STR/04/057/SP Shared-State Synchronization for HLA-Based Distributed Simulation (2009)
B. P. Gan, J. Wei, X. Wang, S. J. Turner, W. Cai
Abstract – The problem of shared state is well known to the parallel and distributed simulation research community. In this report, we revisit the problem of shared state in the context of a High...
We examined the relationship between CO2 partial pressure (pCO2) and dissolved oxygen (DO) based on a cruise conducted in July 2004 to the northern South China Sea, spanning from estuarine plume,...
Experimental Study of Vibrations in the Switched Reluctance Motor (2008)
This paper describes an experimental investigation into SRM vibrations and in particular, a method for determining the transfer function from the normal force to the stator vibrations. An indirect...
Transformation optics: approaching broadband electromagnetic cloaking (2008)
Kildishev, Alexander V, Cai, W, Chettiar, U K, Shalaev, V. M.
An approach to broadband cloaking of light waves is analysed for a simplified case of a scaling transformation for a general cylindrical coordinate system. The proposed approach requires...
Singularity treatment and high-order RWG basis functions
SPICE: Southwest Pacific Ocean Circulation and Climate Experiment (2008)
Ganachaud, A, Kessler, W, Brassington, G, Mechoso, CR, Wijffels, S, Ridgeway, K, ...
Mechanisms of arteriogenesis (2008)
Patients with occlusive atherosclerotic vascular diseases have frequently developed collateral blood vessels that bypass areas of arterial obstructions. The growth of these collateral arteries has...
W. Cai, K. Zhang, S. J. Turner, C. Sun
A fundamental problem with runtime monitoring of parallel programs is the intrusion introduced by instrumenting the original program. In order to minimize the amount of intrusion in monitoring...
Ganachaud, A, Kessler, W, Wijffels, S, Ridgway, K, Cai, W, Holbrook, NJ, ...
South Pacific thermocline waters are transported in the westward flowingSouth Equatorial Current from the subtropical gyre center towardthe southwestern Pacific Oceana major circulation pathway that...
Negative Refractive Index in Optics of Metal-Dielectric Composites (2005)
Kildishev, A. V., Cai, W., Chettiar, U. K., Sarychev, A. K., Drachev, V. P., ...
Specially designed metal-dielectric composites can have a negative refractive index in the optical range. Specifically, it is shown that arrays of single and paired nanorods can provide such negative...
Open Overlay Support for the Divergent Grid (2005)
Coulson, G., Grace, P., Blair, G., Porter, B., Cai, W., Duce, D., ...
A Component-based Middleware Framework for Configurable and Reconfigurable Grid Computing (2005)
Coulson, G., Grace, P., Blair, G., Cai, W., Mathy, L., Porter, B., ...
The Gridkit Distributed Resource Management Framework (2005)
Cai, W., Coulson, G., Grace, P., Blair, G., Mathy, L., Yeung, W.
Towards Grid-Wide Modeling and Simulation (2005)
Y. Xie, Y.M. Teo, W. Cai, S. J. Turner
Modeling and simulation permeate all areas of business, science and engineering. With the increase in the scale and complexity of simulations, large amounts of computational resources are required,...
Towards Grid-Wide Modeling and Simulation (2004)
Xie, Yong, Teo, Yong Meng, Cai, W., Turner, S. J.
Modeling and simulation permeate all areas of business, science and engineering. With the increase in the scale and complexity of simulations, large amounts of computational resources are required,...
Towards Grid-Wide Modeling and Simulation (2004)
Xie, Yong, Teo, Yong Meng, Cai, W., Turner, S. J.
Modeling and simulation permeate all areas of business, science and engineering. With the increase in the scale and complexity of simulations, large amounts of computational resources are required,...
The gridkit resource management framework (2004)
Coulson, G., Cai, W., Grace, P., Blair, G., Mathy, L., Yeung, W.
GRIDKIT: pluggable overlay networks for grid computing (2004)
Grace, P., Coulson, G., Blair, G., Mathy, L., Yeung, W., Cai, W., ...
Applying the reflective middleware approach in grid computing, concurrency and computation. (2004)
Coulson, G., Blair, G., Parlavantzas, N., Yeung, W., Cai, W.
Xu, M., Cai, W., Alfano, R. R.
The multiple passages of light through an absorption inhomogeneity of finite size deep within a turbid medium is analyzed for optical imaging using the ``self-energy'' diagram. The nonlinear...
Electrical transport and magnetic properties of nanostructured La0.67Ca0.33MnO3 (2004)
Zhao, Y. G., Cai, W., Wu, X. S., Zhang, X. P., Wang, K., Gao, S. N., ...
Nanostructured La0.67Ca0.33MnO3 (NS-LCMO) was formed by pulsed-laser deposition on the surface of porous Al2O3. The resistance peak temperature (Tp) of the NS-LCMO increases with increasing average...
Stochastic View of Photon Migration in Turbid Media (2004)
Xu, M., Cai, W., Lax, M., Alfano, R. R.
Light propagation in an infinite uniform turbid medium is treated as a Markov stochastic process of photons to provide an intuitive framework for photon migration. The macroscopic physical quantities...
Zhang, D., Hrmova, Maria, Wan, C-H., Wu, C., Balzen, J., Cai, W., ...
The original publication can be found at www.springerlink.com
Zhang, D., Hrmova, Maria, Wan, C-H., Wu, C., Balzen, J., Cai, W., ...
The original publication can be found at www.springerlink.com
A computational design-of-experiments study of hemming processes for automotive aluminium (2004)
G Lin, K Iyer, W Cai, S P Marin
alloys
A reflective middleware approach to the provision of grid middleware (2003)
Coulson, G., Blair, G., Parlavantzas, N., Yeung, W., Cai, W.
Sakas, G., Großkopf, S., Cai, W., Bendl, R., Kieber, M., Stiehle, M., ...
Bei etwa 30% der Krebserkrankungen mit letalem Ausgang wird die lokale Tumorprogredienz verantwortlich gemacht. Die Verbesserung der lokalen Tumortherapie ist deshalb ein großes Anliegen der...
A Hardware Assisted LDI Building Algorithm with Application to Hybrid Volume Rendering (2001)
Chen, W., Cai, W., Firle, E., Wang, M., Peng, Q.
This paper proposes a new hardware-assisted LDI Building algorithm with application to hybrid volume rendering. It works by creating Layered Depth Image (LDI) using OpenGL. Together with LDI, the...
Collaborative Virtual Simulation Environment for Radiotherapy Treatment Planning (2000)
Cai, W., Walter, S., Sakas, G.
The simulation of Radiotherapy Treatment Planning (RTP) is a normal procedure in oncology clinics carried out on a Simulator machine. The Virtual Simulation of RTP replaces the real Simulator machine...
Transfer Functions in DRR Volume Rendering (1999)
Digital Reconstruction Radiography (DRR) is an important technique in radiotherapy imaging applications. DRR volume rendering aims to render DRR images using CT or other tomographic data set. Besides...
Volume Interaction Techniques in the Virtual Simulation of Radiotherapy Treatment Planning (1999)
Cai, W., Sakas, G., Karangelis, G.
The simulation of Radiotherapy Treatment Planning (RTP) in a normal procedure in oncology clinics carried out on the Simulator: The Virtual Simulation of RTP replaces the real Simulator with a...
Data Intermixing and Multi-volume Rendering (1999)
The main difference between multi-volume rendering and mono-volume rendering is data intermixing. In this paper, we present three levels of data intermixing and their rendering pipelines in direct...
Argon, Dynamics of dissociated dislocations in Si: a micro-meso simulation methodology (1999)
W. Cai, V. V. Bulatov, J. F. Justo, S. Yip, A. S. Argon
The theory of dislocation motion in materials with high Peierls stress relates dislocation mobility to the underlying kink mechanisms. While one has been able to describe certain qualitative features...
A Feasibility Study of Optical Imaging through Atmospheric Obscurants (1998)
Alfano, Robert R., Cai, W., Gayen, S. K.
IMAGES PROCESSOptical imaging of objects through atmospheric obscurants is an area of active research driven by national defense, commercial, and scientific interests. Multiple scattering of light by...
Breast Cancer Screening Using Photonic Technology (1998)
Alfano, Robert R., Alrubaiee, M., Cai, W., Koutcher, J. A.
The research carried out on this project was aimed at developing noninvasive optical detection and diagnostic methods for breast cancer. The approaches that were developed and pursued include: (a)...
Microstructure and Phase Evolution in Rapidly-Solidified Ti-24Al-11Nb. (1998)
Hsiung, L. M., Cai, W., Wadley, H. N. G.
The microstucture and phase evolution in a rapidly-solidified Ti-24Al- 11Nb alloy have been studied using X-ray diffraction, and scanning and transmission electron microscopy; two forms of this...
Mechanisms of Isothermal Phase Transformations in Rapidly Solidified Ti-24Al-11Nb. (1998)
Hsiung, L. M., Cai, W., Wadley, H. N. G.
Isothermal phase transformation of a rapidly solidified Ti-24Al-11Nb alloy at temperatures below 900 C have been studied using electron microscopy (SEM and TEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) methods. A...
Maximum intensity projection using splatting in sheared object space (1998)
In this paper we present a new Maximum Intensity Projection (MIP) algorithm which was implemented employing splatting in a shear-warp context. This algorithm renders a MIP image by first splatting...
Global Modeling in Fluid Field (1998)
In this paper, we propose a new stream potential modeling method called global modeling. This method generates a cubic polynominal representation of a 2D fluid field's potential surface or 3D fluid...
Adrenal proteins bound by a reactive intermediate of mitotane (1997)
Cai, W., Sinsheimer, Joseph E., Schteingart, David E., Wotring, Linda L., Vaz, Alfin D. N., Counsell, Raymond E.
Purpose : Mitotane ( o,p ′-DDD), is the only adrenolytic agent available for the treatment of adrenocortical carcinoma. Previous studies have shown that mitotane covalently binds to adrenal...
Principal Stream Surfaces (1997)
The use of stream surfaces and streamlines is well established in vector visualization. However, the proper placement of starting points is critical for these constructs to clearly illustrate the...
The study demonstrates that an incompatibility between a surface temperature climatology and a given ocean model, into which the climatology is assimilated via Haney restoration, can cause model...
The study demonstrates that an incompatibility between a surface temperature climatology and a given ocean model, into which the climatology is assimilated via Haney restoration, can cause model...
Measure Factors, Tension, and Correlations of Fluid Membranes (1994)
Cai, W., Lubensky, T. C., Nelson, P., Powers, T.
We study two geometrical factors needed for the correct construction of statistical ensembles of surfaces. Such ensembles appear in the study of fluid bilayer membranes, though our results are more...
Measure factors, tension, and correlations of fluid membranes (1994)
Cai, W., Lubensky, T., Nelson, P., Powers, T.
We study two geometrical factors needed for the correct construction of statistical ensembles of surfaces. Such ensembles appear in the study of fluid bilayer membranes, though our results are more...
Measure factors, tension, and correlations of fluid membranes (1994)
Cai, W., Lubensky, T., Nelson, P., Powers, T.
We study two geometrical factors needed for the correct construction of statistical ensembles of surfaces. Such ensembles appear in the study of fluid bilayer membranes, though our results are more...
Measure factors, tension, and correlations of fluid membranes (1994)
Cai, W., Lubensky, T., Nelson, P., Powers, T.
We study two geometrical factors needed for the correct construction of statistical ensembles of surfaces. Such ensembles appear in the study of fluid bilayer membranes, though our results are more...
An Approach to the Run-Time Monitoring of Parallel Programs (1994)
Monitoring is fundamental to both debugging and performance analysis. It can provide dynamic execution information for displaying execution states and statistical data for evaluating the performance...
Efficient Parallel Algorithm for Tree Accumulations (1993)
Gibbons, J., Cai, W., Skillicorn, D.
Accumulations are higher-order operations on structured objects: they leave the shape of an object unchanged, but replace elements of that object with accumulated information about other elements....
Dynamics of Lyotropic Lamellar Phases (1993)
Ramaswamy, Sriram, Prost, J, Cai, W, Lubensky, TC
We model dilute lyotropic smectics as a periodic stack of compressible-fluid membranes with width w separated by an incompressible background fluid of thickness d-w. We calculate the dynamical modes...
Dynamics of Lyotropic Lamellar Phases (1993)
Ramaswamy, Sriram, Prost, J, Cai, W, Lubensky, TC
We model dilute lyotropic smectics as a periodic stack of compressible-fluid membranes with width w separated by an incompressible background fluid of thickness d-w. We calculate the dynamical modes...
Time-resolved optical diffusion tomographic image reconstruction in highly scattering turbid media
Cai, W., Das, B. B., Liu, Feng, Zevallos, M., Lax, M., Alfano, R. R.
The image of an object hidden in highly scattering media was reconstructed using a fast, noise-resistant algorithm newly applied to diffusion tomography. A pulsed light source producing scattered and...
Cai, W, Aburatani, H, Stanton, V P, Housman, D E, Wang, Y K, Schwartz, D C
We have developed a surface mounting technology for the rapid construction of ordered restriction maps from individual DNA molecules. Optical restriction maps constructed from yeast artificial...
The results of transient expression assays and studies of viral mutants have shown that three of the five immediate-early proteins of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) perform regulatory functions,...
Cai, W, Astor, T L, Liptak, L M, Cho, C, Coen, D M, Schaffer, P A
ICP0 is a potent activator of herpes simplex virus type 1 gene expression in transient assays and in productive infection. A role for ICP0 in reactivation from latency in vivo has also been suggested...
The herpes simplex virus type 1 protein, ICP0, can activate expression of all kinetic classes of viral promoters in transient expression assays. To examine the role of ICP0 in the regulation of viral...
Highlander, S L, Dorney, D J, Gage, P J, Holland, T C, Cai, W, Person, S, ...
Analysis of six monoclonal antibody-resistant (mar) mutants in herpes simplex virus type 1 glycoprotein B identified two type-common (II and III) and two type-specific (I and IV) antigenic sites on...
ICP0 transactivates herpes simplex virus type 1 genes of all classes as well as a number of heterologous viral and cellular genes, yet it is not essential for virus replication in vitro or in vivo....
Huff, V, Cai, W, Glorioso, J C, Levine, M
Glycoprotein B (gB) is a virally encoded protein that is found in the envelope of herpes simplex virus type 1 and membranes of cells infected with herpes simplex virus type 1. It is essential for the...
Differential structuring of human populations for homologous X and Y microsatellite loci.
Scozzari, R, Cruciani, F, Malaspina, P, Santolamazza, P, Ciminelli, B M, Torroni, A, ...
The global pattern of variation at the homologous microsatellite loci DYS413 (Yq11) and DXS8174 and DXS8175 (Xp22) was analyzed by examination of 30 world populations from four continents, accounting...
Petrich, A., Mahony, J., Chong, S., Broukhanski, G., Gharabaghi, F., Johnson, G., ...
The emergence of a novel coronavirus (CoV) as the cause of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) catalyzed the development of rapid diagnostic tests. Stool samples have been shown to be...
Time-resolved optical diffusion tomographic image reconstruction in highly scattering turbid media
Cai, W., Das, B. B., Liu, Feng, Zevallos, M., Lax, M., Alfano, R. R.
The image of an object hidden in highly scattering media was reconstructed using a fast, noise-resistant algorithm newly applied to diffusion tomography. A pulsed light source producing scattered and...
Cai, W, Aburatani, H, Stanton, V P, Housman, D E, Wang, Y K, Schwartz, D C
We have developed a surface mounting technology for the rapid construction of ordered restriction maps from individual DNA molecules. Optical restriction maps constructed from yeast artificial...
The results of transient expression assays and studies of viral mutants have shown that three of the five immediate-early proteins of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) perform regulatory functions,...
Cai, W, Astor, T L, Liptak, L M, Cho, C, Coen, D M, Schaffer, P A
ICP0 is a potent activator of herpes simplex virus type 1 gene expression in transient assays and in productive infection. A role for ICP0 in reactivation from latency in vivo has also been suggested...
The herpes simplex virus type 1 protein, ICP0, can activate expression of all kinetic classes of viral promoters in transient expression assays. To examine the role of ICP0 in the regulation of viral...
Highlander, S L, Dorney, D J, Gage, P J, Holland, T C, Cai, W, Person, S, ...
Analysis of six monoclonal antibody-resistant (mar) mutants in herpes simplex virus type 1 glycoprotein B identified two type-common (II and III) and two type-specific (I and IV) antigenic sites on...
ICP0 transactivates herpes simplex virus type 1 genes of all classes as well as a number of heterologous viral and cellular genes, yet it is not essential for virus replication in vitro or in vivo....
Huff, V, Cai, W, Glorioso, J C, Levine, M
Glycoprotein B (gB) is a virally encoded protein that is found in the envelope of herpes simplex virus type 1 and membranes of cells infected with herpes simplex virus type 1. It is essential for the...
Petrich, A., Mahony, J., Chong, S., Broukhanski, G., Gharabaghi, F., Johnson, G., ...
The emergence of a novel coronavirus (CoV) as the cause of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) catalyzed the development of rapid diagnostic tests. Stool samples have been shown to be...
Differential structuring of human populations for homologous X and Y microsatellite loci.
Scozzari, R, Cruciani, F, Malaspina, P, Santolamazza, P, Ciminelli, B M, Torroni, A, ...
The global pattern of variation at the homologous microsatellite loci DYS413 (Yq11) and DXS8174 and DXS8175 (Xp22) was analyzed by examination of 30 world populations from four continents, accounting...
Peptide immunoreactive nerves and cells of the guinea pig gall bladder and biliary pathways.
Cai, W, Gu, J, Huang, W, McGregor, G P, Ghatei, M A, Bloom, S R, ...
Using the methods of immunocytochemistry and radioimmunoassay, five peptides (vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP), substance P, somatostatin, met-enkephalin, and bombesin) have been found in the...
Zheng, F., Cai, W., Mitsuhashi, T., Vlassara, H.
BACKGROUND: Lysozyme (LZ), a host-defense protein, contains an 18 amino-acid domain with high affinity binding for sugar-derived proteins or lipids, called advanced glycation endproducts (AGE), that...