William Kells

Carrier mode selective working point and side band imbalance in LIGO I (2006)

D'Ambrosio, Erika, Kells, William

In gravitational wave interferometers, the input laser beam is phase modulated to generate radio-frequency side bands that are used to lock the cavities. The mechanism is the following: the frequency...

In situ measurement of absorption in high-power interferometers by using beam diameter measurements (2006)

Ottaway, David, Betzwieser, Joseph, Ballmer, Stefan, Waldman, Sam, Kells, William

We present a simple technique to make in situ measurements of the absorption in the optics of high-power laser interferometers. The measurement is particularly useful to those commissioning...

Model of thermal wave-front distortion in interferometric gravitational- wave detectors. I. Thermal focusing (2003)

Beausoleil, Raymond G., Gustafson, Eric K., Fejer, Martin M., D'Ambrosio, Erika, Kells, William, Camp, Jordan

We develop a steady-state analytical and numerical model of the optical response of power-recycled Fabry-Perot Michelson laser gravitational-wave detectors to nonlinear thermal focusing in optical...

Measurement of Birefringence of Low-Loss, High-Reflectance Coating of M-Axis Sapphire (2001)

Camp, Jordan B., Kells, William, Fejer, Martin M., Gustafson, Eric

The birefringence of a low-loss, high-reflectance coating applied to an 8-cm-diameter sapphire crystal grown in the m-axis direction has been mapped. By monitoring the transmission of a high-finesse...