tropospheric NO 2 compared with GOME (2009)
H. J. Eskes, F. J. Dentener, D. S. Stevenson, K. Ellingsen, M. G. Schultz, ...
Multi-model ensemble simulations of
S. M. Burrows, T. Butler, P. Jöckel, H. Tost, A. Kerkweg, U. Pöschl, ...
Bacteria are constantly being transported through the atmosphere, which may have implications for human health, agriculture, cloud formation, and the dispersal of bacterial species. We simulated the...
S. Zhu, T. Butler, R. Sander, J. Ma, M. G. Lawrence
The box model MECCA (Module Efficiently Calculating the Chemistry of the Atmosphere) is updated by incorporating detailed heterogeneous chemistry occurring on mineral aerosol surfaces. The model is...
Global ozone and air quality : a multi-model assessment of risks to human health and crops. (2008)
Ellingsen, K., Gauss, M., Van Dingenen, R., Dentener, F. J., Emberson, L., Fiore, Arlene M., ...
Within ACCENT, a European Network of Excellence, eighteen atmospheric models from the U.S., Europe, and Japan calculated present (2000) and future (2030) concentrations of ozone at the Earth's...
Global ozone and air quality: a multi-model assessment of risks to human health and crops (2008)
Ellingsen, K., Gauss, M., Van Dingenen, R., Dentener, F. J., Emberson, L., Fiore, A. M., ...
Within ACCENT, a European Network of Excellence, eighteen atmospheric models from the U.S., Europe, and Japan calculated present (2000) and future (2030) concentrations of ozone at the Earth's...
Global ozone and air quality: a multi-model assessment of risks to human health and crops (2008)
Ellingsen, K., Gauss, M., Van Dingenen, R., Dentener, F. J., Emberson, L., Fiore, A. M., ...
Within ACCENT, a European Network of Excellence, eighteen atmospheric models from the U.S., Europe, and Japan calculated present (2000) and future (2030) concentrations of ozone at the Earth's...
Global ozone and air quality: a multi-model assessment of risks to human health and crops (2008)
Ellingsen, K., Gauss, M., Van Dingenen, R., Dentener, F. J., Emberson, L., Fiore, A. M., ...
Global ozone and air quality: a multi-model assessment of risks to human health and crops (2008)
K. Ellingsen, M. Gauss, R. Van Dingenen, F. J. Dentener, L. Emberson, A. M. Fiore, ...
Within ACCENT, a European Network of Excellence, eighteen atmospheric models from the U.S., Europe, and Japan calculated present (2000) and future (2030) concentrations of ozone at the Earth's...
Atmospheric oxidation capacity sustained by a tropical forest (2008)
Lelieveld, J., Butler, T., Crowley, J.N., Dillon, T.J., Fischer, H., Ganzeveld, L.N., ...
Terrestrial vegetation, especially tropical rain forest, releases vast quantities of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) to the atmosphere1, 2, 3, which are removed by oxidation reactions and...
Aetiology and pathogenesis of chronic diarrhoeal illness in adults (2007)
Azad, A.K., Islam, M., Islam, R., Salam, M.A., Hoque, S.S., Alam, A.N., ...
Objective: Study the aetiology of chronic diarrhoea and understand the underlying pathology leading to the disease. Methodology: Chronic diarrhoea was defined as duration of diarrhoeal illness for...
Azad, A.K., Islam, M., Islam, R., Salam, M.A., Alam, A.N., Butler, T.
Objective: Understand the pathogenesis of the complications and the pathophysiologic mechanisms involved in the persistence of the diarrhoeal illness, and determine the severity of colitis associated...
D. Helmig, L. Ganzeveld, T. Butler, S. J. Oltmans
Recent research on snowpack processes and atmosphere-snow gas exchange has demonstrated that chemical and physical interactions between the snowpack and the overlaying atmosphere have a substantial...
V. Eyring, D. S. Stevenson, A. Lauer, F. J. Dentener, T. Butler, W. J. Collins, ...
The global impact of shipping on atmospheric chemistry and radiative forcing, as well as the associated uncertainties, have been quantified using an ensemble of ten state-of-the-art atmospheric...
Eyring, V., Stevenson, D.S., Lauer, A., Dentener, F.J., Butler, T., Collins, W.J., ...
The global impact of shipping on atmospheric chemistry and radiative forcing, as well as the associated uncertainties, have been quantified using an ensemble of ten state-of-the-art atmospheric...
Word Segmentation of Handwritten Text Using Supervised Classification Techniques (2007)
Sun, Yi., Butler, T., Shafarenko, A., Adams, R., Loomes, M.J., Davey, N.
Eskes, H.J., Dentener, F.J., Stevenson, D.S., Ellingsen, K., Schultz, M.G., ...
We present a systematic comparison of tropospheric NO2 from 17 global atmospheric chemistry models with three state-of-the-art retrievals from the Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment (GOME) for the...
Helmig, D., Ganzeveld, L., Butler, T., Oltmans, S. J.
Recent research on snowpack processes and atmosphere-snow gas exchange has demonstrated that chemical and physical interactions between the snowpack and the overlaying atmosphere have a substantial...
Helmig, D., Ganzeveld, L., Butler, T., Oltmans, S. J.
Recent research on snowpack processes and atmosphere-snow gas exchange has demonstrated that chemical and physical interactions between the snowpack and the overlaying atmosphere have a substantial...
Eyring, V., Lauer, A., Stevenson, D.S., Dentener, F.J., Butler, T., Lawrence, M.G., ...
The global impact of shipping on atmospheric chemistry and radiative forcing, as well as the associated uncertainties, have been quantified using an ensemble of ten state-of-the-art atmospheric...
Global reactive nitrogen deposition from lightning NOx (2007)
Shepon, A., Gildor, H., Labrador, L. J., Butler, T., Ganzeveld, L. N., Lawrence, M. G.
Eyring, V., Stevenson, D. S., Lauer, A., Dentener, F. J., Butler, T., Collins, W. J., ...
The global impact of shipping on atmospheric chemistry and radiative forcing, as well as the associated uncertainties, have been quantified using an ensemble of ten state-of-the-art atmospheric...
Eyring, V., Stevenson, D. S., Lauer, A., Dentener, F. J., Butler, T., Collins, W. J., ...
The global impact of shipping on atmospheric chemistry and radiative forcing, as well as the associated uncertainties, have been quantified using an ensemble of ten state-of-the-art atmospheric...
Helmig, D., Ganzeveld, L.N., Butler, T., Oltmans, S.
Recent research on snowpack processes and atmosphere-snow gas exchange has demonstrated that chemical and physical interactions between the snowpack and the overlaying atmosphere have a substantial...
Global reactive nitrogen deposition from lightning NOx (2007)
Shepon, A., Gildor, H., Labrador, L.J., Butler, T., Ganzeveld, L.N., Lawrence, M.G.
We present results of the deposition of nitrogen compounds formed from lightning (LNO x ) using the global chemical transport Model of Atmospheric Transport and Chemistry¿Max Planck Institute for...
Organic farming and agri-environmental stewardship schemes in Devon (2006)
A postal survey was undertaken in North Devon looking at entry into England Rural Development Programme (ERDP) environmental schemes in relation to farming system and markets. The main survey was...
H. J. Eskes, F. J. Dentener, D. S. Stevenson, K. Ellingsen, M. G. Schultz, ...
We present a systematic comparison of tropospheric NO2 from 17 global atmospheric chemistry models with three state-of-the-art retrievals from the Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment (GOME) for the...
Multimodel ensemble simulations of present-day and near-future tropospheric ozone (2006)
Stevenson, D.S., Dentener, F. J., Schultz, M. G., Ellingsen, K., Wild, O., ...
Global tropospheric ozone distributions, budgets, and radiative forcings from an ensemble of 26 state-of-the-art atmospheric chemistry models have been intercompared and synthesized as part of a...
The global atmospheric environment for the next generation (2006)
Dentener, F., Stevenson, D., Ellingsen, K., Vannoije, T., Schultz, M., Amann, M., ...
Eskes, H. J., Dentener, F. J., Stevenson, D. S., Ellingsen, K., Schultz, M. G., ...
We present a systematic comparison of tropospheric NO2 from 17 global atmospheric chemistry models with three state-of-the-art retrievals from the Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment (GOME) for the...
Nitrogen and sulfur deposition on regional and global scales: A multimodel evaluation (2006)
Dentener, F., Drevet, J., Lamarque, J. F., Bey, I., Eickhout, B., Fiore, A. M., ...
We use 23 atmospheric chemistry transport models to calculate current and future (2030) deposition of reactive nitrogen (NOy, NHx) and sulfate (SOx) to land and ocean surfaces. The models are driven...
Shindell, D. T., Faluvegi, G., Stevenson, D. S., Krol, M. C., Emmons, L. K., Lamarque, J. F., ...
We analyze present-day and future carbon monoxide (CO) simulations in 26 state-of-the-art atmospheric chemistry models run to study future air quality and climate change. In comparison with...
Multimodel ensemble simulations of present-day and near-future tropospheric ozone (2006)
Stevenson, D.S., Dentener, F.J., Schultz, M.G., Ellingsen, K., Wild, O., ...
Nitrogen and sulfar desposition on regional and global scales: A multimodel evaluation (2006)
Dentener, F., Drevet, J., Lamarque, J.F., Bey, I., Eickhout, B., Fiore, A.M., ...
The global atmospheric environment for the next generation (2006)
Dentener, F., Stevenson, D., Ellingsen, K., Schultz, M., Amann, M., ...
Shindell, D.T., Faluvegi, G., Stevenson, D.S., Krol, M.C., Emmons, L.K., Lamarque, J.F., ...
We analyze present-day and future carbon monoxide (CO) simulations in 26 state-of-the-art atmospheric chemistry models run to study future air quality and climate change. In comparison with...
Helmig, D., Ganzeveld, L., Butler, T., Oltmans, S. J.
Recent research on snowpack processes and atmosphere-snow gas exchange has demonstrated that chemical and physical interactions between the snowpack and the overlaying atmosphere have a substantial...
Helmig, D., Ganzeveld, L., Butler, T., Oltmans, S. J.
Recent research on snowpack processes and atmosphere-snow gas exchange has demonstrated that chemical and physical interactions between the snowpack and the overlaying atmosphere have a substantial...
Multimodel ensemble simulations of present-day and near-future tropospheric ozone (2006)
Stevenson, D. S., Dentener, F. J., Schultz, M. G., Ellingsen, K., Wild, O., ...
The global atmospheric environment for the next generation (2006)
Dentener, F., Stevenson, D., Ellingsen, K., Van Noije, T., Schultz, M., Amann, M., ...
Nitrogen and sulfur deposition on regional and global scales: A multimodel evaluation (2006)
Dentener, F., Drevet, J., Lamarque, J. F., Bey, I., Eickhout, B., Fiore, A. M., ...
Nitrogen and Sulphur Deposition on regional and global scales: A multi-model evaluation. (2006)
Dentener, F., Drevet, J., Lamarque, J.F., Bey, I., Eickhout, B., Fiore, A.M., ...
The global atmospheric environment for the next generation. (2006)
Dentener, F., Stevenson, D., Ellingsen, K., Van Noije, T., Schultz, M.G., Amann, M., ...
Multimodel ensemble simulations of present-day and near future tropospheric ozone. (2006)
Stevenson, D.S., Dentener, F.J., Schultz, M.G., Ellingsen, K., Wild, O., ...
Eskes, H. J., Dentener, F. J., Stevenson, D. S., Ellingsen, K., Schultz, M. G., ...
We present a systematic comparison of tropospheric NO2 from 17 global atmospheric chemistry models with three state-of-the-art retrievals from the Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment (GOME) for the...
Eyring, V., Stevenson, D. S., Lauer, A., Dentener, F. J., Butler, T., Collins, W. J., ...
The global impact of shipping on atmospheric chemistry and radiative forcing, as well as the associated uncertainties, have been quantified using an ensemble of ten state-of-the-art atmospheric...
Eskes, H. J., Dentener, F. J., Stevenson, D. S., Ellingsen, K., Schultz, M. G., ...
We present a systematic comparison of tropospheric NO2 from 17 global atmospheric chemistry models with three state-of-the-art retrievals from the Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment (GOME) for the...
Eskes, H. J., Dentener, F. J., Stevenson, D. S., Ellingsen, K., Schultz, M. G., ...
We present a systematic comparison of tropospheric NO2 from 17 global atmospheric chemistry models with three state-of-the-art retrievals from the Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment (GOME) for the...
Eyring, V., Stevenson, D. S., Lauer, A., Dentener, F. J., Butler, T., Collins, W. J., ...
The global impact of shipping on atmospheric chemistry and radiative forcing, as well as the associated uncertainties, have been quantified using an ensemble of ten state-of-the-art atmospheric...
Eskes, H. J., Dentener, F. J., Stevenson, D. S., Ellingsen, K., Schultz, M. G., ...
We present a systematic comparison of tropospheric NO2 from 17 global atmospheric chemistry models with three state-of-the-art retrievals from the Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment (GOME) for the...
Riddell, S., Butler, T., Christie, M., Starmer, G.
The study used data from a survey of the mental health of prisoners to examine possible links between amphetamine use, psychiatric disorder and the alleged offences for which the inmate was received...
D. Helmig, L. Ganzeveld, T. Butler, S. J. Oltmans
Recent research on snowpack processes and atmosphere-snow gas exchange has demonstrated that chemical and physical interactions between the snowpack and the overlaying atmosphere have a substantial...
D. Helmig, L. Ganzeveld, T. Butler, S. J. Oltmans
Recent research on snowpack processes and atmosphere-snow gas exchange has demonstrated that chemical and physical interactions between the snowpack and the overlaying atmosphere have a substantial...
Organic farming and agri-environmental stewardship schemes in Devon (2006)
A postal survey was undertaken in North Devon looking at entry into England Rural Development Programme (ERDP) environmental schemes in relation to farming system and markets. The main survey was...
Classifying consumers according to the type of neighbourhood in which they live is now standard practice among most of Britain’s successful consumer facing organisations. In recent years these...
Lamarque,J. F., Kiehl,J. T., Brasseur,G. P., Butler,T., Cameron-Smith,P., Collins,W. D., ...
In this study, we present the results of nitrogen deposition on land from a set of 29 simulations from six different tropospheric chemistry models pertaining to present-day and 2100 conditions....
Lamarque, J. F., Kiehl, J. T., Brasseur, G. P., Butler, T., Cameron-Smith, P., Collins, W. D., ...
In this study, we present the results of nitrogen deposition on land from a set of 29 simulations from six different tropospheric chemistry models pertaining to present-day and 2100 conditions....
Segmenting hand written text using supervised classification techniques. (2004)
Sun, Yi., Butler, T., Shafarenko, A., Loomes, M.J., Adams, R., Davey, N.
Identifying word boundaries in handwritten text. (2004)
Sun, Yi., Butler, T., Shafarenko, A., Loomes, M.J., Adams, R., Davey, N.
Electronic line-up in light-emitting diodes with alkali-halide/metal cathodes (2003)
Brown, T.M., Friend, R.H., Millard, I.S., Lacey, D.J., Butler, T., Burroughes, J.H., ...
The electronic nature of metal-semiconductor contacts is a fundamental issue in the understanding of semiconductor device physics, because such contacts control charge injection, and therefore play a...
Optimization Model with Fairness Objective for Air Traffic Management (1998)
With the ever-increasing congestion at airports around the world, studies into ways of minimizing delay costs on the ground while meeting the goals of the airlines are necessary. When arrival...
Azad, A.K., Islam, R., Salam, M.A., Alam, A.N., Islam, M., Butler, T.
This study was undertaken to correlate the clinical features and pathologic changes noted during the initial and later stages of fatal typhoid illness. Five cases who died during the initial stage of...
Trial of orally- administered bovine colostrum anti-cholera toxin in cholera patients (1984)
Butler, T., McClead, R., Rabbani, G.H., Ney, Paul, Ciznar, Ivan
Rabbani, G H, Islam, M R, Butler, T, Shahrier, M, Alam, K
To evaluate single doses of 400 mg of furazolidone and 1 g of tetracycline given orally to patients with diarrhea due to Vibrio cholerae, we studied 87 adults in a randomized, double-blind,...
Kabir, I, Butler, T, Khanam, A
To evaluate ceftriaxone for the treatment of shigellosis, 94 adult males with acute dysentery were randomly assigned to receive ceftriaxone (1 g), ampicillin (4 g), or saline placebo intravenously in...
Treatment of experimental Salmonella typhimurium infection with mecillinam and ampicillin.
Butler, T, Shuster, C W, Dixon, P
The activities of mecillinam and ampicillin, alone and in combination, were evaluated in mice infected with the LT-2 strain of Salmonella typhimurium. The minimal inhibitory concentrations of...
Anton, P A, Kemp, J A, Butler, T, Jacobs, M R
The activities of ceftriaxone, moxalactam, and ampicillin against Salmonella typhimurium LT-2 were compared in culture media at pH 5, 6, 7 and 8 and in mice inoculated intraperitoneally. The minimal...
Comparative efficacies of pivmecillinam and ampicillin in acute shigellosis.
Kabir, I, Rahaman, M M, Ahmed, S M, Akhter, S Q, Butler, T
The clinical efficacies of pivmecillinam and ampicillin were compared in a randomized double-blind trial in the treatment of acute shigellosis. Of 44 adult male patients, all culture positive for...
Islam, A, Butler, T, Kabir, I, Alam, N H
To compare the therapeutic efficacy of ceftriaxone given once daily for 5 days and chloramphenicol given four times daily for 14 days, a controlled trial was carried out with 59 patients who were...
Butler, T, Ho, M, Acharya, G, Tiwari, M, Gallati, H
To study mechanisms of antibiotic effects in typhoid fever, levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6), gamma interferon (IFN-gamma), and cytokine receptors (tumor necrosis factor receptor [TNF-R] p55 and TNF-R...
Efficacy of a single dose of furazolidone for treatment of cholera in children.
Rabbani, G H, Butler, T, Shahrier, M, Mazumdar, R, Islam, M R
To test the efficacy and safety of furazolidone given as a single dose for childhood cholera, a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial was carried out among 118 culture-positive dehydrated...
Butler, T, Johnston, K H, Gutierrez, Y, Aikawa, M, Cardaman, R
The dysgonic fermenter-2 bacterium is a newly recognized fastidious gram-negative bacillus that causes bacteremia and sometimes endocarditis in immunocompromised persons after they are bitten by...
Pharmacokinetics of ceftriaxone in patients with typhoid fever.
Acharya, G, Crevoisier, C, Butler, T, Ho, M, Tiwari, M, Stoeckel, K, ...
Ceftriaxone in short courses has emerged as an effective alternative to chloramphenicol for the treatment of typhoid fever. To study the pharmacokinetics of ceftriaxone in acute typhoid fever, 10...
Experimental Eikenella corrodens endocarditis in rabbits.
Badger, S J, Butler, T, Kim, C K, Johnston, K H
The ability of Eikenella corrodens to cause endocarditis in catheterized rabbits was studied. E. corrodens 1073, the serum-resistant strain used in the study, was isolated from a human periodontitis...
Polymyxins as inhibitors of polyclonal B-cell activators in murine lymphocyte cultures.
Butler, T, Smith, E, Hammarström, L, Möller, G
The polymyxin antibiotics polymyxin B sulfate and colistin methane sulfonate were examined for their ability to inhibit responses to the polyclonal B-cell activators (PBA) bacterial...
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) extracted with phenol and water from Yersinia pestis was compared with LPS of Escherichia coli for stimulation of deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis in mouse spleen cells...
Butler, T, Aikawa, M, Habte-Michael, A, Wallace, C
The removal of Borrelia spirochetes from the blood in relapsing fever was studied by examining patients' blood phagocytic cells with the Dieterle silver stain. Polymorphonuclear leukocytes ingested...
Butler, T, Fu, Y S, Furman, L, Almeida, C, Almeida, A
To clarify the pathogenesis of oral plague infection, we studied the susceptibility of three species of rodents to intragastric inoculation of Yersinia pestis, described the pathology and progression...
Rabbani, G H, Islam, M R, Butler, T, Shahrier, M, Alam, K
To evaluate single doses of 400 mg of furazolidone and 1 g of tetracycline given orally to patients with diarrhea due to Vibrio cholerae, we studied 87 adults in a randomized, double-blind,...
Kabir, I, Butler, T, Khanam, A
To evaluate ceftriaxone for the treatment of shigellosis, 94 adult males with acute dysentery were randomly assigned to receive ceftriaxone (1 g), ampicillin (4 g), or saline placebo intravenously in...
Treatment of experimental Salmonella typhimurium infection with mecillinam and ampicillin.
Butler, T, Shuster, C W, Dixon, P
The activities of mecillinam and ampicillin, alone and in combination, were evaluated in mice infected with the LT-2 strain of Salmonella typhimurium. The minimal inhibitory concentrations of...
Anton, P A, Kemp, J A, Butler, T, Jacobs, M R
The activities of ceftriaxone, moxalactam, and ampicillin against Salmonella typhimurium LT-2 were compared in culture media at pH 5, 6, 7 and 8 and in mice inoculated intraperitoneally. The minimal...
Comparative efficacies of pivmecillinam and ampicillin in acute shigellosis.
Kabir, I, Rahaman, M M, Ahmed, S M, Akhter, S Q, Butler, T
The clinical efficacies of pivmecillinam and ampicillin were compared in a randomized double-blind trial in the treatment of acute shigellosis. Of 44 adult male patients, all culture positive for...
Islam, A, Butler, T, Kabir, I, Alam, N H
To compare the therapeutic efficacy of ceftriaxone given once daily for 5 days and chloramphenicol given four times daily for 14 days, a controlled trial was carried out with 59 patients who were...
Butler, T, Ho, M, Acharya, G, Tiwari, M, Gallati, H
To study mechanisms of antibiotic effects in typhoid fever, levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6), gamma interferon (IFN-gamma), and cytokine receptors (tumor necrosis factor receptor [TNF-R] p55 and TNF-R...
Efficacy of a single dose of furazolidone for treatment of cholera in children.
Rabbani, G H, Butler, T, Shahrier, M, Mazumdar, R, Islam, M R
To test the efficacy and safety of furazolidone given as a single dose for childhood cholera, a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial was carried out among 118 culture-positive dehydrated...
Butler, T, Johnston, K H, Gutierrez, Y, Aikawa, M, Cardaman, R
The dysgonic fermenter-2 bacterium is a newly recognized fastidious gram-negative bacillus that causes bacteremia and sometimes endocarditis in immunocompromised persons after they are bitten by...
Pharmacokinetics of ceftriaxone in patients with typhoid fever.
Acharya, G, Crevoisier, C, Butler, T, Ho, M, Tiwari, M, Stoeckel, K, ...
Ceftriaxone in short courses has emerged as an effective alternative to chloramphenicol for the treatment of typhoid fever. To study the pharmacokinetics of ceftriaxone in acute typhoid fever, 10...
Experimental Eikenella corrodens endocarditis in rabbits.
Badger, S J, Butler, T, Kim, C K, Johnston, K H
The ability of Eikenella corrodens to cause endocarditis in catheterized rabbits was studied. E. corrodens 1073, the serum-resistant strain used in the study, was isolated from a human periodontitis...
Polymyxins as inhibitors of polyclonal B-cell activators in murine lymphocyte cultures.
Butler, T, Smith, E, Hammarström, L, Möller, G
The polymyxin antibiotics polymyxin B sulfate and colistin methane sulfonate were examined for their ability to inhibit responses to the polyclonal B-cell activators (PBA) bacterial...
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) extracted with phenol and water from Yersinia pestis was compared with LPS of Escherichia coli for stimulation of deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis in mouse spleen cells...
Butler, T, Aikawa, M, Habte-Michael, A, Wallace, C
The removal of Borrelia spirochetes from the blood in relapsing fever was studied by examining patients' blood phagocytic cells with the Dieterle silver stain. Polymorphonuclear leukocytes ingested...
Butler, T, Fu, Y S, Furman, L, Almeida, C, Almeida, A
To clarify the pathogenesis of oral plague infection, we studied the susceptibility of three species of rodents to intragastric inoculation of Yersinia pestis, described the pathology and progression...
Segmental necrotising enterocolitis: pathological and clinical features of 22 cases in Bangladesh.
Butler, T, Dahms, B, Lindpaintner, K, Islam, M, Azad, M A, Anton, P
To describe the pathology and clinical features of segmental necrotising enterocolitis (SNE) in children and adults, 22 diarrhoeal patients (median age two years, range two months to 50 years) in...
Anatomical and visual outcome of retinal detachment surgery in children
AIMS—To evaluate the visual and anatomical outcome, as well as complications following surgery, for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in children at a tertiary referral centre over a 5 year...
Jenkins, R, Harvey, S, Butler, T, Thomas, R L
Although much research has focused on the psychological, social, and economic consequences of heavy problem drinking, there has been far less attention paid to the consequences of "moderate"...
The serological response to Yersinia pestis infection
Passive haemagglutination antibody titres to Fraction I antigen of Yersinia pestis were plotted against day of clinical illness in 82 patients in Viet Nam. A rise was evident by day 5 with a peak at...
Plague in Brazil during two years of bacteriological and serological surveillance*
Almeida, C. R., Almeida, A. R., Vieira, J. Baptiste, Guida, U., Butler, T.
In north-east Brazil, where plague infection is endemic, bacteriological and serological methods were employed during a two-year period to determine accurately the occurrence of human infection and...
Sack, R. B., Cassells, J., Mitra, R., Merritt, C., Butler, T., Thomas, J., ...
Despite the progress that has been made in the treatment of cholera, mortality rates from this disease remain high in rural areas where intravenous fluids are not readily available. The authors have...
Butler, T., Islam, M., Azad, A. K., Islam, M. R., Speelman, P.
The cause of death (besides dehydration) for 140 diarrhoeal patients who died in hospital following rehydration was determined by autopsy examination. Children under 5 years comprised 74% of the...