-infrared imaging of the Einstein Cross QSO (2001)

Agol, Eric, Fluke, Christopher J., Jones, Barbara, Wyithe, Stuart

Observations of the Einstein Cross QSO reveal that the mid-infrared region is unaffected by microlensing. Thus, the infrared emission region must be extended on a scale >1017 cm, ruling out...

Mid-infrared imaging of the Einstein Cross QSO (2001)

Agol, Eric, Fluke, Christopher J., Jones, Barbara, Wyithe, Stuart

Observations of the Einstein Cross QSO reveal that the mid-infrared region is unaffected by microlensing. Thus, the infrared emission region must be extended on a scale >1017 cm, ruling out...

Mid-infrared imaging of the Einstein Cross QSO (2001)

Agol, Eric, Fluke, Christopher J., Jones, Barbara, Wyithe, Stuart

Observations of the Einstein Cross QSO reveal that the mid-infrared region is unaffected by microlensing. Thus, the infrared emission region must be extended on a scale >1017 cm, ruling out...

Mid-infrared imaging of the Einstein Cross QSO (2001)

Agol, Eric, Fluke, Christopher J., Jones, Barbara, Wyithe, Stuart

Observations of the Einstein Cross QSO reveal that the mid-infrared region is unaffected by microlensing. Thus, the infrared emission region must be extended on a scale >1017 cm, ruling out...

Mid-infrared imaging of the Einstein Cross QSO (2001)

Agol, Eric, Fluke, Christopher J., Jones, Barbara, Wyithe, Stuart

Observations of the Einstein Cross QSO reveal that the mid-infrared region is unaffected by microlensing. Thus, the infrared emission region must be extended on a scale >1017 cm, ruling out...