Thomas Kerr

Publication List Details

Period

1689 - 2009

Number

113

Co-Authors

Reports of evidence planting by police among a community-based sample of injection drug users in Bangkok, Thailand (2009)

Fairbairn, Nadia, Kaplan, Karyn, Hayashi, Kanna, Suwannawong, Paisan, Lai, Calvin, Wood, Evan, ...

Abstract Background Drug policy in Thailand has relied heavily on law enforcement-based approaches. Qualitative reports indicate that police in Thailand have resorted to planting drugs on suspected...

Methamphetamine use and rates of incarceration among street-involved youth in a Canadian setting: a cross-sectional analysis (2009)

Milloy, M-J, Kerr, Thomas, Buxton, Jane, Montaner, Julio, Wood, Evan

Abstract Background Given concerns over rising use of methamphetamine, especially among street-involved youth, and the links between exposure to the correctional system and the production of...

Unstable housing and hepatitis C incidence among injection drug users in a Canadian setting (2009)

Kim, Christina, Kerr, Thomas, Li, Kathy, Zhang, Ruth, Tyndall, Mark W, Montaner, Julio SG, ...

Abstract Background There has emerged growing recognition of the link between housing and health. Since Vancouver, Canada has had increasing concerns with homelessness brought about by urban renewal...

Harm reduction in hospitals: is it time? (2009)

Rachlis, Beth S, Kerr, Thomas, Montaner, Julio SG, Wood, Evan

Abstract Among persons who inject drugs (IDU), illicit drug use often occurs in hospitals and contributes to patient expulsion and/or high rates of leaving against medical advice (AMA) when...

Drug use patterns among Thai illicit drug injectors amidst increased police presence (2009)

Werb, Dan, Hayashi, Kanna, Fairbairn, Nadia, Kaplan, Karyn, Suwannawong, Paisan, Lai, Calvin, ...

Abstract Thailand has traditionally pursued an aggressive enforcement-based anti-illicit drug policy in an effort to make the country "drug-free." In light of this ongoing approach, we sought to...

among a (2009)

Evan Wood, Mark W. Tyndall, Ruth Zhang, Thomas Kerr

doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2007.01818.x

DOI:10.1053/cmaj.1031928 Displacement of Canada’s largest public illicit drug market in response to a police crackdown (2009)

Evan Wood, Patricia M. Spittal, Will Small, Thomas Kerr, Kathy Li, Robert S. Hogg, ...

Background: Law enforcement is often used in an effort to reduce the social, community and health-related harms of illicit drug use by injection drug users (IDUs). There are, however, few data on the...

Injection drug use among street-involved youth in a Canadian setting (2009)

Kerr, Thomas, Marshall, Brandon DL, Miller, Cari, Shannon, Kate, Zhang, Ruth, Montaner, Julio SG, ...

Abstract Background Street-involved youth contend with an array of health and social challenges, including elevated rates of blood-borne infections and mortality. In addition, there has been growing...

Elevated HIV risk behaviour among recently incarcerated injection drug users in a Canadian setting: a longitudinal analysis (2009)

Milloy, M-J S, Buxton, Jane, Wood, Evan, Li, Kathy, Montaner, Julio SG, Kerr, Thomas

Abstract Background While incarceration has consistently been associated with a higher risk of HIV infection for individuals who use injection drugs (IDU), the effect of incarceration on the...

Social influences upon injection initiation among street-involved youth in Vancouver, Canada: a qualitative study (2009)

Small, Will, Fast, Danya, Krusi, Andrea, Wood, Evan, Kerr, Thomas

Abstract Background Street-involved youth are a population at risk of adopting injection as a route of administration, and preventing the transition to injection drug use among street youth...

Structural factors associated with an increased risk of HIV and sexually transmitted infection transmission among street-involved youth (2009)

Marshall, Brandon DL, Kerr, Thomas, Shoveller, Jean A, Montaner, Julio SG, Wood, Evan

Abstract Background The prevalence of HIV and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among street-involved youth greatly exceed that of the general adolescent population; however, little is known...

Risk factors for developing a cutaneous injection-related infection among injection drug users: a cohort study (2008)

Lloyd-Smith, Elisa, Wood, Evan, Zhang, Ruth, Tyndall, Mark W, Montaner, Julio SG, Kerr, Thomas

Abstract Background Cutaneous injection-related infections (CIRI), such as abscesses and cellulitis, are common and preventable among injection drug users (IDU). However, risk factors for CIRI have...

High prevalence of HIV infection among homeless and street-involved Aboriginal youth in a Canadian setting (2008)

Marshall, Brandon DL, Kerr, Thomas, Livingstone, Chris, Li, Kathy, Montaner, Julio SG, Wood, Evan

Abstract Aboriginal people experience a disproportionate burden of HIV infection among the adult population in Canada; however, less is known regarding the prevalence and characteristics of HIV...

The perspectives of injection drug users regarding safer injecting education delivered through a supervised injecting facility (2008)

Fast, Danya, Small, Will, Wood, Evan, Kerr, Thomas

Abstract Background Unsafe injection practices are prevalent among injection drug users (IDU) and have resulted in numerous forms of drug-related harm including HIV/HCV transmission and other...

HIV transmission as a result of drug market violence: a case report (2008)

Small, Will, Kerr, Thomas, Wood, Evan

Abstract While unprotected sexual intercourse and the use of contaminated injection equipment account for the majority of HIV infections worldwide, other routes of HIV transmission have received less...

Police and public health partnerships: Evidence from the evaluation of Vancouver's supervised injection facility (2008)

DeBeck, Kora, Wood, Evan, Zhang, Ruth, Tyndall, Mark, Montaner, Julio, Kerr, Thomas

Abstract In various settings, drug market policing strategies have been found to have unintended negative effects on health service use among injection drug users (IDU). This has prompted calls for...

HIV risks associated with incarceration among injection drug users: implications for prison-based public health strategies (2008)

Werb, Daniel, Kerr, Thomas, Small, Will, Li, Kathy, Montaner, Julio, Wood, Evan

Background Recent policy announcements in Canada and the United States may potentially affect the risk environment for HIV transmission among incarcerated injection drug users (IDU). We sought to...

Rates of inappropriate antiretroviral prescription among injection drug users (2007)

Wood, Evan, Hogg, Robert S, Kerr, Thomas, Bonner, Simon, Strathdee, Steffanie A, Palepu, Anita, ...

Abstract Background Although the survival benefits of antiretroviral therapy (ART) for the treatment of HIV infection are well established, the clinical management of HIV disease continues to present...

Factors associated with premature mortality among young injection drug users in Vancouver (2007)

Miller, Cari L, Kerr, Thomas, Strathdee, Steffanie A, Li, Kathy, Wood, Evan

Abstract Background Young injection drug users (IDUs) may be at increased risk of premature mortality due to the health risks associated with injection drug use including overdoses and infections....

Changes in injecting practices associated with the use of a medically supervised safer injection facility (2007)

Stoltz, Jo-Anne, Wood, Evan, Small, Will, Li, Kathy, Tyndall, Mark, Montaner, Julio, ...

Injection drug users (IDUs) are vulnerable to serious health complications resulting from unsafe injection practices. We examined whether the use of a supervised safer injection facility (SIF)...

Changes in injecting practices associated with the use of a medically supervised safer injection facility (2007)

Stoltz, Jo-Anne, Wood, Evan, Small, Will, Li, Kathy, Tyndall, Mark, Montaner, Julio, ...

Injection drug users (IDUs) are vulnerable to serious health complications resulting from unsafe injection practices. We examined whether the use of a supervised safer injection facility (SIF)...

Changes in injecting practices associated with the use of a medically supervised safer injection facility (2007)

Stoltz, Jo-Anne, Wood, Evan, Small, Will, Li, Kathy, Tyndall, Mark, Montaner, Julio, ...

Injection drug users (IDUs) are vulnerable to serious health complications resulting from unsafe injection practices. We examined whether the use of a supervised safer injection facility (SIF)...

HIV seroprevalence among participants at a Supervised Injection Facility in Vancouver, Canada: implications for prevention, care and treatment (2006)

Tyndall, Mark W, Wood, Evan, Zhang, Ruth, Lai, Calvin, Montaner, Julio SG, Kerr, Thomas

Abstract North America's first government sanctioned medically supervised injection facility (SIF) was opened during September 2003 in Vancouver, Canada. This was in response to a large open public...

Reconsidering the public health failings of the criminal justice system: a reflection on the case of Scott Ortiz (2006)

Kerr, Thomas

Abstract Throughout most of the world, the primary response to the health and social impacts of illicit drug use has been to intensify the enforcement of drug laws. The consequences of this policy...

Evaluating methamphetamine use and risks of injection initiation among street youth: the ARYS study (2006)

Wood, Evan, Stoltz, Jo-Anne, Montaner, Julio SG, Kerr, Thomas

Abstract Many Canadian cities are experiencing ongoing infectious disease and overdose epidemics among injection drug users (IDU). These health concerns have recently been exacerbated by the...

Aboriginal status is a prognostic factor for mortality among antiretroviral naïve HIV-positive individuals first initiating HAART (2006)

Lima, Viviane D, Kretz, Patricia, Palepu, Anita, Bonner, Simon, Kerr, Thomas, Moore, David, ...

Abstract Background Although the impact of Aboriginal status on HIV incidence, HIV disease progression, and access to treatment has been investigated previously, little is known about the...

Impact of a medically supervised safer injecting facility on drug dealing and other drug-related crime (2006)

Wood, Evan, Tyndall, Mark W, Lai, Calvin, Montaner, Julio SG, Kerr, Thomas

Abstract North America's first medically supervised safer injecting facility (SIF) recently opened in Vancouver, Canada. One of the concerns prior to the SIF's opening was that the facility might...

Initiation of opiate addiction in a Canadian prison: a case report (2006)

Wood, Evan, Lim, Ronald, Kerr, Thomas

Abstract Background In North America, the harms of illicit drug use have been responded to primarily through law enforcement interventions. This strategy has resulted in record populations of...

Elevated rates of HIV infection among young Aboriginal injection drug users in a Canadian setting (2006)

Miller, Cari L, Strathdee, Steffanie A, Spittal, Patricia M, Kerr, Thomas, Li, Kathy, Schechter, Martin T, ...

Abstract Objectives Recent reports have suggested that Aboriginal and American Indian people are at elevated risk of HIV infection. We undertook the present study to compare socio-demographic and...

Potential community and public health impacts of medically supervised safer smoking facilities for crack cocaine users (2006)

Shannon, Kate, Ishida, Tomiye, Morgan, Robert, Bear, Arthur, Oleson, Megan, Kerr, Thomas, ...

Abstract There is growing evidence of the public health and community harms associated with crack cocaine smoking, particularly the risk of blood-borne transmission through non-parenteral routes. In...

Aboriginal status is a prognostic factor for mortality among antiretroviral naïve HIV-positive individuals first initiating HAART (2006)

Lima, Viviane, Kretz, Patricia, Palepu, Anita, Bonner, Simon, Kerr, Thomas, Moore, David, ...

Affiliation: Mark Daniel: Département de médecine sociale et préventive, Faculté de médecine, Université de Montréal et Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal

HIV Prevalence among Aboriginal British Columbians (2005)

Hogg, Robert S, Strathdee, Steffanie, Kerr, Thomas, Wood, Evan, Remis, Robert

Abstract Context There is considerable concern about the spread of HIV disease among Aboriginal peoples in British Columbia. Objective To estimate the number of Aboriginal British Columbians infected...

Prevalence and correlates of abscesses among a cohort of injection drug users (2005)

Lloyd-Smith, Elisa, Kerr, Thomas, Hogg, Robert S, Li, Kathy, Montaner, Julio SG, Wood, Evan

Abstract Recent studies have indicated that injection-related infections such as abscesses and cellulitis account for the majority of emergency room visits and acute hospitalizations accrued by local...

Methodology for evaluating Insite: Canada's first medically supervised safer injection facility for injection drug users (2004)

Wood, Evan, Kerr, Thomas, Lloyd-Smith, Elisa, Buchner, Chris, Marsh, David C, Montaner, Julio SG, ...

Abstract Many Canadian cities are experiencing ongoing infectious disease and overdose epidemics among injection drug users (IDUs). In particular, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and hepatitis C...

Baseline self-perceived risk of HIV infection independently predicts the rate of HIV seroconversion in a prospective cohort of injection drug users (2004)

Wood, Evan, Li, Kathy, Miller, Cari L, Hogg, Robert S., Montaner, Julio S. G., Schechter, Martin T, ...

Background The identification of individuals at the highest risk of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is critical for targeting prevention strategies. We evaluated self-perceived risk of...

To Serve and Protect: A Report on Policing in Vancouver's Downtown Eastside (2002)

Howard, Tim, Jackson, Michael, Kerr, Thomas, Pacey, Katrina, Richardson, John, Tyndall, Mark

Report of Pivot Legal Society, an organization that engages in law reform; legal education; and strategic legal action to advance the interests of marginalized persons in Vancouver, BC. This 2002...

Methodology for evaluating Insite: Canada's first medically supervised safer injection facility for injection drug users

Wood, Evan, Kerr, Thomas, Lloyd-Smith, Elisa, Buchner, Chris, Marsh, David C, Montaner, Julio SG, ...

Many Canadian cities are experiencing ongoing infectious disease and overdose epidemics among injection drug users (IDUs). In particular, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and hepatitis C Virus...

Prevalence and correlates of abscesses among a cohort of injection drug users

Lloyd-Smith, Elisa, Kerr, Thomas, Hogg, Robert S, Li, Kathy, Montaner, Julio SG, Wood, Evan

Recent studies have indicated that injection-related infections such as abscesses and cellulitis account for the majority of emergency room visits and acute hospitalizations accrued by local...

Impact of a medically supervised safer injection facility on community drug use patterns: a before and after study

Kerr, Thomas, Stoltz, Jo-Anne, Tyndall, Mark, Li, Kathy, Zhang, Ruth, Montaner, Julio, ...

Problem Illicit use of injected drugs is linked with high rates of HIV infection and fatal overdose, as well as community concerns about public drug use. Supervised injecting facilities have been...

Potential community and public health impacts of medically supervised safer smoking facilities for crack cocaine users

Shannon, Kate, Ishida, Tomiye, Morgan, Robert, Bear, Arthur, Oleson, Megan, Kerr, Thomas, ...

There is growing evidence of the public health and community harms associated with crack cocaine smoking, particularly the risk of blood-borne transmission through non-parenteral routes. In response,...

Impact of a medically supervised safer injecting facility on drug dealing and other drug-related crime

Wood, Evan, Tyndall, Mark W, Lai, Calvin, Montaner, Julio SG, Kerr, Thomas

North America's first medically supervised safer injecting facility (SIF) recently opened in Vancouver, Canada. One of the concerns prior to the SIF's opening was that the facility might lead to a...

Evaluating methamphetamine use and risks of injection initiation among street youth: the ARYS study

Wood, Evan, Stoltz, Jo-Anne, Montaner, Julio SG, Kerr, Thomas

Many Canadian cities are experiencing ongoing infectious disease and overdose epidemics among injection drug users (IDU). These health concerns have recently been exacerbated by the increasing...

Recent incarceration independently associated with syringe sharing by injection drug users.

Wood, Evan, Li, Kathy, Small, Will, Montaner, Julio S, Schechter, Martin T, Kerr, Thomas

OBJECTIVES: Few prospective studies are available on the relationship between incarceration and HIV risk among injection drug users (IDUs). The authors evaluated self-reported rates of syringe...

Reconsidering the public health failings of the criminal justice system: a reflection on the case of Scott Ortiz

Kerr, Thomas

Throughout most of the world, the primary response to the health and social impacts of illicit drug use has been to intensify the enforcement of drug laws. The consequences of this policy approach...

Summary of findings from the evaluation of a pilot medically supervised safer injecting facility

Wood, Evan, Tyndall, Mark W., Montaner, Julio S., Kerr, Thomas

In many cities, infectious disease and overdose epidemics are occurring among illicit injection drug users (IDUs). To reduce these concerns, Vancouver opened a supervised safer injecting facility in...

Methodology for evaluating Insite: Canada's first medically supervised safer injection facility for injection drug users

Wood, Evan, Kerr, Thomas, Lloyd-Smith, Elisa, Buchner, Chris, Marsh, David C, Montaner, Julio SG, ...

Many Canadian cities are experiencing ongoing infectious disease and overdose epidemics among injection drug users (IDUs). In particular, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and hepatitis C Virus...

Prevalence and correlates of abscesses among a cohort of injection drug users

Lloyd-Smith, Elisa, Kerr, Thomas, Hogg, Robert S, Li, Kathy, Montaner, Julio SG, Wood, Evan

Recent studies have indicated that injection-related infections such as abscesses and cellulitis account for the majority of emergency room visits and acute hospitalizations accrued by local...

Impact of a medically supervised safer injection facility on community drug use patterns: a before and after study

Kerr, Thomas, Stoltz, Jo-Anne, Tyndall, Mark, Li, Kathy, Zhang, Ruth, Montaner, Julio, ...

Problem Illicit use of injected drugs is linked with high rates of HIV infection and fatal overdose, as well as community concerns about public drug use. Supervised injecting facilities have been...

Potential community and public health impacts of medically supervised safer smoking facilities for crack cocaine users

Shannon, Kate, Ishida, Tomiye, Morgan, Robert, Bear, Arthur, Oleson, Megan, Kerr, Thomas, ...

There is growing evidence of the public health and community harms associated with crack cocaine smoking, particularly the risk of blood-borne transmission through non-parenteral routes. In response,...

Impact of a medically supervised safer injecting facility on drug dealing and other drug-related crime

Wood, Evan, Tyndall, Mark W, Lai, Calvin, Montaner, Julio SG, Kerr, Thomas

North America's first medically supervised safer injecting facility (SIF) recently opened in Vancouver, Canada. One of the concerns prior to the SIF's opening was that the facility might lead to a...

Evaluating methamphetamine use and risks of injection initiation among street youth: the ARYS study

Wood, Evan, Stoltz, Jo-Anne, Montaner, Julio SG, Kerr, Thomas

Many Canadian cities are experiencing ongoing infectious disease and overdose epidemics among injection drug users (IDU). These health concerns have recently been exacerbated by the increasing...

Recent incarceration independently associated with syringe sharing by injection drug users.

Wood, Evan, Li, Kathy, Small, Will, Montaner, Julio S, Schechter, Martin T, Kerr, Thomas

OBJECTIVES: Few prospective studies are available on the relationship between incarceration and HIV risk among injection drug users (IDUs). The authors evaluated self-reported rates of syringe...

Reconsidering the public health failings of the criminal justice system: a reflection on the case of Scott Ortiz

Kerr, Thomas

Throughout most of the world, the primary response to the health and social impacts of illicit drug use has been to intensify the enforcement of drug laws. The consequences of this policy approach...

Summary of findings from the evaluation of a pilot medically supervised safer injecting facility

Wood, Evan, Tyndall, Mark W., Montaner, Julio S., Kerr, Thomas

In many cities, infectious disease and overdose epidemics are occurring among illicit injection drug users (IDUs). To reduce these concerns, Vancouver opened a supervised safer injecting facility in...

HIV seroprevalence among participants at a Supervised Injection Facility in Vancouver, Canada: implications for prevention, care and treatment

Tyndall, Mark W, Wood, Evan, Zhang, Ruth, Lai, Calvin, Montaner, Julio SG, Kerr, Thomas

North America's first government sanctioned medically supervised injection facility (SIF) was opened during September 2003 in Vancouver, Canada. This was in response to a large open public drug...

Service Uptake and Characteristics of Injection Drug Users Utilizing North America’s First Medically Supervised Safer Injecting Facility

Wood, Evan, Tyndall, Mark W., Qui, Zhenguo, Zhang, Ruth, Montaner, Julio S. G., Kerr, Thomas

In 2003, the city of Vancouver, British Columbia, opened North America’s first government-sanctioned safer injecting facility, where injection drug users (IDUs) can inject preobtained illicit drugs...

Police and public health partnerships: Evidence from the evaluation of Vancouver's supervised injection facility

DeBeck, Kora, Wood, Evan, Zhang, Ruth, Tyndall, Mark, Montaner, Julio, Kerr, Thomas

In various settings, drug market policing strategies have been found to have unintended negative effects on health service use among injection drug users (IDU). This has prompted calls for more...

HIV transmission as a result of drug market violence: a case report

Small, Will, Kerr, Thomas, Wood, Evan

While unprotected sexual intercourse and the use of contaminated injection equipment account for the majority of HIV infections worldwide, other routes of HIV transmission have received less...

High prevalence of HIV infection among homeless and street-involved Aboriginal youth in a Canadian setting

Marshall, Brandon DL, Kerr, Thomas, Livingstone, Chris, Li, Kathy, Montaner, Julio SG, Wood, Evan

Aboriginal people experience a disproportionate burden of HIV infection among the adult population in Canada; however, less is known regarding the prevalence and characteristics of HIV positivity...

Longitudinal community plasma HIV-1 RNA concentrations and incidence of HIV-1 among injecting drug users: prospective cohort study

Wood, Evan, Kerr, Thomas, Marshall, Brandon D L, Li, Kathy, Zhang, Ruth, Hogg, Robert S, ...

Objective To examine the relation between plasma HIV-1 RNA concentrations in the community and HIV incidence among injecting drug users.

Circumstances of First Injection Among Illicit Drug Users Accessing a Medically Supervised Safer Injection Facility

Kerr, Thomas, Tyndall, Mark W., Zhang, Ruth, Lai, Calvin, Montaner, Julio S.G., Wood, Evan

There have been concerns that safer injecting facilities may promote initiation into injection drug use. We examined length of injecting career and circumstances surrounding initiation into injection...

Drug use patterns among Thai illicit drug injectors amidst increased police presence

Werb, Dan, Hayashi, Kanna, Fairbairn, Nadia, Kaplan, Karyn, Suwannawong, Paisan, Lai, Calvin, ...

Thailand has traditionally pursued an aggressive enforcement-based anti-illicit drug policy in an effort to make the country "drug-free." In light of this ongoing approach, we sought to assess...

Harm reduction in hospitals: is it time?

Rachlis, Beth S, Kerr, Thomas, Montaner, Julio SG, Wood, Evan

Among persons who inject drugs (IDU), illicit drug use often occurs in hospitals and contributes to patient expulsion and/or high rates of leaving against medical advice (AMA) when withdrawal is...