Todd Pearson

TLR agonists prevent the establishment of allogeneic hematopoietic chimerism in mice treated with costimulation blockade (2009)

Miller, David M., Thornley, Thomas B., Pearson, Todd, Kruger, Annie Joseph, Yamazaki, Masahiro, Shultz, Leonard D., ...

Activation of TLR4 by administration of LPS shortens the survival of skin allografts in mice treated with costimulation blockade through a CD8 T cell-dependent, MyD88-dependent, and type I IFN...

TLR agonists abrogate co-stimulation blockade-induced mixed chimerism and transplantation tolerance. (2008)

Miller, David M., Thornley, Thomas B., Pearson, Todd, Yamazaki, Masahiro, Brehm, Michael A., Rossini, Aldo A., ...

We investigated the mechanisms by which Toll-like receptor (TLR) agonists affect the induction of mixed chimerism and skin allograft survival in mice treated with co-stimulation blockade (CB). We...

Idd loci synergize to prolong islet allograft survival induced by costimulation blockade in NOD mice (2008)

Mangada, Julie A., Pearson, Todd, Brehm, Michael A., Wicker, Linda S., Peterson, Laurence B., Shultz, Leonard D., ...

OBJECTIVE: NOD mice model human type 1 diabetes and are used to investigate tolerance induction protocols for islet transplantation in a setting of autoimmunity. However, costimulation blockade-based...

Non-obese diabetic-recombination activating gene-1 (NOD-Rag1 null) interleukin (IL)-2 receptor common gamma chain (IL2r gamma null) null mice: a radioresistant model for human lymphohaematopoietic engraftment. (2008)

Pearson, Todd, Shultz, Leonard D., Miller, David M., King, Marie A., Laning, Joseph, Fodor, William, ...

Immunodeficient hosts engrafted with human lymphohaematopoietic cells hold great promise as a preclinical bridge for understanding human haematopoiesis and immunity. We now describe a new...

T cell-specific siRNA delivery suppresses HIV-1 infection in humanized mice (2008)

Kumar, Priti D., Ban, Hong-Seok, Kim, Sang-Soo, Wu, Haoquan, Pearson, Todd, Greiner, Dale L., ...

Evaluation of the therapeutic potential of RNAi for HIV infection has been hampered by the challenges of siRNA delivery and lack of suitable animal models. Using a delivery method for T cells, we...

Expanded CD34+ human umbilical cord blood cells generate multiple lymphohematopoietic lineages in NOD-scid IL2rgamma(null) mice (2008)

Giassi, Lisa J., Pearson, Todd, Shultz, Leonard D., Laning, Joseph, Biber, Kristin, Kraus, Morey, ...

Umbilical cord blood (UCB) is increasingly being used for human hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) transplantation in children but often requires pooling multiple cords to obtain sufficient numbers for...

A new immunodeficient hyperglycaemic mouse model based on the Ins2Akita mutation for analyses of human islet and beta stem and progenitor cell function (2008)

Pearson, Todd, Shultz, Leonard D., Lief, J., Burzenski, Lisa M., Gott, Bruce, Chase, T., ...

AIMS/HYPOTHESIS: To develop and validate a new immunodeficient mouse strain that spontaneously develops a non-autoimmune hyperglycaemia to serve as a diabetic host for human islets and human beta...

Creation of "humanized" mice to study human immunity (2008)

Pearson, Todd, Greiner, Dale L., Shultz, Leonard D.

"Humanized" mice are a promising translational model for studying human hematopoiesis and immunity. Their utility has been enhanced by the development of new stocks of immunodeficient hosts, most...

A new Hu-PBL model for the study of human islet alloreactivity based on NOD-scid mice bearing a targeted mutation in the IL-2 receptor gamma chain gene (2007)

King, Marie A., Pearson, Todd, Shultz, Leonard D., Leif, Jean H., Bottino, Rita, Trucco, Massimo, ...

Immunodeficient NOD-scid mice bearing a targeted mutation in the IL2 receptor common gamma chain (Il2rgamma(null)) readily engraft with human stem cells. Here we analyzed human peripheral blood...

A novel alloantigen-specific CD8+PD1+ regulatory T cell induced by ICOS-B7h blockade in vivo (2007)

Izawa, Atsushi, Yamaura, Kazuhiro, Albin, Monica J., Jurewicz, Mollie, Tanaka, Katsunori, Clarkson, Michael R., ...

Delayed ICOS-B7h signal blockade promotes significant prolongation of cardiac allograft survival in wild-type but not in CD8-deficient C57BL/6 recipients of fully MHC-mismatched BALB/c heart...

Different mechanisms control peripheral and central tolerance in hematopoietic chimeric mice (2007)

Yamazaki, Masahiro, Pearson, Todd, Brehm, Michael A., Miller, David M., Mangada, Julie A., Markees, Thomas G., ...

Regulatory T cells (Treg) are important in peripheral tolerance, but their role in establishing and maintaining hematopoietic mixed chimerism and generating central tolerance is unclear. We now show...

Development of new-generation HU-PBMC-NOD/SCID mice to study human islet alloreactivity (2007)

King, Marie A., Pearson, Todd, Shultz, Leonard D., Leif, Jean H., Bottino, Rita, Trucco, Massimo, ...

The use of "humanized" mice represents an appealing translational model for studies of the pathogenesis of immune-mediated diseases and for the evaluation of potential therapeutics. The utility of...

Development of new-generation HU-PBMC-NOD/SCID mice to study human islet alloreactivity (2007)

King, Marie A., Pearson, Todd, Shultz, Leonard D., Leif, Jean, Bottino, Rita, Trucco, Massimo, ...

The use of "humanized" mice represents an appealing translational model for studies of the pathogenesis of immune-mediated diseases and for the evaluation of potential therapeutics. The utility of...

Humanized NOD/LtSz-scid IL2 receptor common gamma chain knockout mice in diabetes research (2007)

Shultz, Leonard D., Pearson, Todd, King, Marie A., Giassi, Lisa J., Carney, Lisa, Gott, Bruce, ...

There are many rodent models of autoimmune diabetes that have been used to study the pathogenesis of human type 1 diabetes (T1D), including the non-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse, the biobreeding (BB)...

Partial versus full allogeneic hemopoietic chimerization is a preferential means to inhibit type 1 diabetes as the latter induces generalized immunosuppression (2006)

Serreze, David V., Osborne, Melissa A., Chen, Yi-Guang, Chapman, Harold D., Pearson, Todd, Brehm, Michael A., ...

In both humans and NOD mice, particular combinations of MHC genes provide the primary risk factor for development of the autoreactive T cell responses causing type 1 diabetes (T1D). Conversely, other...

Rapid quantification of naive alloreactive T cells by TNF-alpha production and correlation with allograft rejection in mice (2006)

Brehm, Michael A., Mangada, Julie A., Markees, Thomas G., Pearson, Todd, Daniels, Keith A., Thornley, Thomas B., ...

Allograft transplantation requires chronic immunosuppression, but there is no effective strategy to evaluate the long-term maintenance of immunosuppression other than assessment of graft function....

Evaluation of donor-specific transfusion sources: unique failure of bone marrow cells to induce prolonged skin allograft survival with anti-CD154 monoclonal antibody (2004)

Markees, Thomas G., Pearson, Todd, Cuthbert, Amy, Pearson, Andrea L., Shultz, Leonard D., Leif, Jean H., ...

BACKGROUND: Treatment with anti-CD154 monoclonal antibody (mAb) plus a donor-specific transfusion (DST) of spleen cells prolongs skin allograft survival in mice through a mechanism involving deletion...

Islet allograft survival induced by costimulation blockade in NOD mice is controlled by allelic variants of Idd3 (2004)

Pearson, Todd, Weiser, Peter, Markees, Thomas G., Serreze, David V., Wicker, Linda S., Peterson, Laurence B., ...

NOD mice develop type 1 autoimmune diabetes and exhibit genetically dominant resistance to transplantation tolerance induction. These two phenotypes are genetically separable. Costimulation blockade...

Islet cell autoimmunity and transplantation tolerance: two distinct mechanisms (2003)

Pearson, Todd, Markees, Thomas G., Serreze, David V., Pierce, Melissa A., Wicker, Linda S., Peterson, Laurence B., ...

Recent advances in islet transplantation have enabled physicians to cure type 1 autoimmune diabetes, but at the cost of lifelong immunosuppression with its attendant side effects and long-term health...

Genetic disassociation of autoimmunity and resistance to costimulation blockade-induced transplantation tolerance in nonobese diabetic mice (2003)

Pearson, Todd, Markees, Thomas G., Serreze, David V., Pierce, Melissa A., Marron, Michele P., Wicker, Linda S., ...

Curing type 1 diabetes by islet transplantation requires overcoming both allorejection and recurrent autoimmunity. This has been achieved with systemic immunosuppression, but tolerance induction...

The Genetic Basis of Resistance to Transplantation Tolerance Induced by Costimulation Blockade in NOD Mice: a Dissertation (2003)

Pearson, Todd

The NOD mouse is a widely studied model of type 1 diabetes. The loss of self-tolerance leading to autoimmune diabetes in NOD mice involves at least 27 genetic loci. Curing type I diabetes in mice and...

NOD congenic mice genetically protected from autoimmune diabetes remain resistant to transplantation tolerance induction (2003)

Pearson, Todd, Markees, Thomas G., Wicker, Linda S., Serreze, David V., Peterson, Laurence B., Mordes, John P., ...

The loss of self-tolerance leading to autoimmune type 1 diabetes in the NOD mouse model involves at least 19 genetic loci. In addition to their genetic defects in self-tolerance, NOD mice resist...

Switch recombination in a transfected plasmid occurs preferentially in a B cell line that undergoes switch recombination of its chromosomal Ig heavy chain genes (1999)

Stavnezer, Janet, Bradley, Sean P., Rousseau, Norman, Pearson, Todd, Shanmugam, Ananth, Waite, Debra J., ...

Ab class switching is induced upon B cell activation in vivo by immunization or infection or in vitro by treatment with mitogens, e. g. LPS, and results in the expression of different heavy chain...

Rapid quantification of naive alloreactive T cells by TNF-α production and correlation with allograft rejection in mice

Brehm, Michael A., Mangada, Julie, Markees, Thomas G., Pearson, Todd, Daniels, Keith A., Thornley, Thomas B., ...

Allograft transplantation requires chronic immunosuppression, but there is no effective strategy to evaluate the long-term maintenance of immunosuppression other than assessment of graft function....