Thomas Henning

Search for very low-mass brown dwarfs and free-floating planetary-mass objects in Taurus (2009)

Quanz, Sascha P., Goldman, Bertrand, Henning, Thomas, Brandner, Wolfgang, Burrows, Adam, Hofstetter, Lorne W.

The number of low-mass brown dwarfs and even free floating planetary mass objects in young nearby star-forming regions and associations is continuously increasing, offering the possibility to study...

Dust Processing and Mineralogy in Protoplanetary Accretion Disks (2009)

Henning, Thomas, Meeus, Gwendolyn

We discuss the different dust components of a protoplanetary disk with a special emphasis on grain composition, size and structure. The paper will highlight the role dust grains play in...

Discovery of the Coldest Imaged Companion of a Sun-Like Star (2009)

Thalmann, Christian, Carson, Joseph, Janson, Markus, Goto, Miwa, McElwain, Michael, Egner, Sebastian, ...

We present the discovery of a brown dwarf or possible planet at a projected separation of 1.9" = 29 AU around the star GJ 758, placing it between the separations at which substellar companions are...

Choosing Suitable Target, Reference and Calibration Stars for the PRIMA Astrometric Planet Search (2009)

Sabine Reffert, Ralf Launhardt, Saskia Hekker, Thomas Henning, Didier Queloz, Andreas Quirrenbach, ...

Abstract. ESO’s PRIMA (Phase-Referenced Imaging and Micro-arcsecond Astrometry) facility at the VLT Interferometer on Cerro Paranal in Chile is expected to be fully operational in only a few years...

The far future of exoplanet direct characterization (2009)

Schneider, Jean, Leger, Alain, Fridlund, Malcolm, White, Glenn, Eiroa, Carlos, Henning, Thomas, ...

In this outlook we describe what could be the next steps of the direct characterization of habitable exoplanets after first the medium and large mission projects and investigate the benefits of the...

Dust amorphization in protoplanetary disks (2009)

Glauser, Adrian M., Guedel, Manuel, Watson, Dan M., Henning, Thomas, Schegerer, Alexander A., Wolf, Sebastian, ...

High-energy irradiation of the circumstellar material might impact the structure and the composition of a protoplanetary disk and hence the process of planet formation. In this paper, we present a...

Recent Star Formation in Low Metallicities. The Star-Forming Region NGC 346/N66 in the Small Magellanic Cloud from Near-Infrared VLT/ISAAC Observations (2009)

Gouliermis, Dimitrios A., Bestenlehner, Joachim M., Brandner, Wolfgang, Henning, Thomas, Rubio, Monica, Barba, Rodolfo H.

We perform a photometric analysis on deep, seeing-limited near-IR VLT images of the region NGC 346/N66 and a nearby control field of the SMC in order to locate the centres of active high- and...

Multiple low-turbulence starless cores associated with intermediate- to high-mass star formation (2009)

Beuther, Henrik, Henning, Thomas

To characterize the initial conditions for intermediate- to high-mass star formation, we observed two Infrared Dark Clouds (IRDCs) that remain absorption features up to 70mum wavelength, with the...

Parsec-scale dust distributions in Seyfert galaxies - Results of the MIDI AGN snapshot survey (2009)

Tristram, Konrad R. W., Raban, David, Meisenheimer, Klaus, Jaffe, Walter, Röttgering, Huub, Burtscher, Leonard, ...

The emission of warm dust dominates the mid-infrared spectra of active galactic nuclei (AGN). Only interferometric observations provide the necessary angular resolution to resolve the nuclear dust...

Formation and evolution of planetary systems : properties of debris dust around solar-type stars (2009)

Carpenter, John M., Bouwman, Jeroen, Mamajek, Eric E., Meyer, Michael R., Hillenbrand, Lynne A., Backman, Dana E., ...

We present Spitzer photometric (IRAC and MIPS) and spectroscopic (IRS low resolution) observations for 314 stars in the Formation and Evolution of Planetary Systems Legacy program. These data are...

Darwin -— an experimental astronomy mission to search for extrasolar planets (2009)

Cockell, Charles S., Herbst, Tom, Léger, Alain, Absil, O., Beichman, Charles, Benz, Willy, ...

As a response to ESA call for mission concepts for its Cosmic Vision 2015–2025 plan, we propose a mission called Darwin. Its primary goal is the study of terrestrial extrasolar planets and the...

Darwin---an experimental astronomy mission to search for extrasolar planets (2009)

Cockell, Charles S, Herbst, Tom, Léger, Alain, Absil, Olivier, Beichman, Charles, Benz, Willy, ...

As a response to ESA call for mission concepts for its Cosmic Vision 2015--2025 plan, we propose a mission called Darwin. Its primary goal is the study of terrestrial extrasolar planets and the...

The Complete Initial Mass Function Down to the Sub-Solar Regime in the Large Magellanic Cloud with Hubble Space Telescope ACS Observations (2009)

Da Rio, Nicola, Gouliermis, Dimitrios, Henning, Thomas

In this photometric study of the stellar association LH 95 in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) we focus on the pre-main Sequence (PMS) population in order to construct, for the first time, the...

Do we really know the dust? Systematics and uncertainties of the mid-infrared spectral analysis methods (2009)

Juhasz, Attila, Henning, Thomas, Bouwman, Jeroen, Dullemond, Cornelis, Pascucci, Ilaria, Apai, Daniel

The spectral region around 10 micrometer, showing prominent dust emission bands, is commonly used to derive the chemical composition of protoplanetary dust. Different analysis methods have been...

Star-forming cores embedded in a massive cold clump: Fragmentation, collapse and energetic outflows (2008)

Hennemann, Martin, Birkmann, Stephan M., Krause, Oliver, Lemke, Dietrich, Pavlyuchenkov, Yaroslav, More, Surhud, ...

The fate of massive cold clumps, their internal structure and collapse need to be characterised to understand the initial conditions for the formation of high-mass stars, stellar systems, and the...

IRAM-PdBI Observations of Binary Protostars I: The Hierarchical System SVS13 in NGC1333 (2008)

Chen, Xuepeng, Launhardt, Ralf, Henning, Thomas

We present millimeter interferometric observations of the young stellar object SVS13 in NCG1333 in the N2H+(1-0) line and at 1.4 and 3mm dust continuum, using the IRAM Plateau de Bure interferometer....

Formation and Evolution of Planetary Systems (FEPS): Properties of Debris Dust around Solar-type Stars (2008)

Carpenter, John M., Bouwman, Jeroen, Mamajek, Eric E., Meyer, Michael R., Hillenbrand, Lynne A., Backman, Dana E., ...

We present Spitzer photometric (IRAC and MIPS) and spectroscopic (IRS low resolution) observations for 314 stars in the Formation and Evolution of Planetary Systems (FEPS) Legacy program. These data...

A multi-wavelength study of a double intermediate-mass protostar - from large-scale structure to collimated jets (2008)

Forbrich, Jan, Stanke, Thomas, Klein, Randolf, Henning, Thomas, Menten, Karl M., Schreyer, Katharina, ...

(abridged) We study a previously discovered protostellar source that is deeply embedded and drives an energetic molecular outflow. The source, UYSO1, is located close to IRAS 07029-1215 at a distance...

The AstraLux large M dwarf survey (2008)

Hormuth, Felix, Brandner, Wolfgang, Janson, Markus, Hippler, Stefan, Henning, Thomas

AstraLux is the Lucky Imaging camera for the Calar Alto 2.2-m telescope and the 3.5-m NTT at La Silla. It allows nearly diffraction limited imaging in the SDSS i' and z' bands of objects as faint as...

Chemistry in Disks. II. -- Poor molecular content of the AB Aur disk (2008)

Schreyer, Katharina, Guilloteau, Stéphane, Semenov, Dmitry, Bacmann, Aurore, Chapillon, Edwige, Dutrey, Anne, ...

We study the molecular content and chemistry of a circumstellar disk surrounding the Herbig Ae star AB Aur at (sub-)millimeter wavelengths. Our aim is to reconstruct the chemical history and...

SMA CO(2-1) Observations of CG30: A Protostellar Binary System with a High-Velocity Quadrupolar Molecular Outflow (2008)

Chen, Xuepeng, Bourke, Tyler L., Launhardt, Ralf, Henning, Thomas

We present interferometric observations in the 12CO (2-1) line and at 1.3 mm dust continuum of the low-mass protostellar binary system in the cometary globule CG30, using the Submillimeter Array. The...

Near-infrared wavefront sensing for the VLT interferometer (2008)

Hippler, Stefan, Brandner, Wolfgang, Clénet, Yann, Hormuth, Felix, Gendron, Eric, Henning, Thomas, ...

The very large telescope (VLT) interferometer (VLTI) in its current operating state is equipped with high-order adaptive optics (MACAO) working in the visible spectrum. A low-order near-infrared...

METIS - the Mid-infrared E-ELT Imager and Spectrograph (2008)

Brandl, Bernhard R., Lenzen, Rainer, Pantin, Eric, Glasse, Alistair, Blommaert, Joris, Venema, Lars, ...

METIS, the Mid-infrared ELT Imager and Spectrograph (formerly called MIDIR), is a proposed instrument for the European Extremely Large Telescope (E-ELT), currently undergoing a phase-A study. The...

Very Low-Mass Objects in the Coronet Cluster: The Realm of the Transition Disks (2008)

Sicilia-Aguilar, Aurora, Henning, Thomas, Juhász, Attila, Bouwman, Jeroen, Garmire, Gordon, Garmire, Audrey

We present optical and IR spectra of a set of low-mass stars and brown dwarfs in the Coronet cluster (aged ~1Myr), obtained with the multifiber spectrograph FLAMES/VLT and IRS/Spitzer. The optical...

AstraLux: the Calar Alto Lucky Imaging Camera (2008)

Hormuth, Felix, Hippler, Stefan, Brandner, Wolfgang, Wagner, Karl, Henning, Thomas

AstraLux is the Lucky Imaging camera for the Calar Alto 2.2-m telescope, based on an electron-multiplying high speed CCD. By selecting only the best 1-10% of several thousand short exposure frames,...

AstraLux - the Calar Alto 2.2-m telescope Lucky Imaging camera (2008)

Hormuth, Felix, Brandner, Wolfgang, Hippler, Stefan, Henning, Thomas

AstraLux is a Lucky Imaging camera for the Calar Alto 2.2-m telescope, based on an electron-multiplying high speed CCD. By selecting only the best 1-10% of several thousand short exposure frames,...

A comprehensive examination of the Eps Eri system -- Verification of a 4 micron narrow-band high-contrast imaging approach for planet searches (2008)

Janson, Markus, Reffert, Sabine, Brandner, Wolfgang, Henning, Thomas, Lenzen, Rainer, Hippler, Stefan

Due to its proximity, youth, and solar-like characteristics with a spectral type of K2V, Eps Eri is one of the most extensively studied systems in an extrasolar planet context. Based on radial...

The birth and death of organic molecules in protoplanetary disks (2008)

Henning, Thomas, Semenov, Dmitry

The most intriguing question related to the chemical evolution of protoplanetary disks is the genesis of pre-biotic organic molecules in the planet-forming zone. In this contribution we briefly...

ATCA and Spitzer Observations of the Binary Protostellar Systems CG30 and BHR71 (2008)

Chen, Xuepeng, Launhardt, Ralf, Bourke, Tyler L., Henning, Thomas, Barnes, Peter J.

We present interferometric observations with resolution of ~3 arcsecs of the isolated, low-mass protostellar double cores CG30 and BHR71 in the N2$H+(1-0) line and at 3mm dust continuum, using the...

The Initial Mass Function of the Stellar Association NGC 602 in the Small Magellanic Cloud with Hubble Space Telescope ACS Observations (2008)

Schmalzl, Markus, Gouliermis, Dimitrios A., Dolphin, Andrew E., Henning, Thomas

We present our photometric study of the stellar association NGC 602 in the wing of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). The data were taken in the filters F555W and F814W using the Advanced Camera for...

A coagulation-fragmentation model for the turbulent growth and destruction of preplanetesimals (2008)

Johansen, Anders, Brauer, Frithjof, Dullemond, Cornelis, Klahr, Hubert, Henning, Thomas

To treat the problem of growing protoplanetary disc solids across the meter barrier, we consider a very simplified two-component coagulation-fragmentation model that consists of macroscopic boulders...

SMA CO (2-1) observations of CG 30: A protostellar binary system with a high-velocity quadrupolar molecular outflow (2008)

Chen, Xuepeng, Bourke, Tyler L., Launhardt, Ralf, Henning, Thomas

We present interferometric observations in the 12CO (2-1) line and at 1.3 mm dust continuum of the low-mass protostellar binary system in the cometary globule CG 30, using the Submillimeter Array....

ATCA and Spitzer observations of the binary protostellar systems CG 30 and BHR 71 (2008)

Chen, Xuepeng, Launhardt, Ralf, Bourke, Tyler L., Henning, Thomas, Barnes, Peter J.

We present interferometric observations of the isolated, low-mass protostellar double cores CG 30 and BHR 71 in the N2H+ (1-0) line and at 3 mm dust continuum, using the Australian Telescope Compact...

Very low mass objects in the Coronet Cluster: the realm of the transition disks (2008)

Sicilia-Aguilar, Aurora, Henning, Thomas, Juhász, Attila, Bouwman, Jeroen, Garmire, Gordon, Garmire, Audrey

We present optical and IR spectra of a set of low-mass stars and brown dwarfs in the Coronet cluster (aged ~1 Myr), obtained with the multifiber spectrograph FLAMES on the VLT and with the IRS...

Laboratory analogs of carbonaceous matter: Soot and its precursors and by-products (2008)

Jäger, Cornelia, Mutschke, Harald, Llamas-Jansa, Isabel, Henning, Thomas, Huisken, Friedrich

Carbonaceous materials have been prepared in the laboratory by laser-induced pyrolysis of a mixture of hydrocarbons under different conditions and laser ablation of graphite in reactive gas...

The initial mass function of the stellar association NGC 602 in the Small Magellanic Cloud with Hubble Space Telescope ACS observations (2008)

Schmalzl, Markus, Gouliermis, Dimitrios A., Dolphin, Andrew E., Henning, Thomas

We present our photometric study of the stellar association NGC 602 in the wing of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). The data were taken in the filters F555W and F814W using the Advanced Camera for...

NGC 346 in the Small Magellanic Cloud. IV. Triggered star formation in the H II region N66 (2008)

Gouliermis, Dimitrios A., Chu, You-Hua, Henning, Thomas, Brandner, Wolfgang, Gruendl, Robert A., Hennekemper, Eva, ...

Stellar feedback, expanding H II regions, wind-blown bubbles, and supernovae are thought to be important triggering mechanisms of star formation. Stellar associations, being hosts of significant...

High-resolution spectroscopic characterization of young stars (2008)

Weise, Patrick, Setiawan, Johny, Henning, Thomas, MüLler, André

We present the first results of our spectroscopic measurements of nearby young stars with ages between few Myrs until few hundreds Myrs. Our sample consists of 98 stars in nearby young associations...

The rapid outbursting star GM Cep: an EXor in Tr 37? (2008)

Sicilia-Aguilar, Aurora, Merí­n, Bruno, Hormuth, Felix, Ãbrahám, Peter, Henning, Thomas, Kun, Mária, ...

We present optical, IR, and millimeter observations of the solar-type star 13-277, also known as GM Cep, in the 4 Myr old cluster Tr 37. GM Cep experiences rapid magnitude variations of more than 2...

FU Orionis - the MIDI perspective (2008)

Quanz, Sascha P., Henning, Thomas, Leinert, Christoph, Ratzka, Thorsten, Wolf, Sebastian

We report on recent observations of the pre-main sequence star FU Orionis with VLTI/MIDI. FU Ori was observed at the end of 2004 with three different baselines and a maximum resolution of 24 mas,...

The Photodetector Array Camera and Spectrometer (PACS) for the Herschel Space Observatory (2008)

Poglitsch, Albrecht, Waelkens, Christoffel, Bauer, Otto H., Cepa, Jordi, Feuchtgruber, Helmut, Henning, Thomas, ...

The Photodetector Array Camera and Spectrometer (PACS) is one of the three science instruments for ESA's far infrared and submillimeter observatory Herschel. It employs two Ge:Ga photoconductor...

SPHERE data reduction and handling system: overview, project status, and development (2008)

Pavlov, Alexey, Möller-Nilsson, Ole, Feldt, Markus, Henning, Thomas, Beuzit, Jean-Luc, Mouillet, David

The SPHERE project is a ESO second generation instrument which aims to detect giant extra-solar planets in the vicinity of bright stars and to characterise the objects found through spectroscopic and...

Simulations of imperfect PRIMA fringe sensing units and calibration strategies (2008)

Geisler, Ronny, Elias, Nicholas M., Quirrenbach, Andreas, Köhler, Rainer, Tubbs, Robert N., Henning, Thomas, ...

The PRIMA (Phase-Referenced Imaging and Microarcsecond Astrometry) instrument at ESO/VLTI is scheduled for commissioning in late 2008. It is designed for phased-referenced imaging and narrow-angle...

AstraLux: the Calar Alto lucky imaging camera (2008)

Hormuth, Felix, Hippler, Stefan, Brandner, Wolfgang, Wagner, Karl, Henning, Thomas

AstraLux is the Lucky Imaging camera for the Calar Alto 2.2-m telescope, based on an electron-multiplying high speed CCD. By selecting only the best 1-10% of several thousand short exposure frames,...

Near-infrared wavefront sensing for the VLT interferometer (2008)

Hippler, Stefan, Brandner, Wolfgang, Clénet, Yann, Hormuth, Felix, Gendron, Eric, Henning, Thomas, ...

The very large telescope (VLT) interferometer (VLTI) in its current operating state is equipped with high-order adaptive optics (MACAO) working in the visible spectrum. A low-order near-infrared...

The birth and death of organic molecules in protoplanetary disks (2008)

Henning, Thomas, Semenov, Dmitry

The most intriguing question related to the chemical evolution of protoplanetary disks is the genesis of pre-biotic organic molecules in the planet-forming zone. In this contribution we briefly...

NGC 346 in the Small Magellanic Cloud. III. Recent star formation and stellar clustering properties in the bright H II region N66 (2008)

Hennekemper, Eva, Gouliermis, Dimitrios A., Henning, Thomas, Brandner, Wolfgang, Dolphin, Andrew E.

In the third part of our photometric study of the star-forming region NGC 346/N66 and its surrounding field in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), we focus on the large number of low-mass...

Absorption line survey of H+3 toward the Galactic center sources. II. Eight infrared sources within 30 pc of the Galactic center (2008)

Goto, Miwa, Usuda, Tomonori, Nagata, Tetsuya, Geballe, T. R., McCall, Benjamin J., Indriolo, Nick, ...

Infrared absorption lines of H+3, including the metastable R(3,3)l line, have been observed toward eight bright infrared sources associated with hot and massive stars located in and between the...

The astrometric data-reduction software for exoplanet detection with PRIMA (2008)

Elias, Nicholas M., Köhler, Rainer, Stilz, Ingo, Reffert, Sabine, Geisler, Ronny, Quirrenbach, Andreas, ...

PRIMA/PACMAN is scheduled for commissioning on Paranal in late 2008 as part of the VLTI. In this paper, we discuss the important aspects of its astrometric data-reduction software. For example, the...

METIS: the mid-infrared E-ELT imager and spectrograph (2008)

Brandl, Bernhard R., Lenzen, Rainer, Pantin, Eric, Glasse, Alistair, Blommaert, Joris, Venema, Lars, ...

METIS, the Mid-infrared ELT Imager and Spectrograph (formerly called MIDIR), is a proposed instrument for the European Extremely Large Telescope (E-ELT), currently undergoing a phase-A study. The...

Verification and acceptance tests of the PRIMA DDL optics (2008)

Bizenberger, Peter, Baumeister, Harald, Graser, Uwe, Henning, Thomas, Krause, Nathalie, Launhardt, Ralf, ...

The last step in designing and building instruments are the verification and acceptance tests of the assembled units and of the final instrument. For instruments, which are engineered to work at the...

SPHERE: a planet finder instrument for the VLT (2008)

Beuzit, Jean-Luc, Feldt, Markus, Dohlen, Kjetil, Mouillet, David, Puget, Pascal, Wildi, Francois, ...

Direct detection and spectral characterization of extra-solar planets is one of the most exciting but also one of the most challenging areas in modern astronomy. The challenge consists in the very...

Fernrohre heute und morgen – das Large Binocular Telescope (2008)

Henning, Thomas

Studium Generale Wintersemester 2008/2009: Galileis erster Blick durchs Fernrohr und die Folgen heute, 08. Dezember 2008 Prof. Thomas Henning, Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Heidelberg Auf dem...

The moth : an unusual circumstellar structure associated with HD 61005 (2007)

Hines, Dean C., Schneider, Glenn, Hollenbach, David, Mamajek, Eric E., Hillenbrand, Lynne A., Metchev, Stanimir A., ...

We present the discovery of an unusual spatially resolved circumstellar structure associated with the ≈90 Myr, nearby, G dwarf star HD 61005. Observations from the FEPS Spitzer Legacy Science...

2 (2007)

J. E. Beckman, T. J. Mahoney, Sebastian Wolf, Thomas Henning, Wilhelm Kley

Modelling of infrared/millimetre images of circumstellar disks with an embedded planet

Proposed running head: Particle--Trapping Eddies in Protoplanetary Accretion Disks Editorial correspondance and proofs should be directed to: (2007)

H. Hubertus Klahr, Thomas Henning, Max Planck Society, Hubertus Klahr

In this paper, we present a new mechanism for number density enhancement and size segregation of particles in a non-laminar accretion disk, e.g. the solar nebula. It can be shown that, if there is a...

Integral field spectroscopy of L 449-1 -- A test case for spectral differential imaging with SINFONI (2007)

Janson, Markus, Brandner, Wolfgang, Henning, Thomas

Spectral differential imaging is an increasingly used technique for ground-based direct imaging searches for brown dwarf and planetary mass companions to stars. The technique takes advantage of...

Primordial Mass Segregation in Starburst Stellar Clusters (2007)

Dib, Sami, Shadmehri, Mohsen, Gopinathan, Maheswar, Kim, Jongsoo, Henning, Thomas

We present a model to explain the mass segregation and shallow mass functions observed in the central parts of dense and young starburst stellar clusters. The model assumes that the initial...

The Rapid Outbursting Star GM Cep: An EX-or in Tr 37? (2007)

Sicilia-Aguilar, Aurora, Merin, Bruno, Hormuth, Felix, Abraham, Peter, Henning, Thomas, Kun, Maria, ...

We present optical, IR and millimeter observations of the solar-type star 13-277, also known as GM Cep, in the 4 Myr-old cluster Tr 37. GM Cep experiences rapid magnitude variations of more than 2...

NGC 346 in The Small Magellanic Cloud. IV. Triggered Star Formation in the HII Region N66 (2007)

Gouliermis, Dimitrios A., Chu, You-Hua, Henning, Thomas, Brandner, Wolfgang, Gruendl, Robert A., Hennekemper, Eva, ...

Stellar feedback, expanding HII regions, wind-blown bubbles, and supernovae are thought to be important triggering mechanisms of star formation. Stellar associations, being hosts of significant...

NGC 346 in the Small Magellanic Cloud. III. Recent Star Formation and Stellar Clustering Properties in the Bright HII Region N 66 (2007)

Hennekemper, Eva, Gouliermis, Dimitrios A., Henning, Thomas, Brandner, Wolfgang, Dolphin, Andrew E.

In the third part of our photometric study of the star-forming region NGC 346/N~66 and its surrounding field in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), we focus on the large number of low-mass pre-main...

Rapid planetesimal formation in turbulent circumstellar discs (2007)

Johansen, Anders, Oishi, Jeffrey S., Mac Low, Mordecai-Mark, Klahr, Hubert, Henning, Thomas, Youdin, Andrew

The initial stages of planet formation in circumstellar gas discs proceed via dust grains that collide and build up larger and larger bodies (Safronov 1969). How this process continues from...

Supplementary Information for ``Rapid planetesimal formation in turbulent circumstellar discs'' (2007)

Johansen, Anders, Oishi, Jeffrey S., Mac Low, Mordecai-Mark, Klahr, Hubert, Henning, Thomas, Youdin, Andrew

This document contains refereed supplementary information for the paper ``Rapid planetesimal formation in turbulent circumstellar discs''. It contains 15 sections (\S1.1 -- \S1.15) that address a...

OVRO N2H+ Observations of Class 0 Protostars: Constraints on the Formation of Binary Stars (2007)

Chen, Xuepeng, Launhardt, Ralf, Henning, Thomas

We present the results of an interferometric study of the N2H+(1--0) emission from nine nearby, isolated, low-mass protostellar cores, using the OVRO millimeter array. The main goal of this study is...

Disks around young stars with VLTI/MIDI (2007)

Van Boekel, Roy, Abraham, Peter, Correia, Serge, De Koter, Alex, Dominik, Carsten, Dutrey, Anne, ...

We report on observations of circumstellar disks around young stars that have been obtained with the MIDI instrument, which is mounted on the VLT Interferometer and operates in the 10 micrometer...

Chemistry in disks I - Deep search for N$_2$H$^+$ in the protoplanetary disks around LkCa 15, MWC 480, and DM Tau (2007)

Dutrey, Anne, Henning, Thomas, Guilloteau, S., Semenov, Dmitry, Piétu, Vincent, Schreyer, Katharina, ...

Aims: To constrain the ionization fraction in protoplanetary disks, we present new high-sensitivity interferometric observations of N$_2$H$^+$ in three disks surrounding DM Tau, LkCa 15, and MWC 480....

Discovery of the Pre-Main Sequence Population of the Stellar Association LH 95 in the Large Magellanic Cloud with Hubble Space Telescope ACS Observations (2007)

Gouliermis, Dimitrios A., Henning, Thomas, Brandner, Wolfgang, Dolphin, Andrew E., Rosa, Michael, Brandl, Bernhard

We report the discovery of an extraordinary number of pre-main sequence (PMS) stars in the vicinity of the stellar association LH 95 in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). Using the {\em Advanced...

The dust, planetesimals and planets of HD 38529 (2007)

Moro-Martin, Amaya, Malhotra, Renu, Carpenter, John M., Hillenbrand, Lynne A., Wolf, Sebastian, Meyer, Michael R., ...

HD 38529 is a post-main sequence G8III/IV star (3.5 Gyr old) with a planetary system consisting of at least two planets having Msin(i) of 0.8 MJup and 12.2 MJup, semimajor axes of 0.13 AU and 3.74...

Clustered Star Formation in the Small Magellanic Cloud. A Spitzer/IRAC View of the Star-Forming Region NGC 602/N 90 (2007)

Gouliermis, Dimitrios A., Quanz, Sascha P., Henning, Thomas

We present Spitzer/IRAC photometry on the star-forming HII region N 90, related to the young stellar association NGC 602 in the Small Magellanic Cloud. Our photometry revealed bright mid-infrared...

The Star-forming Region NGC 346 in the Small Magellanic Cloud with Hubble Space Telescope ACS Observations. II. Photometric Study of the Intermediate-Age Star Cluster BS 90 (2007)

Rochau, Boyke, Gouliermis, Dimitrios A., Brandner, Wolfgang, Dolphin, Andrew E., Henning, Thomas

We present the results of our investigation of the intermediate-age star cluster BS 90, located in the vicinity of the HII region N 66 in the SMC, observed with HST/ACS. The high-resolution data...

NACO-SDI direct imaging search for the exoplanet Eps Eri b (2007)

Janson, Markus, Brandner, Wolfgang, Henning, Thomas, Lenzen, Rainer, McArthur, Barbara, Benedict, G. Fritz, ...

The active K2V star $\epsilon$ Eri hosts the most nearby known extrasolar planet. With an angular separation of about 1" on average, and an age of a few to several hundred Myrs, $\epsilon$ Eri b is...

Silicate Dust in Evolved Protoplanetary Disks: Growth, Sedimentation, and Accretion (2007)

Sicilia-Aguilar, Aurora, Hartmann, L. W., Watson, Dan, Bohac, Chris, Henning, Thomas, Bouwman, Jeroen

We present the Spitzer IRS spectra for 33 young stars in Tr 37 and NGC 7160. The sample includes the high- and intermediate-mass stars with MIPS 24 microns excess, the only known active accretor in...

The Formation and Evolution of Planetary Systems: Placing Our Solar System in Context with Spitzer (2007)

Meyer, Michael R., Hillenbrand, Lynne A., Backman, Dana, Beckwith, Steve, Bouwman, Jeroen, Brooke, Tim, ...

We provide an overview of the Spitzer Legacy Program ``Formation and Evolution of Planetary Systems" (FEPS) which was proposed in 2000, begun in 2001, and executed aboard the Spitzer Space Telescope...

Silicate dust in evolved protoplanetary disks: growth, sedimentation, and accretion (2007)

Sicilia-Aguilar, Aurora, Hartmann, Lee W., Watson, Dan, Bohac, Chris, Henning, Thomas, Bouwman, Jeroen

We present the Spitzer IRS spectra for 33 young stars in Tr 37 and NGC 7160. The sample includes the high- and intermediate-mass stars with MIPS 24 mum excess, the only known active accretor in the...

The star-forming region NGC 346 in the Small Magellanic Cloud with Hubble Space Telescope ACS observations. II. Photometric study of the intermediate-age star cluster BS 90 (2007)

Rochau, Boyke, Gouliermis, Dimitrios A., Brandner, Wolfgang, Dolphin, Andrew E., Henning, Thomas

We present the results of our investigation of the intermediate-age star cluster BS 90, located in the vicinity of the H II region N66 in the SMC, observed with HST ACS. The high-resolution data...

The dust, planetesimals, and planets of HD 38529 (2007)

Moro-Martín, Amaya, Malhotra, Renu, Carpenter, John M., Hillenbrand, Lynne A., Wolf, Sebastian, Meyer, Michael R., ...

HD 38529 is a post-main-sequence G8 III/IV star (3.5 Gyr old) with a planetary system consisting of at least two planets having Msini of 0.8 and 12.2 MJup, semimajor axes of 0.13 and 3.74 AU, and...

Are debris disks and massive planets correlated? (2007)

Moro-Martín, Amaya, Carpenter, John M., Meyer, Michael R., Hillenbrand, Lynne A., Malhotra, Renu, Hollenbach, David, ...

Using data from the Spitzer Space Telescope Legacy Science Program Formation and Evolution of Planetary Systems (FEPS), we have searched for debris disks around nine FGK stars (2-10 Gyr), known from...

Rapid planetesimal formation in turbulent circumstellar disks (2007)

Johansen, Anders, Oishi, Jeffrey S., Low, Mordecai-Mark Mac, Klahr, Hubert, Henning, Thomas, Youdin, Andrew

During the initial stages of planet formation in circumstellar gas disks, dust grains collide and build up larger and larger bodies. How this process continues from metre-sized boulders to...

NACO-SDI direct imaging search for the exoplanet e Eri b (2007)

Janson, Markus, Brandner, Wolfgang, Henning, Thomas, Lenzen, Rainer, McArthur, Barbara, Benedict, G. Fritz, ...

The active K2 V star ɛ Eri hosts the nearest known extrasolar planet. With an angular separation of about 1" on average, and an age of a few to several hundred megayears, ɛ Eri b is one of the...

The moth: an unusual circumstellar structure associated with HD 61005 (2007)

Hines, Dean C., Schneider, Glenn, Hollenbach, David, Mamajek, Eric E., Hillenbrand, Lynne A., Metchev, Stanimir A., ...

We present the discovery of an unusual spatially resolved circumstellar structure associated with the ~90 Myr, nearby, G dwarf star HD 61005. Observations from the FEPS Spitzer Legacy Science survey...

Clustered star formation in the Small Magellanic Cloud. A Spitzer/IRAC view of the star-forming region NGC 602/N 90 (2007)

Gouliermis, Dimitrios A., Quanz, Sascha P., Henning, Thomas

We present Spitzer/IRAC photometry on the star-forming HII region N 90, related to the young stellar association NGC 602 in the Small Magellanic Cloud. Our photometry revealed bright mid-infrared...

Discovery of the pre-main-sequence population of the stellar association LH 95 in the Large Magellanic Cloud with Hubble Space Telescope advanced camera for surveys observations (2007)

Gouliermis, Dimitrios A., Henning, Thomas, Brandner, Wolfgang, Dolphin, Andrew E., Rosa, Michael, Brandl, Bernhard

We report the discovery of an extraordinary number of pre-main-sequence (PMS) stars in the vicinity of the stellar association LH 95 in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). Using the Advanced Camera for...

Chemistry in disks. I. Deep search for N2H+ in the protoplanetary disks around LkCa 15, MWC 480, and DM Tauri (2007)

Dutrey, A., Henning, Thomas, Guilloteau, S., Semenov, D., Piétu, V., Schreyer, K., ...

Aims.To constrain the ionization fraction in protoplanetary disks, we present new high-sensitivity interferometric observations of N2H+ in three disks surrounding DM Tau, LkCa 15, and MWC 480....

OVRO N2H+ observations of class 0 protostars: constraints on the formation of binary stars (2007)

Chen, Xuepeng, Launhardt, Ralf, Henning, Thomas

We present the results of an interferometric study of the N2H+ (1-0) emission from nine nearby, isolated, low-mass protostellar cores, using the Owens Valley Radio Observatory (OVRO) millimeter...

Optical spectroscopy of close companions to nearby Herbig Ae/Be and T Tauri stars (2007)

Carmona, A., Van Den Ancker, M. E., Henning, Thomas

We present VLT-FORS2 optical (5700-9400 Å) spectroscopy of close (r < 1.5´´) companions to three nearby (d < 200 pc) Herbig Ae/Be stars (HD 144432, HD 150193, KK Oph) and one T Tauri star (S CrA)....

Massive binaries in high-mass star-forming regions: a multiepoch radial velocity survey of embedded O stars (2007)

Apai, Dániel, Bik, Arjan, Kaper, Lex, Henning, Thomas, Zinnecker, Hans

We present the first multiepoch radial velocity study of embedded young massive stars using near-infrared spectra obtained with ISAAC mounted at the ESO Very Large Telescope, with the aim of...

� 2007. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. THE MOTH: AN UNUSUAL CIRCUMSTELLAR STRUCTURE ASSOCIATED WITH HD 61005 (2007)

Dean C. Hines, Glenn Schneider, David Hollenbach, Eric E. Mamajek, Lynne A. Hillenbr, Stanimir A. Metchev, ...

We present the discovery of an unusual spatially resolved circumstellar structure associated with the ≈90 Myr, nearby, G dwarf star HD 61005. Observations from the FEPS Spitzer Legacy Science...

Chemistry in disks I - Deep search for N$_2$H$^+$ in the protoplanetary disks around LkCa 15, MWC 480, and DM Tau (2006)

Dutrey, Anne, Henning, Thomas, Guilloteau, Stephane, Semenov, Dmitry, Pietu, Vincent, Schreyer, Katharina, ...

Aims: To constrain the ionization fraction in protoplanetary disks, we present new high-sensitivity interferometric observations of N$_2$H$^+$ in three disks surrounding DM Tau, LkCa 15, and MWC 480....

Are Debris Disks and Massive Planets Correlated? (2006)

Moro-Martín, Amaya, Carpenter, John M., Meyer, Michael R., Hillenbrand, Lynne A., Malhotra, Renu, Hollenbach, David, ...

Using data from the Spitzer Space Telescope Legacy Science Program ``Formation and Evolution of Planetary Systems'' (FEPS), we have searched for debris disks around 9 FGK stars (2-10 Gyr), known from...

Radial Velocity Follow-up of Planetary Transit Candidate MACHO.120.22303.5389 (2006)

Weldrake, David T. F, Setiawan, Johny, Weise, Patrick, Henning, Thomas

We present preliminary results on the radial velocity follow-up of a planetary transit candidate (P=2.43d, V=15.4) detected during the MACHO project. The photometry is consistent with a grazing...

Direct imaging of the young spectroscopic binary HD 160934 (2006)

Hormuth, Felix, Brandner, Wolfgang, Hippler, Stefan, Janson, Markus, Henning, Thomas

We report on the direct detection of a close companion to HD 160934, a young active star, SB1 spectroscopic binary, and suggested member of the AB Doradus moving group. High angular resolution at the...

Improved age constraints for the AB Dor quadruple system - The binary nature of AB Dor B (2006)

Janson, Markus, Brandner, Wolfgang, Lenzen, Rainer, Close, Laird, Nielsen, Eric, Hartung, Markus, ...

We present resolved NACO photometry of the close binary AB Dor B in H- and Ks-band. AB Dor B is itself known to be a wide binary companion to AB Dor A, which in turn has a very low-mass close...

Dust rings and filaments around the isolated young star V1331 Cygni (2006)

Quanz, Sascha P., Apai, Daniel, Henning, Thomas

We characterize the small and large scale environment of the young star V1331 Cygni with high resolution HST/WFPC2 and Digitized Sky Survey images. In addition to a previously known outer dust ring...

Massive binaries in high-mass star-forming regions: A multi-epoch radial velocity survey of embedded O-stars (2006)

Apai, Daniel, Bik, Arjan, Kaper, Lex, Henning, Thomas, Zinnecker, Hans

We present the first multi-epoch radial velocity study of embedded young massive stars using near-infrared spectra obtained with ISAAC mounted at the ESO Very Large Telescope, with the aim to detect...

Atmosphere-like turbulence generation with surface-etched phase-screens (2006)

Hippler, Stefan, Hormuth, Felix, Butler, David J., Brandner, Wolfgang, Henning, Thomas

We built and characterized an optical system that emulates the optical characteristics of an 8m-class telescope like the Very Large Telescope. The system contains rotating glass phase-screens to...

High-Resolution Spectroscopy in Tr37: Gas Accretion Evolution in Evolved Dusty Disks (2006)

Sicilia-Aguilar, Aurora, Hartmann, Lee, Furezs, Gabor, Henning, Thomas, Dullemond, Cornelis, Brandner, Wolfgang

Using the Hectochelle multifiber spectrograph, we have obtained high-resolution (R~34,000) spectra in the Halpha region for a large number of stars in the 4 Myr-old cluster Tr 37, containing 146...

Disks around young stars with VLTI/MIDI (2006)

Van Boekel, Roy, Abraham, Peter, Correia, Serge, De Koter, Alex, Dominik, Carsten, Dutrey, Anne, ...

We report on observations of circumstellar disks around young stars that have been obtained with the MIDI instrument, which is mounted on the VLT Interferometer and operates in the 10 micrometer...

Discovery of an 86 AU Radius Debris Ring Around HD 181327 (2006)

Schneider, Glenn, Silverstone, Murray D., Hines, Dean C., Augereau, Jean-Charles, Pinte, Christophe, Menard, Francois, ...

HST/NICMOS PSF-subtracted coronagraphic observations of HD 181327 have revealed the presence of a ring-like disk of circumstellar debris seen in 1.1 micron light scattered by the disk grains,...

FU Orionis - The MIDI/VLTI Perspective (2006)

Quanz, Sascha P., Henning, Thomas, Bouwman, Jeroen, Ratzka, Thorsten, Leinert, Christoph

We present the first mid-infrared interferometric measurements of FU Orionis. We clearly resolve structures that are best explained with an optically thick accretion disk. A simple accretion disk...

Early ComeOn+ Adaptive Optics Observation of GQ Lup and its Substellar Companion (2006)

Janson, Markus, Brandner, Wolfgang, Henning, Thomas, Zinnecker, Hans

An analysis of adaptive optics K-band imaging data of GQ Lup acquired in 1994 by the first generation adaptive optics system ComeOn+ at the ESO 3.6m optical telescope in La Silla is presented. The...

A Survey of Close, Young Stars with the Simultaneous Differential Imager (SDI) at the VLT and MMT (2006)

Biller, Beth A., Close, Laird M., Masciadri, Elena, Lenzen, Rainer, Brandner, Wolfgang, McCarthy, Donald, ...

We discuss the preliminary results of a survey of young ( 10 mag, Delta H > 11.5 mag for a T6 spectral type) at a separation of 0.5" from the primary star. With this degree of attenuation, we should...

A search for optical outflows from brown dwarfs in the Chamaeleon I molecular cloud (2006)

Wang, Hongchi, Henning, Thomas

A deep and wide-field HH object survey has been carried out toward the Chamaeleon I (Cha I) molecular cloud with a sky coverage of 1deg×2deg, which embraces the entire Cha I molecular cloud. In...

Disks around young stars with VLTI/MIDI (2006)

Van Boekel, Roy, Ábrahám, Péter, Correia, Serge, De Koter, Alex, Dominik, Carsten, Dutrey, Anne, ...

We report on observations of circumstellar disks around young stars that have been obtained with the MIDI instrument, which is mounted on the VLT Interferometer and operates in the 10 mum atmospheric...

High-resolution spectroscopy in Tr 37: Gas accretion evolution in evolved dusty disks (2006)

Sicilia-Aguilar, Aurora, Hartmann, Lee W., Fürész, Gábor, Henning, Thomas, Dullemond, Cornelis, Brandner, Wolfgang

Using the Hectochelle multifiber spectrograph, we have obtained high-resolution (R~34,000) spectra in the Halpha region for a large number of stars in the 4 Myr old cluster Tr 37, containing 146...

Discovery of an 86 AU radius debris ring around HD 181327 (2006)

Schneider, Glenn, Silverstone, Murray D., Hines, Dean C., Augereau, Jean-Charles, Pinte, Christophe, Ménard, François, ...

HST NICMOS PSF-subtracted coronagraphic observations of HD 181327 have revealed the presence of a ringlike disk of circumstellar debris seen in 1.1 mum light scattered by the disk grains, surrounded...

The PRIMA astrometric planet search: goals and prospects (2006)

Reffert, Sabine, Ségransan, Damien, Launhardt, Ralf, Henning, Thomas, Queloz, Didier, Quirrenbach, Andreas, ...

ESO's PRIMA (Phase-Referenced Imaging and Micro-arcsecond Astrometry) facility at the VLT Interferometer on Cerro Paranal in Chile is expected to be fully operational in only a couple of years from...

The photodetector array camera and spectrometer (PACS) for the Herschel Space Observatory (2006)

Poglitsch, Albrecht, Waelkens, Christoffel, Bauer, Otto H., Cepa, Jordi, Feuchtgruber, Helmut, Henning, Thomas, ...

The Photodetector Array Camera and Spectrometer (PACS) is one of the three science instruments for ESA's far infrared and submillimeter observatory Herschel. It employs two Ge:Ga photoconductor...

Dust sedimentation and self-sustained Kelvin-Helmholtz Turbulence in protoplanetary disk midplanes (2006)

Johansen, Anders, Henning, Thomas, Klahr, Hubert

We perform numerical simulations of the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in the midplane of a protoplanetary disk. A two-dimensional corotating slice in the azimuthal-vertical plane of the disk is...

Atmosphere-like turbulence generation with surface-etched phase-screens (2006)

Hippler, Stefan, Hormuth, Felix, Butler, David J., Brandner, Wolfgang, Henning, Thomas

We built and characterized an optical system that emulates the optical characteristics of an 8m-class telescope like the Very Large Telescope. The system contains rotating glass phase-screens to...

The MPIA multipurpose laboratory atmospheric turbulence simulator MAPS (2006)

Hippler, Stefan, Hormuth, Felix, Brandner, Wolfgang, Butler, David J., Henning, Thomas, Egner, Sebastian

We built an optical system that emulates the optical characteristics of an 8m-class telescope like the VLT and that contains rotating glass plates phase screens to generate realistic atmosphere-like...

The formation and evolution of planetary systems (FEPS): Discovery of an unusual debris system associated with HD 12039 (2006)

Hines, Dean C., Backman, Dana E., Bouwman, Jeroen, Hillenbrand, Lynne A., Carpenter, John M., Meyer, Michael R., ...

We report the discovery of a debris system associated with the ~30 Myr old G3/5V star HD 12039 using Spitzer Space Telescope observations from 3.6-160 mum. An observed infrared excess...

The search for the sub-solar initial mass function in the Local Group (2006)

Gouliermis, Dimitrios, Berton, Alessandro, Brandner, Wolfgang, Henning, Thomas, Feldt, Markus

The stellar Initial Mass Function (IMF) is a quantity which accounts for the distribution of the masses of stars, when they are formed. All the information available on the IMF in the low-mass regime...

Contrast limits with the Simultaneous Differential Extrasolar Planet Imager (SDI) at the VLT and MMT (2006)

Biller, Beth A., Close, Laird M., Masciadri, Elena, Lenzen, Rainer, Brandner, Wolfgang, McCarthy, Donald, ...

We discuss contrast limits obtained during a survey of young (10 mag, DeltaH>10.6 mag for a T6 spectral type) at a separation of 0.5" from the primary star. With this degree of attenuation, we can...

Simulating diffractions and chromatic effects in the microlens array in searching for extrasolar planets with SPHERE IFS (2006)

Berton, Alessandro, Gratton, Raffaele, Antichi, Jacopo, Dohlen, Kjetil, Claudi, Riccardo, Feldt, Markus, ...

Observations of extrasolar planets using Integral Field Spectroscopy (IFS), if coupled with an extreme Adaptive Optics system and analyzed with a Simultaneous Differential Imaging technique (SDI),...

The search for extrasolar giant planets using integral field spectroscopy: Simulations (2006)

Berton, Alessandro, Feldt, Markus, Gratton, Raffaele, Hippler, Stefan, Henning, Thomas

We present here simulations of extrasolar planets detections obtained using a combination of extreme adaptive optics and integral field spectroscopy. The simulation code, written for IDL, provides...

Dust sedimentation and self-sustained Kelvin-Helmholtz turbulence in protoplanetary disk mid-planes. I. Radially symmetric simulations (2005)

Johansen, Anders, Henning, Thomas, Klahr, Hubert

We perform numerical simulations of the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in the mid-plane of a protoplanetary disk. A two-dimensional corotating slice in the azimuthal--vertical plane of the disk is...

Trends in Space Astronomy and Cosmic Vision 2015-2025 (2005)

Turon, Catherine, Done, Chris, Quirrenbach, Andreas, Schneider, Peter, Aerts, Conny, Bazzano, Angela, ...

As a short introduction to the astronomy session, the response of the community to the Call for Themes issued by ESA and the specific themes selected by the Astronomy Working Group are briefly...

Trends in Space Astronomy and Cosmic Vision 2015-2025 (2005)

Turon, Catherine, Done, Chris, Quirrenbach, Andreas, Schneider, Peter, Aerts, Conny, Bazzano, Angela, ...

As a short introduction to the astronomy session, the response of the community to the Call for Themes issued by ESA and the specific themes selected by the Astronomy Working Group are briefly...

Trends in Space Astronomy and Cosmic Vision 2015-2025 (2005)

Turon, Catherine, Done, Chris, Quirrenbach, Andreas, Schneider, Peter, Aerts, Conny, Bazzano, Angela, ...

As a short introduction to the astronomy session, the response of the community to the Call for Themes issued by ESA and the specific themes selected by the Astronomy Working Group are briefly...

Trends in Space Astronomy and Cosmic Vision 2015-2025 (2005)

Turon, Catherine, Done, Chris, Quirrenbach, Andreas, Schneider, Peter, Aerts, Conny, Bazzano, Angela, ...

To be published in the proceedings of the 2005 ESLAB Symposium "Trends in Space Science and Cosmic Vision 2020", held at ESTEC, 19-21 April 2005, F. Favata (ed).

Formation and Evolution of Planetary Systems: Cold Outer Disks Associated with Sun-like stars (2005)

Kim, Jinyoung Serena, Hines, Dean C., Backman, Dana E., Hillenbrand, Lynne A., Meyer, Michael R., Rodmann, Jens, ...

We present the discovery of debris systems around three solar mass stars based upon observations performed with the Spitzer Space Telescope as part of a Legacy Science Program, ``the Formation and...

Gravoturbulent formation of planetesimals (2005)

Johansen, Anders, Klahr, Hubert, Henning, Thomas

We explore the effect of magnetorotational turbulence on the dynamics and concentrations of boulders in local box simulations of a sub-Keplerian protoplanetary disc. The solids are treated as...

Towards a physical model of dust tori in Active Galactic Nuclei - Radiative transfer calculations for a hydrostatic torus model (2005)

Schartmann, Marc, Meisenheimer, Klaus, Camenzind, Max, Wolf, Sebastian, Henning, Thomas

We explore physically self-consistent models of dusty molecular tori in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) with the goal of interpreting VLTI observations and fitting high resolution mid-IR spectral energy...

The Decay of Accreting Triple Systems as Brown Dwarf Formation Scenario (2005)

Umbreit, Stefan, Burkert, Andreas, Henning, Thomas, Mikkola, Seppo, Spurzem, Rainer

We investigate the dynamical decay of non-hierarchical accreting triple systems and its implications on the ejection model as Brown Dwarf formation scenario. A modified chain-regularization scheme is...

Trends in Space Astronomy and Cosmic Vision 2015-2025 (2005)

Turon, Catherine, Done, Chris, Quirrenbach, Andreas, Schneider, Peter, Aerts, Conny, Bazzano, Angela, ...

As a short introduction to the astronomy session, the response of the community to the Call for Themes issued by ESA and the specific themes selected by the Astronomy Working Group are briefly...

Evolution of cold circumstellar dust around solar-type stars (2005)

Carpenter, John M., Wolf, Sebastian, Schreyer, Katharina, Launhardt, Ralf, Henning, Thomas

We present submillimeter (Caltech Submillimeter Observatory 350 mum) and millimeter (Swedish-ESO Submillimetre Telescope [SEST] 1.2 mm, Owens Valley Radio Observatory [OVRO] 3 mm) photometry for 127...

The decay of accreting triple systems as brown dwarf formation scenario (2005)

Umbreit, Stefan, Burkert, Andreas, Henning, Thomas, Mikkola, Seppo, Spurzem, Rainer

We investigate the dynamical decay of nonhierarchical accreting triple systems and its implications on the ejection model as a brown dwarf formation scenario. A modified chain-regularization scheme...

New Herbig-Haro objects in the L1617 and L1646 dark clouds (2005)

Wang, Honchi, Stecklum, B., Henning, Thomas

Optical imaging towards L1617 and L1646 revealed three new Herbig-Haro (HH) objects, HH 182, 439, and 866. Spectroscopic observations of HH 182 A and 439 A confirmed their HH object nature. Molecular...

Microsurgical anastomosis of sperm duct by laser tissue soldering (2005)

Wehner, Martin M., Teutu-Kengne, Alain-Fleury, Brkovic, Drasko, Henning, Thomas, Klee, Doris, Poprawe, Reinhart, ...

Connection of small vessels is usually done by suturing which is very cumbersome. Laser tissue soldering can circumvent that obstacle if a handy procedure can be defined. Our principle approach...

The onset of planet formation in brown dwarf disks (2005)

Apai, Dániel, Pascucci, Ilaria, Bouwman, Jeroen, Natta, Antonella, Henning, Thomas, Dullemond, Cornelis P.

The onset of planet formation in protoplanetary disks is marked by the growth and crystallization of sub-micrometer-sized dust grains accompanied by dust settling toward the disk mid-plane. Here, we...

Formation and evolution of planetary systems: Cold outer disks associated with sun-like stars (2005)

Kim, Jinyoung Serena, Hines, Dean C., Backman, Dana E., Hillenbrand, Lynne A., Meyer, Michael R., Rodmann, Jens, ...

We present the discovery of debris systems around three Sun-like stars based on observations performed with the Spitzer Space Telescope as part of a Legacy Science Program, ``The Formation and...

The Photodetector Array Camera & Spectrometer (PACS) for the Herschel Space Observatory (2005)

Poglitsch, Albrecht, Waelkens, Christoffel, Bauer, Otto H., Cepa, Jordi, Henning, Thomas, Van Hoof, Chris, ...

The Photodetector Array Camera and Spectrometer (PACS) is one of the three science instruments for ESA's far infrared and submillimetre observatory, Herschel. It employs two Ge:Ga photoconductor...

Towards a physical model of dust tori in Active Galactic Nuclei (2005)

Schartmann, Marc, Meisenheimer, Klaus, Camenzind, Max, Wolf, Sebastian, Henning, Thomas

We explore physically self-consistent models of dusty molecular tori in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) with the goal of interpreting VLTI observations and fitting high resolution mid- infrared spectral...

Trends in Space Astronomy and Cosmic Vision 2015-2025 (2005)

Turon, Catherine, Done, Chris, Quirrenbach, Andreas, Schneider, Peter, Aerts, Conny, Bazzano, Angela, ...

As a short introduction to the astronomy session, the response of the community to the Call for Themes issued by ESA and the specific themes selected by the Astronomy Working Group are briefly...

# 2006. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. DISCOVERY OF AN 86 AU RADIUS DEBRIS RING AROUND HD 181327 (2005)

Glenn Schneider, Murray D. Silverstone, Dean C. Hines, Jean-charles Augereau, Christophe Pinte, François Ménard, ...

HST NICMOS PSF-subtracted coronagraphic observations of HD 181327 have revealed the presence of a ringlike disk of circumstellar debris seen in 1.1 m light scattered by the disk grains, surrounded by...

Direct Detection of Sub-stellar Companions with MIDI (2004)

Schuller, Peter, Vannier, Martin, Petrov, Romain, Lopez, Bruno, Leinert, Christoph, Henning, Thomas, ...

Current detection methods of planetary companions do not allow retrieving their spectral information properties. The method of Differential Interferometry has the potential to complement such...

Near-IR observations of UCHII regions (2004)

Alvarez, Carlos, Feldt, Markus, Henning, Thomas, Puga, Elena, Brandner, Wolfgang, Stecklum, Bringfried

We present adaptive-optics (AO) assisted J, H and K/K' images of 8 UCHII regions taken with the ALFA and ADONIS AO systems at Calar Alto and La Silla observatories. The images show details of the...

The G9.62+0.19-F Hot Molecular Core - The infrared view on very young massive stars (2004)

Linz, Hendrik, Stecklum, Bringfried, Henning, Thomas, Hofner, Peter, Brandl, Bernhard

(abridged) We present the results of an extensive infrared study of the massive star-forming region G9.62+0.19. The data cover information from broad- and narrow-band filters in the wavelength range...

FU Orionis: A binary star? (2004)

Wang, Hongchi, Apai, Daniel, Henning, Thomas, Pascucci, Ilaria

By using the Adaptive Optics with a Laser for Astronomy system at the 3.6 m telescope of the Calar Alto Observatory, we detected a faint red star in the apparent vicinity of FU Ori, the prototype of...

Optical outflows in the R CrA molecular cloud (2004)

Wang, Hongchi, Mundt, Reinhard, Henning, Thomas, Apai, Daniel

A deep [S II] lambdalambda6717/6731 wide-field survey of Herbig-Haro (HH) objects has been carried out in two fields toward the R CrA molecular cloud using the ESO/MPG 2.2 m Wide Field Imager. Twelve...

FU Orionis: A Binary Star? (2003)

Wang, Hongchi, Apai, Daniel, Henning, Thomas, Pascucci, Ilaria

By using the ALFA adaptive optics system at the 3.6m telescope of the Calar Alto Observatory we detected a faint red star in the apparent vicinity of FU Ori, the prototype of the FUor outburst stars....

On the Feasibility of Disk Chemical Modeling (2003)

Semenov, Dmitry, Pavluchenkov, Yaroslav, Henning, Thomas, Herbst, Eric, Van Dishoeck, Ewine

In this paper, we compare the results of the modeling of a protoplanetary disk chemical evolution obtained with the UMIST95 and ``New Standard Model'' (NSM) chemical databases. Assuming the same...

An Extremely Young Massive Stellar Object near IRAS 07029-1215 (2003)

Forbrich, Jan, Schreyer, Katharina, Posselt, Bettina, Klein, Randolf, Henning, Thomas

In the course of a comprehensive mm/submm survey of massive star-forming regions, the vicinities of a sample of 47 luminous IRAS sources were closely investigated with SCUBA and IRAM bolometers in...

NGC 2264 IRS1: The central engine and its cavity (2003)

Schreyer, Katharina, Stecklum, Bringfried, Linz, Hendrik, Henning, Thomas

We present a high-resolution study of NGC 2264 IRS1 in CS(2-1) and in the 3-mm continuum using the IRAM Plateau de Bure Interferometer. We complement these radio data with images taken at 2.2, 4.6,...

Thermo-Hydrodynamics of Circumstellar Disks with High-mass Planets (2003)

D'Angelo, Gennaro, Henning, Thomas, Kley, Willy

With a series of numerical simulations, we analyze the thermo-hydrodynamical evolution of circumstellar disks containing Jupiter-size protoplanets. In the framework of the two-dimensional...

The Grandeur of Massive Star Formation Revealed with ISAAC (2003)

Linz, Hendrik, Stecklum, Bringfried, Henning, Thomas, Hofner, Peter

We present selected results from our ongoing investigation of high-mass star-forming regions which are based on infrared observations with ESO's ISAAC camera at the 8.2-m ANTU VLT telescope. Although...

Orbital Migration and Mass Accretion of Protoplanets in 3D Global Computations with Nested Grids (2003)

D'Angelo, Gennaro, Kley, Willy, Henning, Thomas

We investigate the evolution of protoplanets with different masses embedded in an accretion disk, via global fully three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations. We consider a range of planetary...

Evolution of Magnetic fields in Bok globules? (2003)

Wolf, Sebastian, Launhardt, Ralf, Henning, Thomas

We study the influence and structure of the magnetic field in the early phases of low-mass star formation using polarization maps of Bok globules at a wavelength of 850micron, obtained with the...

Magnetic field evolution in Bok globules (2003)

Wolf, Sebastian, Launhardt, Ralf, Henning, Thomas

Using the Submillimeter Common-User Bolometer Array (SCUBA) at the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope (JCMT), we obtained submillimeter polarization maps of the Bok globules B335, CB230, and CB244 at...

Orbital migration and mass accretion of protoplanets in three-dimensional global computations with Nested Grids (2003)

D'Angelo, Gennaro, Kley, Willy, Henning, Thomas

We investigate the evolution of protoplanets with different masses embedded in an accretion disk, via global fully three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations. We consider a range of planetary...

Discovery of a candidate for the central star of the ultracompact H II region G5.89-0.39 (2003)

Feldt, Markus, Puga, Elena, Lenzen, Rainer, Henning, Thomas, Brandner, Wolfgang, Stecklum, B., ...

We present high-resolution, near-infrared images of the ultracompact H II region G5.89-0.39 that were taken during a commissioning run of the NACO adaptive optics/near-infrared camera system at the...

Cosmic silicates - A review (2003)

Henning, Thomas

The paper reviews our knowledge about cosmic silicates obtained from a combination of recent infrared observations and dedicated laboratory experiments. The formation and properties of crystalline...

Infrared Imaging Polarimetry of Massive Star-forming Regions (2002)

Stecklum, Bringfried, Henning, Thomas, Feldt, Markus, Kaeufl, Hans-Ulrich, Wolf, Sebastian

Imaging polarimetry is a useful tool to reveal the 3D structure of dust distributions and to localize embedded young stellar objects. We present maps of the linear polarization at 2.2 micron for...

Nested-grid calculations of disk-planet interaction (2001)

D'Angelo, Gennaro, Henning, Thomas, Kley, Wilhelm

We study the evolution of embedded protoplanets in a protostellar disk using very high resolution nested-grid computations. This method allows us to perform global simulations of planets orbiting in...

High-resolution studies of massive star-forming regions (2001)

Henning, Thomas, Feldt, Markus, Stecklum, Bringfried

We summarize the status of our program of near-infrared adaptive optics observations of ultracompact HII regions. By means of selected results we demonstrate the usefulness of this technique for...

Pre-main sequence binaries with aligned disks ? (2000)

Wolf, Sebastian, Stecklum, Bringfried, Henning, Thomas

We present the results of a study performed with the goal to investigate whether low-mass pre-main sequence binary stars are formed by multiple fragmentation or via stellar capture. If binaries form...

Dust Properties and Assembly of Large Particles in Protoplanetary Disks (1999)

Beckwith, Steven V. W., Henning, Thomas, Nakagawa, Yoshitsugu

Recent research on the buildup of rocks from small dust grains has reaffirmed that grain growth in protoplanetary disks should occur quickly. Calculation of growth rates have been made for a variety...